# Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Roy Marples # All rights reserved. Released under the 2-clause BSD license. _config_vars="$_config_vars ssid mode associate_timeout sleep_scan" _config_vars="$_config_vars preferred_aps blacklist_aps" iwconfig_depend() { program /sbin/iwconfig after plug before interface provide wireless } iwconfig_get_wep_status() { local mode= status="disabled" # No easy way of doing this grep in bash regex :/ if LC_ALL=C iwconfig "${IFACE}" | \ grep -qE "^ +Encryption key:[*0-9,A-F]"; then status="enabled" mode=$(LC_ALL=C iwconfig "${IFACE}" | \ sed -n -e 's/^.*Security mode:\(.*[^ ]\).*/\1/p') [ -n "${mode}" ] && mode=" - ${mode}" fi echo "(WEP ${status}${mode})" } _get_ssid() { local i=5 ssid= while [ ${i} -gt 0 ]; do ssid=$(iwgetid --raw "${IFACE}") if [ -n "${ssid}" ]; then echo "${ssid}" return 0 fi sleep 1 i=$((${i} - 1)) done return 1 } _get_ap_mac_address() { local mac="$(iwgetid --raw --ap "${IFACE}")" case "${mac}" in "00:00:00:00:00:00") return 1;; "44:44:44:44:44:44") return 1;; "FF:00:00:00:00:00") return 1;; "FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF") return 1;; *) echo "${mac}";; esac } iwconfig_get_mode() { LC_ALL=C iwgetid --mode "${IFACE}" | \ sed -n -e 's/^.*Mode:\(.*\)/\1/p' | \ tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]' } iwconfig_set_mode() { local mode="$1" [ "${mode}" = "$(iwconfig_get_mode)" ] && return 0 # Devicescape stack requires the interface to be down _down iwconfig "${IFACE}" mode "${mode}" || return 1 _up } iwconfig_get_type() { LC_ALL=C iwconfig "${IFACE}" | \ sed -n -e 's/^'"$1"' *\([^ ]* [^ ]*\).*/\1/p' } iwconfig_report() { local mac= m="connected to" local ssid="$(_get_ssid)" local wep_status="$(iwconfig_get_wep_status)" local channel="$(iwgetid --raw --channel "${iface}")" [ -n "${channel}" ] && channel="on channel ${channel} " local mode="$(iwconfig_get_mode)" if [ "${mode}" = "master" ]; then m="configured as" else mac="$(_get_ap_mac_address)" [ -n "${mac}" ] && mac=" at ${mac}" fi eindent einfo "${IFACE} ${m} SSID \"${SSID}\"${mac}" einfo "in ${mode} mode ${channel}${wep_status}" eoutdent } iwconfig_get_wep_key() { local mac="$1" key= [ -n "${mac}" ] && mac="$(echo "${mac}" | sed -e 's/://g')" eval key=\$mac_key_${mac} [ -z "${key}" ] && eval key=\$key_${SSIDVAR} if [ -z "${key}" ]; then echo "off" else set -- ${key} local x= e=false for x; do if [ "${x}" = "enc" ]; then e=true break fi done ${e} || key="${key} enc open" echo "${key}" fi } iwconfig_user_config() { local conf= var=${SSIDVAR} config= [ -z "${var}" ] && var=${IFVAR} config="$(_get_array "iwconfig_${var}")" local IFS="$__IFS" for conf in ${config}; do unset IFS if ! eval iwconfig "${IFACE}" "${conf}"; then ewarn "${IFACE} does not support the following configuration commands" ewarn " ${conf}" fi done unset IFS config="$(_get_array "iwpriv_${var}")" local IFS="$__IFS" for conf in ${config}; do unset IFS if ! eval iwpriv "${IFACE}" "${conf}"; then ewarn "${IFACE} does not support the following private ioctls" ewarn " ${conf}" fi done } iwconfig_setup_specific() { local mode="$1" channel= if [ -z "${SSID}" ]; then eerror "${IFACE} requires an SSID to be set to operate in ${mode} mode" eerror "adjust the ssid_${IFVAR} setting in /etc/conf.d/net" return 1 fi SSIDVAR=$(shell_var "${SSID}") local key=$(iwconfig_get_wep_key) iwconfig_set_mode "${mode}" # Now set the key if ! eval iwconfig "${IFACE}" key "${key}"; then if [ "${key}" != "off" ]; then ewarn "${IFACE} does not support setting keys" ewarn "or the parameter \"mac_key_${SSIDVAR}\" or \"key_${SSIDVAR}\" is incorrect" fi fi # Then set the SSID if ! iwconfig "${IFACE}" essid "${SSID}"; then eerror "${IFACE} does not support setting SSID to \"${SSID}\"" return 1 fi eval channel=\$channel_${SSIDVAR} [ -z "${channel}" ] && eval channel=\$channel_${IFVAR} # We default the channel to 3 if ! iwconfig "${IFACE}" channel "${channel:-3}"; then ewarn "${IFACE} does not support setting the channel to \"${channel:-3}\"" return 1 fi # Finally apply the user Config iwconfig_user_config iwconfig_report return 0 } iwconfig_wait_for_association() { local timeout= i=0 eval timeout=\$associate_timeout_${IFVAR} timeout=${timeout:-10} [ ${timeout} -eq 0 ] \ && vewarn "WARNING: infinite timeout set for association on ${IFACE}" while true; do # Use sysfs if we can if [ -e /sys/class/net/"${IFACE}"/carrier ]; then if [ "$(cat /sys/class/net/"${IFACE}"/carrier)" = "1" ]; then # Double check we have an ssid and a non-zero # mac address. This is mainly for buggy # prism54 drivers that always set their # carrier on or buggy madwifi drivers that # sometimes have carrier on and ssid set # without being associated. :/ [ -n "$(iwgetid --raw "${IFACE}")" ] && [ "$(iwgetid --ap --raw "${IFACE}")" != "00:00:00:00:00:00" ] && return 0 fi else local atest= eval atest=\$associate_test_${IFVAR} atest=${atest:-mac} if [ "${atest}" = "mac" -o "${atest}" = "all" ]; then [ -n "$(_get_ap_mac_address)" ] && return 0 fi if [ "${atest}" = "quality" -o "${atest}" = "all" ]; then [ "$(sed -n -e 's/^.*'"${IFACE}"': *[0-9]* *\([0-9]*\).*/\1/p' \ /proc/net/wireless)" != "0" ] && return 0 fi fi sleep 1 [ ${timeout} -eq 0 ] && continue i=$((${i} + 1)) [ ${i} -ge ${timeout} ] && return 1 done return 1 } iwconfig_associate() { local mode="${1:-managed}" mac="$2" wep_required="$3" local freq="$4" chan="$5" local w="(WEP Disabled)" key= iwconfig_set_mode "${mode}" if [ "${SSID}" = "any" ]; then iwconfig "${IFACE}" ap any 2>/dev/null unset SSIDVAR else SSIDVAR=$(shell_var "${SSID}") key="$(iwconfig_get_wep_key "${mac}")" if [ "${wep_required}" = "on" -a "${key}" = "off" ]; then ewarn "WEP key is not set for \"${SSID}\"" return 1 fi if [ "${wep_required}" = "off" -a "${key}" != "off" ]; then key="off" ewarn "\"${SSID}\" is not WEP enabled" fi if ! eval iwconfig "${IFACE}" key "${key}"; then if [ "${key}" != "off" ]; then ewarn "${IFACE} does not support setting keys" ewarn "or the parameter \"mac_key_${SSIDVAR}\" or \"key_${SSIDVAR}\" is incorrect" return 1 fi fi [ "${key}" != "off" ] && w="$(iwconfig_get_wep_status "${iface}")" fi if ! iwconfig "${IFACE}" essid "${SSID}"; then if [ "${SSID}" != "any" ]; then ewarn "${IFACE} does not support setting SSID to \"${SSID}\"" fi fi # Only use channel or frequency if [ -n "${chan}" ]; then iwconfig "${IFACE}" channel "${chan}" elif [ -n "${freq}" ]; then iwconfig "${IFACE}" freq "${freq}" fi [ -n "${mac}" ] && iwconfig "${IFACE}" ap "${mac}" # Finally apply the user Config iwconfig_user_config ebegin "Connecting to \"${SSID}\" in ${mode} mode ${w}" if [ "${SSID}" != "any" ] && type preassociate >/dev/null 2>&1; then veinfo "Running preassociate function" veindent ( preassociate ) local e=$? veoutdent if [ ${e} -eq 0 ]; then veend 1 "preassociate \"${SSID}\" on ${IFACE} failed" return 1 fi fi if ! iwconfig_wait_for_association; then eend 1 return 1 fi eend 0 if [ "${SSID}" = "any" ]; then SSID="$(_get_ssid)" iwconfig_associate return $? fi iwconfig_report if type postassociate >/dev/null 2>&1; then veinfo "Running postassociate function" veindent ( postassociate ) veoutdent fi return 0 } iwconfig_scan() { local x= i=0 scan= einfo "Scanning for access points" eindent # Sleep if required eval x=\$sleep_scan_${IFVAR} [ -n "${x}" ] && sleep "${x}" while [ ${i} -lt 3 ]; do local scan="${scan}${scan:+ }$(LC_ALL=C iwlist "${IFACE}" scan 2>/dev/null | sed -e "s/'/'\\\\''/g" -e "s/$/'/g" -e "s/^/'/g")" # If this is the first pass and txpower as off and we have no # results then we need to wait for at least 2 seconds whilst # the interface does an initial scan. if [ "${i}" = "0" -a "${txpowerwasoff}" = "0" ]; then case "${scan}" in "'${IFACE} "*"No scan results"*) sleep 2 txpowerwasoff=1 continue ;; esac fi i=$((${i} + 1)) done if [ -z "${scan}" ]; then ewarn "${iface} does not support scanning" eoutdent eval x=\$adhoc_ssid_${IFVAR} [ -n "${x}" ] && return 0 if [ -n "${preferred_aps}" ]; then [ "${associate_order}" = "forcepreferred" ] || \ [ "${associate_order}" = "forcepreferredonly" ] && return 0 fi eerror "You either need to set a preferred_aps list in /etc/conf.d/wireless" eerror " preferred_aps=\"SSID1 SSID2\"" eerror " and set associate_order_${IFVAR}=\"forcepreferred\"" eerror " or set associate_order_${IFVAR}=\"forcepreferredonly\"" eerror "or hardcode the SSID to \"any\" and let the driver find an Access Point" eerror " ssid_${IFVAR}=\"any\"" eerror "or configure defaulting to Ad-Hoc when Managed fails" eerror " adhoc_ssid_${IFVAR}=\"WLAN\"" eerror "or hardcode the SSID against the interface (not recommended)" eerror " ssid_${IFVAR}=\"SSID\"" return 1 fi APS=-1 eval set -- ${scan} for line; do case "${line}" in *Address:*) APS=$((${APS} + 1)) eval MAC_${APS}="\""$(echo "${line#*: }" | tr '[:lower:]' '[:upper:]')"\"" eval QUALITY_${APS}=0 ;; *ESSID:*) x=${line#*\"} x=${x%*\"} eval SSID_${APS}=\$x ;; *Mode:*) x="$(echo "${line#*:}" | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]')" if [ "${x}" = "master" ]; then eval MODE_${APS}=managed else eval MODE_${APS}=\$x fi ;; *'Encryption key:'*) x=${line#*:} eval ENC_${APS}=\$x ;; #*Frequency:*) # freq[i]="${line#*:}" # x="${freq[i]#* }" # freq[i]="${freq[i]%% *}${x:0:1}" # ;; *Channel:*) x=${line#*:} x=${x%% *} eval CHAN_${APS}=\$x ;; *Quality*) x=${line#*:} x=${x%/*} x="$(echo "${x}" | sed -e 's/[^[:digit:]]//g')" x=${x:-0} eval QUALITY_${APS}=\$x ;; esac done if [ -z "${MAC_0}" ]; then ewarn "no access points found" eoutdent return 1 fi # Sort based on quality local i=0 k=1 a= b= x= t= while [ ${i} -lt ${APS} ]; do k=$((${i} + 1)) while [ ${k} -le ${APS} ]; do eval a=\$QUALITY_${i} [ -z "${a}" ] && break eval b=\$QUALITY_${k} if [ -n "${b}" -a "${a}" -lt "${b}" ]; then for x in MAC SSID MODE CHAN QUALITY ENC; do eval t=\$${x}_${i} eval ${x}_${i}=\$${x}_${k} eval ${x}_${k}=\$t done fi k=$((${k} + 1)) done i=$((${i} + 1)) done # Strip any duplicates local i=0 k=1 a= b= while [ ${i} -lt ${APS} ]; do k=$((${i} + 1)) while [ ${k} -le ${APS} ]; do eval a=\$MAC_${i} eval b=\$MAC_${k} if [ "${a}" = "${b}" ]; then eval a=\$QUALITY_${i} eval b=\$QUALITY_${k} local u=${k} # We need to split this into two tests, otherwise bash errors [ -n "${a}" -a -n "${b}" ] && [ "${a}" -lt "${b}" ] && u=${i} unset MAC_${u} SSID_${u} MODE_${u} CHAN_${u} QUALITY_${u} ENC_${u} fi k=$((${k} + 1)) done i=$((${i} + 1)) done local i=0 e= m= s= while [ ${i} -le ${APS} ]; do eval x=\$MAC_${i} if [ -z "${x}" ]; then i=$((${i} + 1)) continue fi eval m=\$MODE_${i} eval s=\$SSID_${i} eval q=\$QUALITY_${i} eval e=\$ENC_${i} if [ -n "${e}" -a "${e}" != "off" ]; then e=", encrypted" else e="" fi if [ -z "${s}" ]; then einfo "Found ${x}, ${m}${e}" else einfo "Found \"${s}\" at ${x}, ${m}${e}" fi x="$(echo "${x}" | sed -e 's/://g')" eval x=\$mac_ssid_${x} if [ -n "${x}" ]; then eval SSID_${i}=\$x s=${x} eindent einfo "mapping to \"${x}\"" eoutdent fi eval set -- $(_flatten_array "blacklist_aps_${IFVAR}") [ $# = 0 ] && eval set -- $(_flatten_array "blacklist_aps") for x; do if [ "${x}" = "${s}" ]; then ewarn "${s} has been blacklisted - not connecting" unset SSID_${i} MAC_${i} ${MODE}_${i} CHAN_${i} QUALITY_${i} ENC_${i} fi done i=$((${i} + 1)) done eoutdent } iwconfig_force_preferred() { eval set -- $(_flatten_array "preferred_aps_${IFVAR}") [ $# = 0 ] && eval set -- $(_flatten_array "preferred_aps") [ $# = 0 ] && return 1 ewarn "Trying to force preferred in case they are hidden" for ssid; do local found_AP=false i=0 e= while [ ${i} -le ${APS} ]; do eval e=\$SSID_${i} if [ "${e}" = "${ssid}" ]; then found_AP=true break fi i=$((${i} + 1)) done if ! ${found_AP}; then SSID=${ssid} iwconfig_associate && return 0 fi done ewarn "Failed to associate with any preferred access points on ${IFACE}" return 1 } iwconfig_connect_preferred() { local ssid= i= mode= mac= enc= freq= chan= eval set -- $(_flatten_array "preferred_aps_${IFVAR}") [ $# = 0 ] && eval set -- $(_flatten_array "preferred_aps") for ssid; do unset IFS i=0 while [ ${i} -le ${APS} ]; do eval e=\$SSID_${i} if [ "${e}" = "${ssid}" ]; then SSID=${e} eval mode=\$MODE_${i} eval mac=\$MAC_${i} eval enc=\$ENC_${i} eval freq=\$FREQ_${i} eval chan=\$CHAN_${i} iwconfig_associate "${mode}" "${mac}" "${enc}" "${freq}" \ "${chan}" && return 0 fi i=$((${i} + 1)) done done return 1 } iwconfig_connect_not_preferred() { local ssid= i=0 mode= mac= enc= freq= chan= pref=false while [ ${i} -le ${APS} ]; do eval e=\$SSID_${i} if [ -n "${e}" ]; then eval set -- $(_flatten_array "preferred_aps_${IFVAR}") [ $# = 0 ] && eval set -- $(_flatten_array "preferred_aps") for ssid; do if [ "${e}" = "${ssid}" ]; then pref=true break fi done if ! ${pref}; then SSID=${e} eval mode=\$MODE_${i} eval mac=\$MAC_${i} eval enc=\$ENC_${i} eval freq=\$FREQ_${i} eval chan=\$CHAN_${i} iwconfig_associate "${mode}" "${mac}" "${enc}" "${freq}" \ "${chan}" && return 0 fi fi i=$((${i} + 1)) done return 1 } iwconfig_defaults() { # Turn on the radio iwconfig "${IFACE}" txpower on 2>/dev/null # Release the AP forced # Must do ap and then ssid otherwise scanning borks iwconfig "${IFACE}" ap off 2>/dev/null iwconfig "${IFACE}" essid off 2>/dev/null } iwconfig_configure() { local x= APS=-1 eval SSID=\$ssid_${IFVAR} # Support old variable [ -z "${SSID}" ] && eval SSID=\$essid_${IFVAR} # Setup ad-hoc mode? eval x=\$mode_${IFVAR} x=${x:-managed} if [ "${x}" = "ad-hoc" -o "${x}" = "master" ]; then iwconfig_setup_specific "${x}" return $? fi if [ "${x}" != "managed" -a "${x}" != "auto" ]; then eerror "Only managed, ad-hoc, master and auto modes are supported" return 1 fi # Has an SSID been forced? if [ -n "${SSID}" ]; then iwconfig_set_mode "${x}" iwconfig_associate && return 0 [ "${SSID}" = "any" ] && iwconfig_force_preferred && return 0 eval SSID=\$adhoc_ssid_${IFVAR} if [ -n "${SSID}" ]; then iwconfig_setup_specific ad-hoc return $? fi return 1 fi eval x=\$preferred_aps_${IFVAR} [ -n "${x}" ] && preferred_aps=${x} eval x=\$blacklist_aps_${IFVAR} [ -n "${x}" ] && blacklist_aps=${x} eval x=\$associate_order_${IFVAR} [ -n "${x}" ] && associate_order=${x} associate_order=${associate_order:-any} if [ "${associate_order}" = "forcepreferredonly" ]; then iwconfig_force_preferred && return 0 else iwconfig_scan || return 1 iwconfig_connect_preferred && return 0 [ "${associate_order}" = "forcepreferred" ] || \ [ "${associate_order}" = "forceany" ] && \ iwconfig_force_preferred && return 0 [ "${associate_order}" = "any" ] || \ [ "${associate_order}" = "forceany" ] && \ iwconfig_connect_not_preferred && return 0 fi e="associate with" [ -z "${MAC_0}" ] && e="find" [ "${preferred_aps}" = "force" ] || \ [ "${preferred_aps}" = "forceonly" ] && \ e="force" e="Couldn't ${e} any access points on ${IFACE}" eval SSID=\$adhoc_ssid_${IFVAR} if [ -n "${SSID}" ]; then ewarn "${e}" iwconfig_setup_specific ad-hoc return $? fi eerror "${e}" return 1 } iwconfig_pre_start() { # We don't configure wireless if we're being called from # the background yesno ${IN_BACKGROUND} && return 0 service_set_value "SSID" "" _exists || return 0 if ! _is_wireless; then veinfo "Wireless extensions not found for ${IFACE}" return 0 fi # Warn about old file - we want to punt it really if [ -e /etc/conf.d/wireless ]; then ewarn "/etc/conf.d/wireless is deprecated" ewarn "Please put all settings into /etc/conf.d/net" . /etc/conf.d/wireless fi # Store the fact that tx-power was off so we default to a longer # wait if our scan returns nothing LC_ALL=C iwconfig "${IFACE}" | sed -e '1d' | grep -q "Tx-Power=off" local txpowerwasoff=$? iwconfig_defaults iwconfig_user_config # Set the base metric to be 2000 metric=2000 # Check for rf_kill - only ipw supports this at present, but other # cards may in the future. if [ -e /sys/class/net/"${IFACE}"/device/rf_kill ]; then if [ $(cat /sys/class/net/"${IFACE}"/device/rf_kill) != "0" ]; then eerror "Wireless radio has been killed for interface ${IFACE}" return 1 fi fi einfo "Configuring wireless network for ${IFACE}" # Are we a proper IEEE device? # Most devices reutrn IEEE 802.11b/g - but intel cards return IEEE # in lower case and RA cards return RAPCI or similar # which really sucks :( # For the time being, we will test prism54 not loading firmware # which reports NOT READY! x="$(iwconfig_get_type)" if [ "${x}" = "NOT READY!" ]; then eerror "Looks like there was a problem loading the firmware for ${IFACE}" return 1 fi if iwconfig_configure; then service_set_value "SSID" "${SSID}" return 0 fi eerror "Failed to configure wireless for ${IFACE}" iwconfig_defaults iwconfig "${IFACE}" txpower off 2>/dev/null unset SSID SSIDVAR _down return 1 } iwconfig_post_stop() { yesno ${IN_BACKGROUND} && return 0 _exists || return 0 iwconfig_defaults iwconfig "${IFACE}" txpower off 2>/dev/null }