/* FreeRTOS.org V5.1.2 - Copyright (C) 2003-2009 Richard Barry. This file is part of the FreeRTOS.org distribution. FreeRTOS.org is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. FreeRTOS.org is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with FreeRTOS.org; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute a combined work that includes FreeRTOS.org, without being obliged to provide the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception can be applied. *************************************************************************** *************************************************************************** * * * Get the FreeRTOS eBook! See http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation * * * * This is a concise, step by step, 'hands on' guide that describes both * * general multitasking concepts and FreeRTOS specifics. It presents and * * explains numerous examples that are written using the FreeRTOS API. * * Full source code for all the examples is provided in an accompanying * * .zip file. * * * *************************************************************************** *************************************************************************** Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant port sections of the online documentation. http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, latest information, license and contact details. http://www.SafeRTOS.com - A version that is certified for use in safety critical systems. http://www.OpenRTOS.com - Commercial support, development, porting, licensing and training services. */ /* Changes from V1.2.3 + The function xPortInitMinimal() has been renamed to xSerialPortInitMinimal() and the function xPortInit() has been renamed to xSerialPortInit(). Changes from V2.0.0 + Delay periods are now specified using variables and constants of portTickType rather than unsigned portLONG. + xQueueReceiveFromISR() used in place of xQueueReceive() within the ISR. Changes from V2.6.0 + Replaced the inb() and outb() functions with direct memory access. This allows the port to be built with the 20050414 build of WinAVR. */ /* BASIC INTERRUPT DRIVEN SERIAL PORT DRIVER. */ #include #include #include "FreeRTOS.h" #include "queue.h" #include "task.h" #include "serial.h" #define serBAUD_DIV_CONSTANT ( ( unsigned portLONG ) 16 ) /* Constants for writing to UCSRB. */ #define serRX_INT_ENABLE ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0x80 ) #define serRX_ENABLE ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0x10 ) #define serTX_ENABLE ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0x08 ) #define serTX_INT_ENABLE ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0x20 ) /* Constants for writing to UCSRC. */ #define serUCSRC_SELECT ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0x80 ) #define serEIGHT_DATA_BITS ( ( unsigned portCHAR ) 0x06 ) static xQueueHandle xRxedChars; static xQueueHandle xCharsForTx; #define vInterruptOn() \ { \ unsigned portCHAR ucByte; \ \ ucByte = UCSRB; \ ucByte |= serTX_INT_ENABLE; \ UCSRB = ucByte; \ } /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ #define vInterruptOff() \ { \ unsigned portCHAR ucInByte; \ \ ucInByte = UCSRB; \ ucInByte &= ~serTX_INT_ENABLE; \ UCSRB = ucInByte; \ } /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ xComPortHandle xSerialPortInitMinimal( unsigned portLONG ulWantedBaud, unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxQueueLength ) { unsigned portLONG ulBaudRateCounter; unsigned portCHAR ucByte; portENTER_CRITICAL(); { /* Create the queues used by the com test task. */ xRxedChars = xQueueCreate( uxQueueLength, ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) sizeof( signed portCHAR ) ); xCharsForTx = xQueueCreate( uxQueueLength, ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) sizeof( signed portCHAR ) ); /* Calculate the baud rate register value from the equation in the data sheet. */ ulBaudRateCounter = ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / ( serBAUD_DIV_CONSTANT * ulWantedBaud ) ) - ( unsigned portLONG ) 1; /* Set the baud rate. */ ucByte = ( unsigned portCHAR ) ( ulBaudRateCounter & ( unsigned portLONG ) 0xff ); UBRRL = ucByte; ulBaudRateCounter >>= ( unsigned portLONG ) 8; ucByte = ( unsigned portCHAR ) ( ulBaudRateCounter & ( unsigned portLONG ) 0xff ); UBRRH = ucByte; /* Enable the Rx interrupt. The Tx interrupt will get enabled later. Also enable the Rx and Tx. */ UCSRB = ( serRX_INT_ENABLE | serRX_ENABLE | serTX_ENABLE ); /* Set the data bits to 8. */ UCSRC = ( serUCSRC_SELECT | serEIGHT_DATA_BITS ); } portEXIT_CRITICAL(); /* Unlike other ports, this serial code does not allow for more than one com port. We therefore don't return a pointer to a port structure and can instead just return NULL. */ return NULL; } /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ signed portBASE_TYPE xSerialGetChar( xComPortHandle pxPort, signed portCHAR *pcRxedChar, portTickType xBlockTime ) { /* Only one port is supported. */ ( void ) pxPort; /* Get the next character from the buffer. Return false if no characters are available, or arrive before xBlockTime expires. */ if( xQueueReceive( xRxedChars, pcRxedChar, xBlockTime ) ) { return pdTRUE; } else { return pdFALSE; } } /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ signed portBASE_TYPE xSerialPutChar( xComPortHandle pxPort, signed portCHAR cOutChar, portTickType xBlockTime ) { /* Only one port is supported. */ ( void ) pxPort; /* Return false if after the block time there is no room on the Tx queue. */ if( xQueueSend( xCharsForTx, &cOutChar, xBlockTime ) != pdPASS ) { return pdFAIL; } vInterruptOn(); return pdPASS; } /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ void vSerialClose( xComPortHandle xPort ) { unsigned portCHAR ucByte; /* The parameter is not used. */ ( void ) xPort; /* Turn off the interrupts. We may also want to delete the queues and/or re-install the original ISR. */ portENTER_CRITICAL(); { vInterruptOff(); ucByte = UCSRB; ucByte &= ~serRX_INT_ENABLE; UCSRB = ucByte; } portEXIT_CRITICAL(); } /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ SIGNAL( SIG_UART_RECV ) { signed portCHAR cChar; signed portBASE_TYPE xHigherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE; /* Get the character and post it on the queue of Rxed characters. If the post causes a task to wake force a context switch as the woken task may have a higher priority than the task we have interrupted. */ cChar = UDR; xQueueSendFromISR( xRxedChars, &cChar, &xHigherPriorityTaskWoken ); if( xHigherPriorityTaskWoken != pdFALSE ) { taskYIELD(); } } /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ SIGNAL( SIG_UART_DATA ) { signed portCHAR cChar, cTaskWoken; if( xQueueReceiveFromISR( xCharsForTx, &cChar, &cTaskWoken ) == pdTRUE ) { /* Send the next character queued for Tx. */ UDR = cChar; } else { /* Queue empty, nothing to send. */ vInterruptOff(); } }