/* FreeRTOS.org V5.1.2 - Copyright (C) 2003-2009 Richard Barry. This file is part of the FreeRTOS.org distribution. FreeRTOS.org is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. FreeRTOS.org is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with FreeRTOS.org; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute a combined work that includes FreeRTOS.org, without being obliged to provide the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception can be applied. *************************************************************************** *************************************************************************** * * * Get the FreeRTOS eBook! See http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation * * * * This is a concise, step by step, 'hands on' guide that describes both * * general multitasking concepts and FreeRTOS specifics. It presents and * * explains numerous examples that are written using the FreeRTOS API. * * Full source code for all the examples is provided in an accompanying * * .zip file. * * * *************************************************************************** *************************************************************************** Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant port sections of the online documentation. http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, latest information, license and contact details. http://www.SafeRTOS.com - A version that is certified for use in safety critical systems. http://www.OpenRTOS.com - Commercial support, development, porting, licensing and training services. */ /*----------------------------------------------------------- * Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the Tern EE 186 * port. *----------------------------------------------------------*/ /* Library includes. */ #include #include /* Scheduler includes. */ #include "FreeRTOS.h" #include "task.h" #include "portasm.h" /* The timer increments every four clocks, hence the divide by 4. */ #define portTIMER_COMPARE ( unsigned portSHORT ) ( ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) / ( unsigned portLONG ) 4 ) /* From the RDC data sheet. */ #define portENABLE_TIMER_AND_INTERRUPT ( unsigned portSHORT ) 0xe001 /* Interrupt control. */ #define portEIO_REGISTER 0xff22 #define portCLEAR_INTERRUPT 0x0008 /* Setup the hardware to generate the required tick frequency. */ static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void ); /* The ISR used depends on whether the preemptive or cooperative scheduler is being used. */ #if( configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1 ) /* Tick service routine used by the scheduler when preemptive scheduling is being used. */ static void __interrupt __far prvPreemptiveTick( void ); #else /* Tick service routine used by the scheduler when cooperative scheduling is being used. */ static void __interrupt __far prvNonPreemptiveTick( void ); #endif /* Trap routine used by taskYIELD() to manually cause a context switch. */ static void __interrupt __far prvYieldProcessor( void ); /* The timer initialisation functions leave interrupts enabled, which is not what we want. This ISR is installed temporarily in case the timer fires before we get a change to disable interrupts again. */ static void __interrupt __far prvDummyISR( void ); /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ /* See header file for description. */ portSTACK_TYPE *pxPortInitialiseStack( portSTACK_TYPE *pxTopOfStack, pdTASK_CODE pxCode, void *pvParameters ) { portSTACK_TYPE DS_Reg = 0; /* Place a few bytes of known values on the bottom of the stack. This is just useful for debugging. */ *pxTopOfStack = 0x1111; pxTopOfStack--; *pxTopOfStack = 0x2222; pxTopOfStack--; *pxTopOfStack = 0x3333; pxTopOfStack--; /* We are going to start the scheduler using a return from interrupt instruction to load the program counter, so first there would be the function call with parameters preamble. */ *pxTopOfStack = FP_SEG( pvParameters ); pxTopOfStack--; *pxTopOfStack = FP_OFF( pvParameters ); pxTopOfStack--; *pxTopOfStack = FP_SEG( pxCode ); pxTopOfStack--; *pxTopOfStack = FP_OFF( pxCode ); pxTopOfStack--; /* Next the status register and interrupt return address. */ *pxTopOfStack = portINITIAL_SW; pxTopOfStack--; *pxTopOfStack = FP_SEG( pxCode ); pxTopOfStack--; *pxTopOfStack = FP_OFF( pxCode ); pxTopOfStack--; /* The remaining registers would be pushed on the stack by our context switch function. These are loaded with values simply to make debugging easier. */ *pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xAAAA; /* AX */ pxTopOfStack--; *pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xBBBB; /* BX */ pxTopOfStack--; *pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xCCCC; /* CX */ pxTopOfStack--; *pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xDDDD; /* DX */ pxTopOfStack--; *pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xEEEE; /* ES */ pxTopOfStack--; /* We need the true data segment. */ __asm{ MOV DS_Reg, DS }; *pxTopOfStack = DS_Reg; /* DS */ pxTopOfStack--; *pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0x0123; /* SI */ pxTopOfStack--; *pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xDDDD; /* DI */ pxTopOfStack--; *pxTopOfStack = ( portSTACK_TYPE ) 0xBBBB; /* BP */ return pxTopOfStack; } /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ portBASE_TYPE xPortStartScheduler( void ) { /* This is called with interrupts already disabled. */ /* Put our manual switch (yield) function on a known vector. */ setvect( portSWITCH_INT_NUMBER, prvYieldProcessor ); /* Setup the tick interrupt. */ prvSetupTimerInterrupt(); /* Kick off the scheduler by setting up the context of the first task. */ portFIRST_CONTEXT(); /* Should not get here! */ return pdFALSE; } /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ static void __interrupt __far prvDummyISR( void ) { /* The timer initialisation functions leave interrupts enabled, which is not what we want. This ISR is installed temporarily in case the timer fires before we get a change to disable interrupts again. */ outport( portEIO_REGISTER, portCLEAR_INTERRUPT ); } /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ /* The ISR used depends on whether the preemptive or cooperative scheduler is being used. */ #if( configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1 ) static void __interrupt __far prvPreemptiveTick( void ) { /* Get the scheduler to update the task states following the tick. */ vTaskIncrementTick(); /* Switch in the context of the next task to be run. */ portSWITCH_CONTEXT(); /* Reset interrupt. */ outport( portEIO_REGISTER, portCLEAR_INTERRUPT ); } #else static void __interrupt __far prvNonPreemptiveTick( void ) { /* Same as preemptive tick, but the cooperative scheduler is being used so we don't have to switch in the context of the next task. */ vTaskIncrementTick(); /* Reset interrupt. */ outport( portEIO_REGISTER, portCLEAR_INTERRUPT ); } #endif /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ static void __interrupt __far prvYieldProcessor( void ) { /* Switch in the context of the next task to be run. */ portSWITCH_CONTEXT(); } /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ void vPortEndScheduler( void ) { /* Not implemented. */ } /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/ static void prvSetupTimerInterrupt( void ) { const unsigned portSHORT usTimerACompare = portTIMER_COMPARE, usTimerAMode = portENABLE_TIMER_AND_INTERRUPT; const unsigned portSHORT usT2_IRQ = 0x13; /* Configure the timer, the dummy handler is used here as the init function leaves interrupts enabled. */ t2_init( usTimerAMode, usTimerACompare, prvDummyISR ); /* Disable interrupts again before installing the real handlers. */ portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS(); #if( configUSE_PREEMPTION == 1 ) /* Tick service routine used by the scheduler when preemptive scheduling is being used. */ setvect( usT2_IRQ, prvPreemptiveTick ); #else /* Tick service routine used by the scheduler when cooperative scheduling is being used. */ setvect( usT2_IRQ, prvNonPreemptiveTick ); #endif }