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authorrichardbarry <richardbarry@1d2547de-c912-0410-9cb9-b8ca96c0e9e2>2006-05-02 09:39:15 +0000
committerrichardbarry <richardbarry@1d2547de-c912-0410-9cb9-b8ca96c0e9e2>2006-05-02 09:39:15 +0000
commitd7dbc0659d07553731bf22aa298adcf5e5e7774d (patch)
treef263718a33f9a800d8ad8bfae7d7728cc24cff76 /Source/portable/MemMang/heap_2.c
parent007f75782c094f12e9fb8832dddb6b06bce236f8 (diff)
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First version under SVN is V4.0.1
git-svn-id: https://freertos.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/freertos/trunk@4 1d2547de-c912-0410-9cb9-b8ca96c0e9e2
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1 files changed, 236 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Source/portable/MemMang/heap_2.c b/Source/portable/MemMang/heap_2.c
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+/*
+ FreeRTOS V4.0.1 - Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Richard Barry.
+
+ This file is part of the FreeRTOS distribution.
+
+ FreeRTOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ FreeRTOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with FreeRTOS; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+
+ A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
+ a combined work that includes FreeRTOS, without being obliged to provide
+ the source code for any proprietary components. See the licensing section
+ of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details of how and when the exception
+ can be applied.
+
+ ***************************************************************************
+ See http://www.FreeRTOS.org for documentation, latest information, license
+ and contact details. Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant
+ port sections of the online documentation.
+ ***************************************************************************
+*/
+
+/*
+ * A sample implementation of pvPortMalloc() and vPortFree() that permits
+ * allocated blocks to be freed, but does not combine adjacent free blocks
+ * into a single larger block.
+ *
+ * See heap_1.c and heap_3.c for alternative implementations, and the memory
+ * management pages of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for more information.
+ */
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include "FreeRTOS.h"
+#include "task.h"
+
+/* Setup the correct byte alignment mask for the defined byte alignment. */
+#if portBYTE_ALIGNMENT == 4
+ #define heapBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ( ( size_t ) 0x0003 )
+#endif
+
+#if portBYTE_ALIGNMENT == 2
+ #define heapBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ( ( size_t ) 0x0001 )
+#endif
+
+#if portBYTE_ALIGNMENT == 1
+ #define heapBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ( ( size_t ) 0x0000 )
+#endif
+
+#ifndef heapBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK
+ #error "Invalid portBYTE_ALIGNMENT definition"
+#endif
+
+/* Allocate the memory for the heap. The struct is used to force byte
+alignment without using any non-portable code. */
+static struct xRTOS_HEAP
+{
+ unsigned portLONG ulDummy;
+ unsigned portCHAR ucHeap[ configTOTAL_HEAP_SIZE ];
+} xHeap;
+
+/* Define the linked list structure. This is used to link free blocks in order
+of their size. */
+typedef struct A_BLOCK_LINK
+{
+ struct A_BLOCK_LINK *pxNextFreeBlock; /*<< The next free block in the list. */
+ size_t xBlockSize; /*<< The size of the free block. */
+} xBlockLink;
+
+
+static const unsigned portSHORT heapSTRUCT_SIZE = ( sizeof( xBlockLink ) + ( sizeof( xBlockLink ) % portBYTE_ALIGNMENT ) );
+#define heapMINIMUM_BLOCK_SIZE ( ( size_t ) ( heapSTRUCT_SIZE * 2 ) )
+
+/* Create a couple of list links to mark the start and end of the list. */
+static xBlockLink xStart, xEnd;
+
+/* STATIC FUNCTIONS ARE DEFINED AS MACROS TO MINIMIZE THE FUNCTION CALL DEPTH. */
+
+/*
+ * Insert a block into the list of free blocks - which is ordered by size of
+ * the block. Small blocks at the start of the list and large blocks at the end
+ * of the list.
+ */
+#define prvInsertBlockIntoFreeList( pxBlockToInsert ) \
+{ \
+xBlockLink *pxIterator; \
+size_t xBlockSize; \
+ \
+ xBlockSize = pxBlockToInsert->xBlockSize; \
+ \
+ /* Iterate through the list until a block is found that has a larger size */ \
+ /* than the block we are inserting. */ \
+ for( pxIterator = &xStart; pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock->xBlockSize < xBlockSize; pxIterator = pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock ) \
+ { \
+ /* There is nothing to do here - just iterate to the correct position. */ \
+ } \
+ \
+ /* Update the list to include the block being inserted in the correct */ \
+ /* position. */ \
+ pxBlockToInsert->pxNextFreeBlock = pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock; \
+ pxIterator->pxNextFreeBlock = pxBlockToInsert; \
+}
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#define prvHeapInit() \
+{ \
+xBlockLink *pxFirstFreeBlock; \
+ \
+ /* xStart is used to hold a pointer to the first item in the list of free */ \
+ /* blocks. The void cast is used to prevent compiler warnings. */ \
+ xStart.pxNextFreeBlock = ( void * ) xHeap.ucHeap; \
+ xStart.xBlockSize = ( size_t ) 0; \
+ \
+ /* xEnd is used to mark the end of the list of free blocks. */ \
+ xEnd.xBlockSize = configTOTAL_HEAP_SIZE; \
+ xEnd.pxNextFreeBlock = NULL; \
+ \
+ /* To start with there is a single free block that is sized to take up the \
+ entire heap space. */ \
+ pxFirstFreeBlock = ( void * ) xHeap.ucHeap; \
+ pxFirstFreeBlock->xBlockSize = configTOTAL_HEAP_SIZE; \
+ pxFirstFreeBlock->pxNextFreeBlock = &xEnd; \
+}
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+void *pvPortMalloc( size_t xWantedSize )
+{
+xBlockLink *pxBlock, *pxPreviousBlock, *pxNewBlockLink;
+static portBASE_TYPE xHeapHasBeenInitialised = pdFALSE;
+void *pvReturn = NULL;
+
+ vTaskSuspendAll();
+ {
+ /* If this is the first call to malloc then the heap will require
+ initialisation to setup the list of free blocks. */
+ if( xHeapHasBeenInitialised == pdFALSE )
+ {
+ prvHeapInit();
+ xHeapHasBeenInitialised = pdTRUE;
+ }
+
+ /* The wanted size is increased so it can contain a xBlockLink
+ structure in addition to the requested amount of bytes. */
+ if( xWantedSize > 0 )
+ {
+ xWantedSize += heapSTRUCT_SIZE;
+
+ /* Ensure that blocks are always aligned to the required number of bytes. */
+ if( xWantedSize & heapBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK )
+ {
+ /* Byte alignment required. */
+ xWantedSize += ( portBYTE_ALIGNMENT - ( xWantedSize & heapBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ) );
+ }
+ }
+
+ if( ( xWantedSize > 0 ) && ( xWantedSize < configTOTAL_HEAP_SIZE ) )
+ {
+ /* Blocks are stored in byte order - traverse the list from the start
+ (smallest) block until one of adequate size is found. */
+ pxPreviousBlock = &xStart;
+ pxBlock = xStart.pxNextFreeBlock;
+ while( ( pxBlock->xBlockSize < xWantedSize ) && ( pxBlock->pxNextFreeBlock ) )
+ {
+ pxPreviousBlock = pxBlock;
+ pxBlock = pxBlock->pxNextFreeBlock;
+ }
+
+ /* If we found the end marker then a block of adequate size was not found. */
+ if( pxBlock != &xEnd )
+ {
+ /* Return the memory space - jumping over the xBlockLink structure
+ at its start. */
+ pvReturn = ( void * ) ( ( ( unsigned portCHAR * ) pxPreviousBlock->pxNextFreeBlock ) + heapSTRUCT_SIZE );
+
+ /* This block is being returned for use so must be taken our of the
+ list of free blocks. */
+ pxPreviousBlock->pxNextFreeBlock = pxBlock->pxNextFreeBlock;
+
+ /* If the block is larger than required it can be split into two. */
+ if( ( pxBlock->xBlockSize - xWantedSize ) > heapMINIMUM_BLOCK_SIZE )
+ {
+ /* This block is to be split into two. Create a new block
+ following the number of bytes requested. The void cast is
+ used to prevent byte alignment warnings from the compiler. */
+ pxNewBlockLink = ( void * ) ( ( ( unsigned portCHAR * ) pxBlock ) + xWantedSize );
+
+ /* Calculate the sizes of two blocks split from the single
+ block. */
+ pxNewBlockLink->xBlockSize = pxBlock->xBlockSize - xWantedSize;
+ pxBlock->xBlockSize = xWantedSize;
+
+ /* Insert the new block into the list of free blocks. */
+ prvInsertBlockIntoFreeList( ( pxNewBlockLink ) );
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ xTaskResumeAll();
+
+ return pvReturn;
+}
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+void vPortFree( void *pv )
+{
+unsigned portCHAR *puc = ( unsigned portCHAR * ) pv;
+xBlockLink *pxLink;
+
+ if( pv )
+ {
+ /* The memory being freed will have an xBlockLink structure immediately
+ before it. */
+ puc -= heapSTRUCT_SIZE;
+
+ /* This casting is to keep the compiler from issuing warnings. */
+ pxLink = ( void * ) puc;
+
+ vTaskSuspendAll();
+ {
+ /* Add this block to the list of free blocks. */
+ prvInsertBlockIntoFreeList( ( ( xBlockLink * ) pxLink ) );
+ }
+ xTaskResumeAll();
+ }
+}
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+