//===-- PPCAsmPrinter.cpp - Print machine instrs to PowerPC assembly --------=// // // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure // // This file was developed by the LLVM research group and is distributed under // the University of Illinois Open Source License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // // This file contains a printer that converts from our internal representation // of machine-dependent LLVM code to PowerPC assembly language. This printer is // the output mechanism used by `llc'. // // Documentation at http://developer.apple.com/documentation/DeveloperTools/ // Reference/Assembler/ASMIntroduction/chapter_1_section_1.html // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// #define DEBUG_TYPE "asmprinter" #include "PPC.h" #include "PPCPredicates.h" #include "PPCTargetMachine.h" #include "PPCSubtarget.h" #include "llvm/Constants.h" #include "llvm/DerivedTypes.h" #include "llvm/Module.h" #include "llvm/Assembly/Writer.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/AsmPrinter.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/DwarfWriter.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h" #include "llvm/Support/Mangler.h" #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h" #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h" #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h" #include "llvm/Target/TargetAsmInfo.h" #include "llvm/Target/MRegisterInfo.h" #include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h" #include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h" #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h" #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h" #include using namespace llvm; STATISTIC(EmittedInsts, "Number of machine instrs printed"); namespace { struct VISIBILITY_HIDDEN PPCAsmPrinter : public AsmPrinter { std::set FnStubs, GVStubs; const PPCSubtarget &Subtarget; PPCAsmPrinter(std::ostream &O, TargetMachine &TM, const TargetAsmInfo *T) : AsmPrinter(O, TM, T), Subtarget(TM.getSubtarget()) { } virtual const char *getPassName() const { return "PowerPC Assembly Printer"; } PPCTargetMachine &getTM() { return static_cast(TM); } unsigned enumRegToMachineReg(unsigned enumReg) { switch (enumReg) { default: assert(0 && "Unhandled register!"); break; case PPC::CR0: return 0; case PPC::CR1: return 1; case PPC::CR2: return 2; case PPC::CR3: return 3; case PPC::CR4: return 4; case PPC::CR5: return 5; case PPC::CR6: return 6; case PPC::CR7: return 7; } abort(); } /// printInstruction - This method is automatically generated by tablegen /// from the instruction set description. This method returns true if the /// machine instruction was sufficiently described to print it, otherwise it /// returns false. bool printInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI); void printMachineInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI); void printOp(const MachineOperand &MO); /// stripRegisterPrefix - This method strips the character prefix from a /// register name so that only the number is left. Used by for linux asm. const char *stripRegisterPrefix(const char *RegName) { switch (RegName[0]) { case 'r': case 'f': case 'v': return RegName + 1; case 'c': if (RegName[1] == 'r') return RegName + 2; } return RegName; } /// printRegister - Print register according to target requirements. /// void printRegister(const MachineOperand &MO, bool R0AsZero) { unsigned RegNo = MO.getReg(); assert(MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(RegNo) && "Not physreg??"); // If we should use 0 for R0. if (R0AsZero && RegNo == PPC::R0) { O << "0"; return; } const char *RegName = TM.getRegisterInfo()->get(RegNo).Name; // Linux assembler (Others?) does not take register mnemonics. // FIXME - What about special registers used in mfspr/mtspr? if (!Subtarget.isDarwin()) RegName = stripRegisterPrefix(RegName); O << RegName; } void printOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo) { const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(OpNo); if (MO.isRegister()) { printRegister(MO, false); } else if (MO.isImmediate()) { O << MO.getImmedValue(); } else { printOp(MO); } } bool PrintAsmOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo, unsigned AsmVariant, const char *ExtraCode); bool PrintAsmMemoryOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo, unsigned AsmVariant, const char *ExtraCode); void printS5ImmOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo) { char value = MI->getOperand(OpNo).getImmedValue(); value = (value << (32-5)) >> (32-5); O << (int)value; } void printU5ImmOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo) { unsigned char value = MI->getOperand(OpNo).getImmedValue(); assert(value <= 31 && "Invalid u5imm argument!"); O << (unsigned int)value; } void printU6ImmOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo) { unsigned char value = MI->getOperand(OpNo).getImmedValue(); assert(value <= 63 && "Invalid u6imm argument!"); O << (unsigned int)value; } void printS16ImmOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo) { O << (short)MI->getOperand(OpNo).getImmedValue(); } void printU16ImmOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo) { O << (unsigned short)MI->getOperand(OpNo).getImmedValue(); } void printS16X4ImmOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo) { if (MI->getOperand(OpNo).isImmediate()) { O << (short)(MI->getOperand(OpNo).getImmedValue()*4); } else { O << "lo16("; printOp(MI->getOperand(OpNo)); if (TM.getRelocationModel() == Reloc::PIC_) O << "-\"L" << getFunctionNumber() << "$pb\")"; else O << ')'; } } void printBranchOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo) { // Branches can take an immediate operand. This is used by the branch // selection pass to print $+8, an eight byte displacement from the PC. if (MI->getOperand(OpNo).isImmediate()) { O << "$+" << MI->getOperand(OpNo).getImmedValue()*4; } else { printOp(MI->getOperand(OpNo)); } } void printCallOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo) { const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(OpNo); if (TM.getRelocationModel() != Reloc::Static) { if (MO.getType() == MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress) { GlobalValue *GV = MO.getGlobal(); if (((GV->isDeclaration() || GV->hasWeakLinkage() || GV->hasLinkOnceLinkage()))) { // Dynamically-resolved functions need a stub for the function. std::string Name = Mang->getValueName(GV); FnStubs.insert(Name); O << "L" << Name << "$stub"; if (GV->hasExternalWeakLinkage()) ExtWeakSymbols.insert(GV); return; } } if (MO.getType() == MachineOperand::MO_ExternalSymbol) { std::string Name(TAI->getGlobalPrefix()); Name += MO.getSymbolName(); FnStubs.insert(Name); O << "L" << Name << "$stub"; return; } } printOp(MI->getOperand(OpNo)); } void printAbsAddrOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo) { O << (int)MI->getOperand(OpNo).getImmedValue()*4; } void printPICLabel(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo) { O << "\"L" << getFunctionNumber() << "$pb\"\n"; O << "\"L" << getFunctionNumber() << "$pb\":"; } void printSymbolHi(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo) { if (MI->getOperand(OpNo).isImmediate()) { printS16ImmOperand(MI, OpNo); } else { if (Subtarget.isDarwin()) O << "ha16("; printOp(MI->getOperand(OpNo)); if (TM.getRelocationModel() == Reloc::PIC_) O << "-\"L" << getFunctionNumber() << "$pb\""; if (Subtarget.isDarwin()) O << ')'; else O << "@ha"; } } void printSymbolLo(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo) { if (MI->getOperand(OpNo).isImmediate()) { printS16ImmOperand(MI, OpNo); } else { if (Subtarget.isDarwin()) O << "lo16("; printOp(MI->getOperand(OpNo)); if (TM.getRelocationModel() == Reloc::PIC_) O << "-\"L" << getFunctionNumber() << "$pb\""; if (Subtarget.isDarwin()) O << ')'; else O << "@l"; } } void printcrbitm(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo) { unsigned CCReg = MI->getOperand(OpNo).getReg(); unsigned RegNo = enumRegToMachineReg(CCReg); O << (0x80 >> RegNo); } // The new addressing mode printers. void printMemRegImm(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo) { printSymbolLo(MI, OpNo); O << '('; if (MI->getOperand(OpNo+1).isRegister() && MI->getOperand(OpNo+1).getReg() == PPC::R0) O << "0"; else printOperand(MI, OpNo+1); O << ')'; } void printMemRegImmShifted(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo) { if (MI->getOperand(OpNo).isImmediate()) printS16X4ImmOperand(MI, OpNo); else printSymbolLo(MI, OpNo); O << '('; if (MI->getOperand(OpNo+1).isRegister() && MI->getOperand(OpNo+1).getReg() == PPC::R0) O << "0"; else printOperand(MI, OpNo+1); O << ')'; } void printMemRegReg(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo) { // When used as the base register, r0 reads constant zero rather than // the value contained in the register. For this reason, the darwin // assembler requires that we print r0 as 0 (no r) when used as the base. const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(OpNo); printRegister(MO, true); O << ", "; printOperand(MI, OpNo+1); } void printPredicateOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo, const char *Modifier); virtual bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &F) = 0; virtual bool doFinalization(Module &M) = 0; virtual void EmitExternalGlobal(const GlobalVariable *GV); }; /// LinuxAsmPrinter - PowerPC assembly printer, customized for Linux struct VISIBILITY_HIDDEN LinuxAsmPrinter : public PPCAsmPrinter { DwarfWriter DW; LinuxAsmPrinter(std::ostream &O, PPCTargetMachine &TM, const TargetAsmInfo *T) : PPCAsmPrinter(O, TM, T), DW(O, this, T) { } virtual const char *getPassName() const { return "Linux PPC Assembly Printer"; } bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &F); bool doInitialization(Module &M); bool doFinalization(Module &M); void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const { AU.setPreservesAll(); AU.addRequired(); PPCAsmPrinter::getAnalysisUsage(AU); } /// getSectionForFunction - Return the section that we should emit the /// specified function body into. virtual std::string getSectionForFunction(const Function &F) const; }; /// DarwinAsmPrinter - PowerPC assembly printer, customized for Darwin/Mac OS /// X struct VISIBILITY_HIDDEN DarwinAsmPrinter : public PPCAsmPrinter { DwarfWriter DW; DarwinAsmPrinter(std::ostream &O, PPCTargetMachine &TM, const TargetAsmInfo *T) : PPCAsmPrinter(O, TM, T), DW(O, this, T) { } virtual const char *getPassName() const { return "Darwin PPC Assembly Printer"; } bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &F); bool doInitialization(Module &M); bool doFinalization(Module &M); void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const { AU.setPreservesAll(); AU.addRequired(); PPCAsmPrinter::getAnalysisUsage(AU); } /// getSectionForFunction - Return the section that we should emit the /// specified function body into. virtual std::string getSectionForFunction(const Function &F) const; }; } // end of anonymous namespace // Include the auto-generated portion of the assembly writer #include "PPCGenAsmWriter.inc" void PPCAsmPrinter::printOp(const MachineOperand &MO) { switch (MO.getType()) { case MachineOperand::MO_Immediate: cerr << "printOp() does not handle immediate values\n"; abort(); return; case MachineOperand::MO_MachineBasicBlock: printBasicBlockLabel(MO.getMachineBasicBlock()); return; case MachineOperand::MO_JumpTableIndex: O << TAI->getPrivateGlobalPrefix() << "JTI" << getFunctionNumber() << '_' << MO.getJumpTableIndex(); // FIXME: PIC relocation model return; case MachineOperand::MO_ConstantPoolIndex: O << TAI->getPrivateGlobalPrefix() << "CPI" << getFunctionNumber() << '_' << MO.getConstantPoolIndex(); return; case MachineOperand::MO_ExternalSymbol: // Computing the address of an external symbol, not calling it. if (TM.getRelocationModel() != Reloc::Static) { std::string Name(TAI->getGlobalPrefix()); Name += MO.getSymbolName(); GVStubs.insert(Name); O << "L" << Name << "$non_lazy_ptr"; return; } O << TAI->getGlobalPrefix() << MO.getSymbolName(); return; case MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress: { // Computing the address of a global symbol, not calling it. GlobalValue *GV = MO.getGlobal(); std::string Name = Mang->getValueName(GV); // External or weakly linked global variables need non-lazily-resolved stubs if (TM.getRelocationModel() != Reloc::Static) { if (((GV->isDeclaration() || GV->hasWeakLinkage() || GV->hasLinkOnceLinkage()))) { GVStubs.insert(Name); O << "L" << Name << "$non_lazy_ptr"; return; } } O << Name; if (GV->hasExternalWeakLinkage()) ExtWeakSymbols.insert(GV); return; } default: O << ""; return; } } /// EmitExternalGlobal - In this case we need to use the indirect symbol. /// void PPCAsmPrinter::EmitExternalGlobal(const GlobalVariable *GV) { std::string Name = getGlobalLinkName(GV); if (TM.getRelocationModel() != Reloc::Static) { GVStubs.insert(Name); O << "L" << Name << "$non_lazy_ptr"; return; } O << Name; } /// PrintAsmOperand - Print out an operand for an inline asm expression. /// bool PPCAsmPrinter::PrintAsmOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo, unsigned AsmVariant, const char *ExtraCode) { // Does this asm operand have a single letter operand modifier? if (ExtraCode && ExtraCode[0]) { if (ExtraCode[1] != 0) return true; // Unknown modifier. switch (ExtraCode[0]) { default: return true; // Unknown modifier. case 'c': // Don't print "$" before a global var name or constant. // PPC never has a prefix. printOperand(MI, OpNo); return false; case 'L': // Write second word of DImode reference. // Verify that this operand has two consecutive registers. if (!MI->getOperand(OpNo).isRegister() || OpNo+1 == MI->getNumOperands() || !MI->getOperand(OpNo+1).isRegister()) return true; ++OpNo; // Return the high-part. break; case 'I': // Write 'i' if an integer constant, otherwise nothing. Used to print // addi vs add, etc. if (MI->getOperand(OpNo).isImm()) O << "i"; return false; } } printOperand(MI, OpNo); return false; } bool PPCAsmPrinter::PrintAsmMemoryOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo, unsigned AsmVariant, const char *ExtraCode) { if (ExtraCode && ExtraCode[0]) return true; // Unknown modifier. if (MI->getOperand(OpNo).isRegister()) printMemRegReg(MI, OpNo); else printMemRegImm(MI, OpNo); return false; } void PPCAsmPrinter::printPredicateOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo, const char *Modifier) { assert(Modifier && "Must specify 'cc' or 'reg' as predicate op modifier!"); unsigned Code = MI->getOperand(OpNo).getImm(); if (!strcmp(Modifier, "cc")) { switch ((PPC::Predicate)Code) { case PPC::PRED_ALWAYS: return; // Don't print anything for always. case PPC::PRED_LT: O << "lt"; return; case PPC::PRED_LE: O << "le"; return; case PPC::PRED_EQ: O << "eq"; return; case PPC::PRED_GE: O << "ge"; return; case PPC::PRED_GT: O << "gt"; return; case PPC::PRED_NE: O << "ne"; return; case PPC::PRED_UN: O << "un"; return; case PPC::PRED_NU: O << "nu"; return; } } else { assert(!strcmp(Modifier, "reg") && "Need to specify 'cc' or 'reg' as predicate op modifier!"); // Don't print the register for 'always'. if (Code == PPC::PRED_ALWAYS) return; printOperand(MI, OpNo+1); } } /// printMachineInstruction -- Print out a single PowerPC MI in Darwin syntax to /// the current output stream. /// void PPCAsmPrinter::printMachineInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI) { ++EmittedInsts; // Check for slwi/srwi mnemonics. if (MI->getOpcode() == PPC::RLWINM) { bool FoundMnemonic = false; unsigned char SH = MI->getOperand(2).getImmedValue(); unsigned char MB = MI->getOperand(3).getImmedValue(); unsigned char ME = MI->getOperand(4).getImmedValue(); if (SH <= 31 && MB == 0 && ME == (31-SH)) { O << "slwi "; FoundMnemonic = true; } if (SH <= 31 && MB == (32-SH) && ME == 31) { O << "srwi "; FoundMnemonic = true; SH = 32-SH; } if (FoundMnemonic) { printOperand(MI, 0); O << ", "; printOperand(MI, 1); O << ", " << (unsigned int)SH << "\n"; return; } } else if (MI->getOpcode() == PPC::OR || MI->getOpcode() == PPC::OR8) { if (MI->getOperand(1).getReg() == MI->getOperand(2).getReg()) { O << "mr "; printOperand(MI, 0); O << ", "; printOperand(MI, 1); O << "\n"; return; } } else if (MI->getOpcode() == PPC::RLDICR) { unsigned char SH = MI->getOperand(2).getImmedValue(); unsigned char ME = MI->getOperand(3).getImmedValue(); // rldicr RA, RS, SH, 63-SH == sldi RA, RS, SH if (63-SH == ME) { O << "sldi "; printOperand(MI, 0); O << ", "; printOperand(MI, 1); O << ", " << (unsigned int)SH << "\n"; return; } } if (printInstruction(MI)) return; // Printer was automatically generated assert(0 && "Unhandled instruction in asm writer!"); abort(); return; } /// runOnMachineFunction - This uses the printMachineInstruction() /// method to print assembly for each instruction. /// bool LinuxAsmPrinter::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) { DW.SetModuleInfo(&getAnalysis()); SetupMachineFunction(MF); O << "\n\n"; // Print out constants referenced by the function EmitConstantPool(MF.getConstantPool()); // Print out labels for the function. const Function *F = MF.getFunction(); SwitchToTextSection(getSectionForFunction(*F).c_str(), F); switch (F->getLinkage()) { default: assert(0 && "Unknown linkage type!"); case Function::InternalLinkage: // Symbols default to internal. break; case Function::ExternalLinkage: O << "\t.global\t" << CurrentFnName << '\n' << "\t.type\t" << CurrentFnName << ", @function\n"; break; case Function::WeakLinkage: case Function::LinkOnceLinkage: O << "\t.global\t" << CurrentFnName << '\n'; O << "\t.weak\t" << CurrentFnName << '\n'; break; } if (F->hasHiddenVisibility()) if (const char *Directive = TAI->getHiddenDirective()) O << Directive << CurrentFnName << "\n"; EmitAlignment(2, F); O << CurrentFnName << ":\n"; // Emit pre-function debug information. DW.BeginFunction(&MF); // Print out code for the function. for (MachineFunction::const_iterator I = MF.begin(), E = MF.end(); I != E; ++I) { // Print a label for the basic block. if (I != MF.begin()) { printBasicBlockLabel(I, true); O << '\n'; } for (MachineBasicBlock::const_iterator II = I->begin(), E = I->end(); II != E; ++II) { // Print the assembly for the instruction. O << "\t"; printMachineInstruction(II); } } O << "\t.size\t" << CurrentFnName << ",.-" << CurrentFnName << "\n"; // Print out jump tables referenced by the function. EmitJumpTableInfo(MF.getJumpTableInfo(), MF); // Emit post-function debug information. DW.EndFunction(); // We didn't modify anything. return false; } bool LinuxAsmPrinter::doInitialization(Module &M) { AsmPrinter::doInitialization(M); // GNU as handles section names wrapped in quotes Mang->setUseQuotes(true); SwitchToTextSection(TAI->getTextSection()); // Emit initial debug information. DW.BeginModule(&M); return false; } bool LinuxAsmPrinter::doFinalization(Module &M) { const TargetData *TD = TM.getTargetData(); // Print out module-level global variables here. for (Module::const_global_iterator I = M.global_begin(), E = M.global_end(); I != E; ++I) { if (!I->hasInitializer()) continue; // External global require no code // Check to see if this is a special global used by LLVM, if so, emit it. if (EmitSpecialLLVMGlobal(I)) continue; std::string name = Mang->getValueName(I); if (I->hasHiddenVisibility()) if (const char *Directive = TAI->getHiddenDirective()) O << Directive << name << "\n"; Constant *C = I->getInitializer(); unsigned Size = TD->getTypeSize(C->getType()); unsigned Align = TD->getPreferredAlignmentLog(I); if (C->isNullValue() && /* FIXME: Verify correct */ (I->hasInternalLinkage() || I->hasWeakLinkage() || I->hasLinkOnceLinkage() || (I->hasExternalLinkage() && !I->hasSection()))) { if (Size == 0) Size = 1; // .comm Foo, 0 is undefined, avoid it. if (I->hasExternalLinkage()) { O << "\t.global " << name << '\n'; O << "\t.type " << name << ", @object\n"; //O << "\t.zerofill __DATA, __common, " << name << ", " // << Size << ", " << Align; } else if (I->hasInternalLinkage()) { SwitchToDataSection("\t.data", I); O << TAI->getLCOMMDirective() << name << "," << Size; } else { SwitchToDataSection("\t.data", I); O << ".comm " << name << "," << Size; } O << "\t\t" << TAI->getCommentString() << " '" << I->getName() << "'\n"; } else { switch (I->getLinkage()) { case GlobalValue::LinkOnceLinkage: case GlobalValue::WeakLinkage: O << "\t.global " << name << '\n' << "\t.type " << name << ", @object\n" << "\t.weak " << name << '\n'; SwitchToDataSection("\t.data", I); break; case GlobalValue::AppendingLinkage: // FIXME: appending linkage variables should go into a section of // their name or something. For now, just emit them as external. case GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage: // If external or appending, declare as a global symbol O << "\t.global " << name << "\n" << "\t.type " << name << ", @object\n"; // FALL THROUGH case GlobalValue::InternalLinkage: if (I->isConstant()) { const ConstantArray *CVA = dyn_cast(C); if (TAI->getCStringSection() && CVA && CVA->isCString()) { SwitchToDataSection(TAI->getCStringSection(), I); break; } } // FIXME: special handling for ".ctors" & ".dtors" sections if (I->hasSection() && (I->getSection() == ".ctors" || I->getSection() == ".dtors")) { std::string SectionName = ".section " + I->getSection() + ",\"aw\",@progbits"; SwitchToDataSection(SectionName.c_str()); } else { if (I->isConstant() && TAI->getReadOnlySection()) SwitchToDataSection(TAI->getReadOnlySection(), I); else SwitchToDataSection(TAI->getDataSection(), I); } break; default: cerr << "Unknown linkage type!"; abort(); } EmitAlignment(Align, I); O << name << ":\t\t\t\t" << TAI->getCommentString() << " '" << I->getName() << "'\n"; // If the initializer is a extern weak symbol, remember to emit the weak // reference! if (const GlobalValue *GV = dyn_cast(C)) if (GV->hasExternalWeakLinkage()) ExtWeakSymbols.insert(GV); EmitGlobalConstant(C); O << '\n'; } } // TODO // Emit initial debug information. DW.EndModule(); AsmPrinter::doFinalization(M); return false; // success } std::string LinuxAsmPrinter::getSectionForFunction(const Function &F) const { switch (F.getLinkage()) { default: assert(0 && "Unknown linkage type!"); case Function::ExternalLinkage: case Function::InternalLinkage: return TAI->getTextSection(); case Function::WeakLinkage: case Function::LinkOnceLinkage: return ".text"; } } std::string DarwinAsmPrinter::getSectionForFunction(const Function &F) const { switch (F.getLinkage()) { default: assert(0 && "Unknown linkage type!"); case Function::ExternalLinkage: case Function::InternalLinkage: return TAI->getTextSection(); case Function::WeakLinkage: case Function::LinkOnceLinkage: return ".section __TEXT,__textcoal_nt,coalesced,pure_instructions"; } } /// runOnMachineFunction - This uses the printMachineInstruction() /// method to print assembly for each instruction. /// bool DarwinAsmPrinter::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) { DW.SetModuleInfo(&getAnalysis()); SetupMachineFunction(MF); O << "\n\n"; // Print out constants referenced by the function EmitConstantPool(MF.getConstantPool()); // Print out labels for the function. const Function *F = MF.getFunction(); SwitchToTextSection(getSectionForFunction(*F).c_str(), F); switch (F->getLinkage()) { default: assert(0 && "Unknown linkage type!"); case Function::InternalLinkage: // Symbols default to internal. break; case Function::ExternalLinkage: O << "\t.globl\t" << CurrentFnName << "\n"; break; case Function::WeakLinkage: case Function::LinkOnceLinkage: O << "\t.globl\t" << CurrentFnName << "\n"; O << "\t.weak_definition\t" << CurrentFnName << "\n"; break; } if (F->hasHiddenVisibility()) if (const char *Directive = TAI->getHiddenDirective()) O << Directive << CurrentFnName << "\n"; EmitAlignment(4, F); O << CurrentFnName << ":\n"; // Emit pre-function debug information. DW.BeginFunction(&MF); // Print out code for the function. for (MachineFunction::const_iterator I = MF.begin(), E = MF.end(); I != E; ++I) { // Print a label for the basic block. if (I != MF.begin()) { printBasicBlockLabel(I, true); O << '\n'; } for (MachineBasicBlock::const_iterator II = I->begin(), E = I->end(); II != E; ++II) { // Print the assembly for the instruction. O << "\t"; printMachineInstruction(II); } } // Print out jump tables referenced by the function. EmitJumpTableInfo(MF.getJumpTableInfo(), MF); // Emit post-function debug information. DW.EndFunction(); // We didn't modify anything. return false; } bool DarwinAsmPrinter::doInitialization(Module &M) { static const char *CPUDirectives[] = { "ppc", "ppc601", "ppc602", "ppc603", "ppc7400", "ppc750", "ppc970", "ppc64" }; unsigned Directive = Subtarget.getDarwinDirective(); if (Subtarget.isGigaProcessor() && Directive < PPC::DIR_970) Directive = PPC::DIR_970; if (Subtarget.hasAltivec() && Directive < PPC::DIR_7400) Directive = PPC::DIR_7400; if (Subtarget.isPPC64() && Directive < PPC::DIR_970) Directive = PPC::DIR_64; assert(Directive <= PPC::DIR_64 && "Directive out of range."); O << "\t.machine " << CPUDirectives[Directive] << "\n"; AsmPrinter::doInitialization(M); // Darwin wants symbols to be quoted if they have complex names. Mang->setUseQuotes(true); // Prime text sections so they are adjacent. This reduces the likelihood a // large data or debug section causes a branch to exceed 16M limit. SwitchToTextSection(".section __TEXT,__textcoal_nt,coalesced," "pure_instructions"); if (TM.getRelocationModel() == Reloc::PIC_) { SwitchToTextSection(".section __TEXT,__picsymbolstub1,symbol_stubs," "pure_instructions,32"); } else if (TM.getRelocationModel() == Reloc::DynamicNoPIC) { SwitchToTextSection(".section __TEXT,__symbol_stub1,symbol_stubs," "pure_instructions,16"); } SwitchToTextSection(TAI->getTextSection()); // Emit initial debug information. DW.BeginModule(&M); return false; } bool DarwinAsmPrinter::doFinalization(Module &M) { const TargetData *TD = TM.getTargetData(); // Print out module-level global variables here. for (Module::const_global_iterator I = M.global_begin(), E = M.global_end(); I != E; ++I) { if (!I->hasInitializer()) continue; // External global require no code // Check to see if this is a special global used by LLVM, if so, emit it. if (EmitSpecialLLVMGlobal(I)) { if (TM.getRelocationModel() == Reloc::Static) { if (I->getName() == "llvm.global_ctors") O << ".reference .constructors_used\n"; else if (I->getName() == "llvm.global_dtors") O << ".reference .destructors_used\n"; } continue; } std::string name = Mang->getValueName(I); if (I->hasHiddenVisibility()) if (const char *Directive = TAI->getHiddenDirective()) O << Directive << name << "\n"; Constant *C = I->getInitializer(); const Type *Type = C->getType(); unsigned Size = TD->getTypeSize(Type); unsigned Align = TD->getPreferredAlignmentLog(I); if (C->isNullValue() && /* FIXME: Verify correct */ (I->hasInternalLinkage() || I->hasWeakLinkage() || I->hasLinkOnceLinkage() || (I->hasExternalLinkage() && !I->hasSection()))) { if (Size == 0) Size = 1; // .comm Foo, 0 is undefined, avoid it. if (I->hasExternalLinkage()) { O << "\t.globl " << name << '\n'; O << "\t.zerofill __DATA, __common, " << name << ", " << Size << ", " << Align; } else if (I->hasInternalLinkage()) { SwitchToDataSection("\t.data", I); O << TAI->getLCOMMDirective() << name << "," << Size << "," << Align; } else { SwitchToDataSection("\t.data", I); O << ".comm " << name << "," << Size; } O << "\t\t" << TAI->getCommentString() << " '" << I->getName() << "'\n"; } else { switch (I->getLinkage()) { case GlobalValue::LinkOnceLinkage: case GlobalValue::WeakLinkage: O << "\t.globl " << name << '\n' << "\t.weak_definition " << name << '\n'; SwitchToDataSection(".section __DATA,__datacoal_nt,coalesced", I); break; case GlobalValue::AppendingLinkage: // FIXME: appending linkage variables should go into a section of // their name or something. For now, just emit them as external. case GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage: // If external or appending, declare as a global symbol O << "\t.globl " << name << "\n"; // FALL THROUGH case GlobalValue::InternalLinkage: if (I->isConstant()) { const ConstantArray *CVA = dyn_cast(C); if (TAI->getCStringSection() && CVA && CVA->isCString()) { SwitchToDataSection(TAI->getCStringSection(), I); break; } } if (!I->isConstant()) SwitchToDataSection(TAI->getDataSection(), I); else { // Read-only data. bool HasReloc = C->ContainsRelocations(); if (HasReloc && TM.getRelocationModel() != Reloc::Static) SwitchToDataSection("\t.const_data\n"); else if (!HasReloc && Size == 4 && TAI->getFourByteConstantSection()) SwitchToDataSection(TAI->getFourByteConstantSection(), I); else if (!HasReloc && Size == 8 && TAI->getEightByteConstantSection()) SwitchToDataSection(TAI->getEightByteConstantSection(), I); else if (!HasReloc && Size == 16 && TAI->getSixteenByteConstantSection()) SwitchToDataSection(TAI->getSixteenByteConstantSection(), I); else if (TAI->getReadOnlySection()) SwitchToDataSection(TAI->getReadOnlySection(), I); else SwitchToDataSection(TAI->getDataSection(), I); } break; default: cerr << "Unknown linkage type!"; abort(); } EmitAlignment(Align, I); O << name << ":\t\t\t\t" << TAI->getCommentString() << " '" << I->getName() << "'\n"; // If the initializer is a extern weak symbol, remember to emit the weak // reference! if (const GlobalValue *GV = dyn_cast(C)) if (GV->hasExternalWeakLinkage()) ExtWeakSymbols.insert(GV); EmitGlobalConstant(C); O << '\n'; } } bool isPPC64 = TD->getPointerSizeInBits() == 64; // Output stubs for dynamically-linked functions if (TM.getRelocationModel() == Reloc::PIC_) { for (std::set::iterator i = FnStubs.begin(), e = FnStubs.end(); i != e; ++i) { SwitchToTextSection(".section __TEXT,__picsymbolstub1,symbol_stubs," "pure_instructions,32"); EmitAlignment(4); O << "L" << *i << "$stub:\n"; O << "\t.indirect_symbol " << *i << "\n"; O << "\tmflr r0\n"; O << "\tbcl 20,31,L0$" << *i << "\n"; O << "L0$" << *i << ":\n"; O << "\tmflr r11\n"; O << "\taddis r11,r11,ha16(L" << *i << "$lazy_ptr-L0$" << *i << ")\n"; O << "\tmtlr r0\n"; if (isPPC64) O << "\tldu r12,lo16(L" << *i << "$lazy_ptr-L0$" << *i << ")(r11)\n"; else O << "\tlwzu r12,lo16(L" << *i << "$lazy_ptr-L0$" << *i << ")(r11)\n"; O << "\tmtctr r12\n"; O << "\tbctr\n"; SwitchToDataSection(".lazy_symbol_pointer"); O << "L" << *i << "$lazy_ptr:\n"; O << "\t.indirect_symbol " << *i << "\n"; if (isPPC64) O << "\t.quad dyld_stub_binding_helper\n"; else O << "\t.long dyld_stub_binding_helper\n"; } } else { for (std::set::iterator i = FnStubs.begin(), e = FnStubs.end(); i != e; ++i) { SwitchToTextSection(".section __TEXT,__symbol_stub1,symbol_stubs," "pure_instructions,16"); EmitAlignment(4); O << "L" << *i << "$stub:\n"; O << "\t.indirect_symbol " << *i << "\n"; O << "\tlis r11,ha16(L" << *i << "$lazy_ptr)\n"; if (isPPC64) O << "\tldu r12,lo16(L" << *i << "$lazy_ptr)(r11)\n"; else O << "\tlwzu r12,lo16(L" << *i << "$lazy_ptr)(r11)\n"; O << "\tmtctr r12\n"; O << "\tbctr\n"; SwitchToDataSection(".lazy_symbol_pointer"); O << "L" << *i << "$lazy_ptr:\n"; O << "\t.indirect_symbol " << *i << "\n"; if (isPPC64) O << "\t.quad dyld_stub_binding_helper\n"; else O << "\t.long dyld_stub_binding_helper\n"; } } O << "\n"; // Output stubs for external and common global variables. if (GVStubs.begin() != GVStubs.end()) { SwitchToDataSection(".non_lazy_symbol_pointer"); for (std::set::iterator I = GVStubs.begin(), E = GVStubs.end(); I != E; ++I) { O << "L" << *I << "$non_lazy_ptr:\n"; O << "\t.indirect_symbol " << *I << "\n"; if (isPPC64) O << "\t.quad\t0\n"; else O << "\t.long\t0\n"; } } // Emit initial debug information. DW.EndModule(); // Funny Darwin hack: This flag tells the linker that no global symbols // contain code that falls through to other global symbols (e.g. the obvious // implementation of multiple entry points). If this doesn't occur, the // linker can safely perform dead code stripping. Since LLVM never generates // code that does this, it is always safe to set. O << "\t.subsections_via_symbols\n"; AsmPrinter::doFinalization(M); return false; // success } /// createPPCAsmPrinterPass - Returns a pass that prints the PPC assembly code /// for a MachineFunction to the given output stream, in a format that the /// Darwin assembler can deal with. /// FunctionPass *llvm::createPPCAsmPrinterPass(std::ostream &o, PPCTargetMachine &tm) { const PPCSubtarget *Subtarget = &tm.getSubtarget(); if (Subtarget->isDarwin()) { return new DarwinAsmPrinter(o, tm, tm.getTargetAsmInfo()); } else { return new LinuxAsmPrinter(o, tm, tm.getTargetAsmInfo()); } }