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authorrichardbarry <richardbarry@1d2547de-c912-0410-9cb9-b8ca96c0e9e2>2006-05-02 09:39:15 +0000
committerrichardbarry <richardbarry@1d2547de-c912-0410-9cb9-b8ca96c0e9e2>2006-05-02 09:39:15 +0000
commitd7dbc0659d07553731bf22aa298adcf5e5e7774d (patch)
treef263718a33f9a800d8ad8bfae7d7728cc24cff76 /Demo/HCS12_CodeWarrior_small/main.c
parent007f75782c094f12e9fb8832dddb6b06bce236f8 (diff)
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First version under SVN is V4.0.1
git-svn-id: https://freertos.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/freertos/trunk@4 1d2547de-c912-0410-9cb9-b8ca96c0e9e2
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+/*
+ FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
+
+ This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
+
+ FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+
+ A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
+ a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
+ the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
+ of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
+ can be applied.
+
+ ***************************************************************************
+ See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
+ and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
+ port sections of the online documentation.
+ ***************************************************************************
+*/
+
+
+/*
+ *
+ * vMain() is effectively the demo application entry point. It is called by
+ * the main() function generated by the Processor Expert application.
+ *
+ * vMain() creates all the demo application tasks, then starts the scheduler.
+ * The WEB documentation provides more details of the demo application tasks.
+ *
+ * Main.c also creates a task called "Check". This only executes every three
+ * seconds but has the highest priority so is guaranteed to get processor time.
+ * Its main function is to check that all the other tasks are still operational.
+ * Each task (other than the "flash" tasks) maintains a unique count that is
+ * incremented each time the task successfully completes its function. Should
+ * any error occur within such a task the count is permanently halted. The
+ * check task inspects the count of each task to ensure it has changed since
+ * the last time the check task executed. If all the count variables have
+ * changed all the tasks are still executing error free, and the check task
+ * toggles the onboard LED. Should any task contain an error at any time
+ * the LED toggle rate will change from 3 seconds to 500ms.
+ *
+ * This file also includes the functionality normally implemented within the
+ * standard demo application file integer.c. Due to the limited memory
+ * available on the microcontroller the functionality has been included within
+ * the idle task hook [vApplicationIdleHook()] - instead of within the usual
+ * separate task. See the documentation within integer.c for the rationale
+ * of the integer task functionality.
+ *
+ *
+ *
+ * The demo applications included with other FreeRTOS ports make use of the
+ * standard ComTest tasks. These use a loopback connector to transmit and
+ * receive RS232 characters between two tasks. The test is important for two
+ * reasons:
+ *
+ * 1) It tests the mechanism of context switching from within an application
+ * ISR.
+ *
+ * 2) It generates some randomised timing.
+ *
+ * The demo board used to develop this port does not include an RS232 interface
+ * so the ComTest tasks could not easily be included. Instead these two tests
+ * are created using a 'Button Push' task.
+ *
+ * The 'Button Push' task blocks on a queue, waiting for data to arrive. A
+ * simple interrupt routine connected to the PP0 input on the demo board places
+ * data in the queue each time the PP0 button is pushed (this button is built
+ * onto the demo board). As the 'Button Push' task is created with a
+ * relatively high priority it will unblock and want to execute as soon as data
+ * arrives in the queue - resulting in a context switch within the PP0 input
+ * ISR. If the data retrieved from the queue is that expected the 'Button Push'
+ * task toggles LED 5. Therefore correct operation is indicated by the LED
+ * toggling each time the PP0 button is pressed.
+ *
+ * This test is not as satisfactory as the ComTest method - but the simple
+ * nature of the port makes is just about adequate.
+ *
+ */
+
+/* Kernel includes. */
+#include "FreeRTOS.h"
+#include "task.h"
+#include "queue.h"
+
+/* Demo application includes. */
+#include "flash.h"
+#include "PollQ.h"
+#include "dynamic.h"
+#include "partest.h"
+
+/* Processor expert includes. */
+#include "ButtonInterrupt.h"
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------
+ Definitions.
+-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* Priorities assigned to demo application tasks. */
+#define mainFLASH_PRIORITY ( tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 2 )
+#define mainCHECK_TASK_PRIORITY ( tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 3 )
+#define mainBUTTON_TASK_PRIORITY ( tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 3 )
+#define mainQUEUE_POLL_PRIORITY ( tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 2 )
+
+/* LED that is toggled by the check task. The check task periodically checks
+that all the other tasks are operating without error. If no errors are found
+the LED is toggled with mainCHECK_PERIOD frequency. If an error is found
+then the toggle rate increases to mainERROR_CHECK_PERIOD. */
+#define mainCHECK_TASK_LED ( 7 )
+#define mainCHECK_PERIOD ( ( portTickType ) 3000 / portTICK_RATE_MS )
+#define mainERROR_CHECK_PERIOD ( ( portTickType ) 500 / portTICK_RATE_MS )
+
+/* LED that is toggled by the button push interrupt. */
+#define mainBUTTON_PUSH_LED ( 5 )
+
+/* The constants used in the idle task calculation. */
+#define intgCONST1 ( ( portLONG ) 123 )
+#define intgCONST2 ( ( portLONG ) 234567 )
+#define intgCONST3 ( ( portLONG ) -3 )
+#define intgCONST4 ( ( portLONG ) 7 )
+#define intgEXPECTED_ANSWER ( ( ( intgCONST1 + intgCONST2 ) * intgCONST3 ) / intgCONST4 )
+
+/* The length of the queue between is button push ISR and the Button Push task
+is greater than 1 to account for switch bounces generating multiple inputs. */
+#define mainBUTTON_QUEUE_SIZE 6
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------
+ Local functions prototypes.
+-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*
+ * The 'Check' task function. See the explanation at the top of the file.
+ */
+static void vErrorChecks( void* pvParameters );
+
+/*
+ * The 'Button Push' task. See the explanation at the top of the file.
+ */
+static void vButtonTask( void *pvParameters );
+
+/*
+ * The idle task hook - in which the integer task is implemented. See the
+ * explanation at the top of the file.
+ */
+void vApplicationIdleHook( void );
+
+/*
+ * Checks the unique counts of other tasks to ensure they are still operational.
+ */
+static portLONG prvCheckOtherTasksAreStillRunning( void );
+
+
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------
+ Local variables.
+-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* A few tasks are defined within this file. This flag is used to indicate
+their status. If an error is detected in one of the locally defined tasks then
+this flag is set to pdTRUE. */
+portBASE_TYPE xLocalError = pdFALSE;
+
+/* The queue used to send data from the button push ISR to the Button Push
+task. */
+static xQueueHandle xButtonQueue;
+
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*
+ * This is called from the main() function generated by the Processor Expert.
+ */
+void vMain( void )
+{
+ /* Start some of the standard demo tasks. */
+ vStartLEDFlashTasks( mainFLASH_PRIORITY );
+ vStartPolledQueueTasks( mainQUEUE_POLL_PRIORITY );
+ vStartDynamicPriorityTasks();
+
+ /* Start the locally defined tasks. There is also a task implemented as
+ the idle hook. */
+ xTaskCreate( vErrorChecks, "Check", configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE, NULL, mainCHECK_TASK_PRIORITY, NULL );
+ xTaskCreate( vButtonTask, "Button", configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE, NULL, mainBUTTON_TASK_PRIORITY, NULL );
+
+ /* All the tasks have been created - start the scheduler. */
+ vTaskStartScheduler();
+
+ /* Should not reach here! */
+ for( ;; );
+}
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static void vErrorChecks( void *pvParameters )
+{
+portTickType xDelayPeriod = mainCHECK_PERIOD;
+portTickType xLastWakeTime;
+
+ /* Initialise xLastWakeTime to ensure the first call to vTaskDelayUntil()
+ functions correctly. */
+ xLastWakeTime = xTaskGetTickCount();
+
+ for( ;; )
+ {
+ /* Delay until it is time to execute again. The delay period is
+ shorter following an error. */
+ vTaskDelayUntil( &xLastWakeTime, xDelayPeriod );
+
+ /* Check all the demo application tasks are executing without
+ error. If an error is found the delay period is shortened - this
+ has the effect of increasing the flash rate of the 'check' task
+ LED. */
+ if( prvCheckOtherTasksAreStillRunning() == pdFAIL )
+ {
+ /* An error has been detected in one of the tasks - flash faster. */
+ xDelayPeriod = mainERROR_CHECK_PERIOD;
+ }
+
+ /* Toggle the LED each cycle round. */
+ vParTestToggleLED( mainCHECK_TASK_LED );
+ }
+}
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static portLONG prvCheckOtherTasksAreStillRunning( void )
+{
+portBASE_TYPE xAllTasksPassed = pdPASS;
+
+ if( xArePollingQueuesStillRunning() != pdTRUE )
+ {
+ xAllTasksPassed = pdFAIL;
+ }
+
+ if( xAreDynamicPriorityTasksStillRunning() != pdTRUE )
+ {
+ xAllTasksPassed = pdFAIL;
+ }
+
+ /* Also check the status flag for the tasks defined within this function. */
+ if( xLocalError != pdFALSE )
+ {
+ xAllTasksPassed = pdFAIL;
+ }
+
+ return xAllTasksPassed;
+}
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+void vApplicationIdleHook( void )
+{
+/* This variable is effectively set to a constant so it is made volatile to
+ensure the compiler does not just get rid of it. */
+volatile portLONG lValue;
+
+ /* Keep performing a calculation and checking the result against a constant. */
+ for( ;; )
+ {
+ /* Perform the calculation. This will store partial value in
+ registers, resulting in a good test of the context switch mechanism. */
+ lValue = intgCONST1;
+ lValue += intgCONST2;
+ lValue *= intgCONST3;
+ lValue /= intgCONST4;
+
+ /* Did we perform the calculation correctly with no corruption? */
+ if( lValue != intgEXPECTED_ANSWER )
+ {
+ /* Error! */
+ portENTER_CRITICAL();
+ xLocalError = pdTRUE;
+ portEXIT_CRITICAL();
+ }
+
+ /* Yield in case cooperative scheduling is being used. */
+ #if configUSE_PREEMPTION == 0
+ {
+ taskYIELD();
+ }
+ #endif
+ }
+}
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static void vButtonTask( void *pvParameters )
+{
+unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxExpected = 1, uxReceived;
+
+ /* Create the queue used by the producer and consumer. */
+ xButtonQueue = xQueueCreate( mainBUTTON_QUEUE_SIZE, ( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) sizeof( unsigned portBASE_TYPE ) );
+
+ if( xButtonQueue )
+ {
+ /* Now the queue is created it is safe to enable the button interrupt. */
+ ButtonInterrupt_Enable();
+
+ for( ;; )
+ {
+ /* Simply wait for data to arrive from the button push interrupt. */
+ if( xQueueReceive( xButtonQueue, &uxReceived, portMAX_DELAY ) == pdPASS )
+ {
+ /* Was the data we received that expected? */
+ if( uxReceived != uxExpected )
+ {
+ /* Error! */
+ portENTER_CRITICAL();
+ xLocalError = pdTRUE;
+ portEXIT_CRITICAL();
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Toggle the LED for every successful push. */
+ vParTestToggleLED( mainBUTTON_PUSH_LED );
+ }
+
+ uxExpected++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Will only get here if the queue could not be created. */
+ for( ;; );
+}
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#pragma CODE_SEG __NEAR_SEG NON_BANKED
+
+ /* Button push ISR. */
+ void interrupt vButtonPush( void )
+ {
+ static unsigned portBASE_TYPE uxValToSend = 0;
+
+ /* Send an incrementing value to the button push task each run. */
+ uxValToSend++;
+
+ /* Clear the interrupt flag. */
+ PIFP = 1;
+
+ /* Send the incremented value down the queue. The button push task is
+ blocked waiting for the data. As the button push task is high priority
+ it will wake and a context switch should be performed before leaving
+ the ISR. */
+ if( xQueueSendFromISR( xButtonQueue, &uxValToSend, pdFALSE ) )
+ {
+ /* NOTE: This macro can only be used if there are no local
+ variables defined. This function uses a static variable so it's
+ use is permitted. If the variable were not static portYIELD()
+ would have to be used in it's place. */
+ portTASK_SWITCH_FROM_ISR();
+ }
+ }
+
+#pragma CODE_SEG DEFAULT
+
+