Random Number Generator (llvm)

Summary:
Provides an abstraction for a random number generator (RNG) that produces a stream of pseudo-random numbers.
The current implementation uses C++11 facilities and is therefore not cryptographically secure.

The RNG is salted with the text of the current command line invocation.
In addition, a user may specify a seed (reproducible builds).

In clang, the seed can be set via
  -frandom-seed=X
In the back end, the seed can be set via
  -rng-seed=X

This is the llvm part of the patch.
clang part: D3391

Reviewers: ahomescu, rinon, nicholas, jfb

Reviewed By: jfb

Subscribers: jfb, perl

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D3390

git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@211145 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8

1 files changed, 52 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/lib/Support/RandomNumberGenerator.cpp b/lib/Support/RandomNumberGenerator.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5513982e7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/Support/RandomNumberGenerator.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+//===-- RandomNumberGenerator.cpp - Implement RNG class -------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This file implements random number generation (RNG).
+// The current implementation is NOT cryptographically secure as it uses
+// the C++11 <random> facilities.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#define DEBUG_TYPE "rng"
+#include "llvm/Support/RandomNumberGenerator.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
+
+using namespace llvm;
+
+// Tracking BUG: 19665
+// http://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=19665
+//
+// Do not change to cl::opt<uint64_t> since this silently breaks argument parsing.
+static cl::opt<unsigned long long>
+Seed("rng-seed", cl::value_desc("seed"),
+     cl::desc("Seed for the random number generator"), cl::init(0));
+
+RandomNumberGenerator::RandomNumberGenerator(StringRef Salt) {
+  DEBUG(
+    if (Seed == 0)
+      errs() << "Warning! Using unseeded random number generator.\n"
+  );
+
+  // Combine seed and salt using std::seed_seq.
+  // Entropy: Seed-low, Seed-high, Salt...
+  size_t Size = Salt.size() + 2;
+  uint32_t Data[Size];
+  Data[0] = Seed;
+  Data[1] = Seed >> 32;
+  std::copy_n(Salt.begin(), Salt.size(), Data + 2);
+
+  std::seed_seq SeedSeq(Data, Data + Size);
+  Generator.seed(SeedSeq);
+}
+
+uint64_t RandomNumberGenerator::next(uint64_t Max) {
+  std::uniform_int_distribution<uint64_t> distribution(0, Max - 1);
+  return distribution(Generator);
+}