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+//===-- CollectorMetadata.h - Garbage collector metadata ------------------===//
+//
+// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This file declares the CollectorMetadata and CollectorModuleMetadata classes,
+// which are used as a communication channel from the target code generator
+// to the target garbage collectors. This interface allows code generators and
+// garbage collectors to be developed independently.
+//
+// The CollectorMetadata class records the data necessary to build a type
+// accurate stack map. Roots are specified in the LLVM IR using the llvm.gcroot
+// intrinsic, which the code generator understands. The code generator records
+// the stack offset for each GC root. Safe points are generated by the code
+// generator according to the collector's declared needs (generally at function
+// calls).
+//
+// Safe points and roots are sufficient to build type-accurate stack maps. As a
+// refinement, liveness analysis calculates the set of live roots at each safe
+// point. Liveness analysis is not presently performed, so all roots are assumed
+// live.
+//
+// CollectorModuleMetadata simply collects CollectorMetadata structures for each
+// Function as it is compiled. This is necessary for collectors which must emit
+// a stack map for the entire compilation unit. CollectorMetadata outlives the
+// MachineFunction from which it is derived, so must not refer to any code
+// generator data structures.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_COLLECTORMETADATA_H
+#define LLVM_CODEGEN_COLLECTORMETADATA_H
+
+#include "llvm/Pass.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
+
+namespace llvm {
+
+ class AsmPrinter;
+ class Collector;
+ class Constant;
+ class TargetAsmInfo;
+
+
+ namespace GC {
+ /// PointKind - The type of a collector-safe point.
+ ///
+ enum PointKind {
+ Loop, //< Instr is a loop (backwards branch).
+ Return, //< Instr is a return instruction.
+ PreCall, //< Instr is a call instruction.
+ PostCall //< Instr is the return address of a call.
+ };
+ }
+
+ /// GCPoint - Metadata for a collector-safe point in machine code.
+ ///
+ struct GCPoint {
+ GC::PointKind Kind; //< The kind of the safe point.
+ unsigned Num; //< Usually a label.
+
+ GCPoint(GC::PointKind K, unsigned N) : Kind(K), Num(N) {}
+ };
+
+ /// GCRoot - Metadata for a pointer to an object managed by the garbage
+ /// collector.
+ struct GCRoot {
+ int Num; //< Usually a frame index.
+ int StackOffset; //< Offset from the stack pointer.
+ Constant *Metadata; //< Metadata straight from the call to llvm.gcroot.
+
+ GCRoot(int N, Constant *MD) : Num(N), StackOffset(-1), Metadata(MD) {}
+ };
+
+
+ /// CollectorMetadata - Garbage collection metadata for a function.
+ ///
+ class CollectorMetadata {
+ public:
+ typedef std::vector<GCPoint>::iterator iterator;
+ typedef std::vector<GCRoot>::iterator roots_iterator;
+ typedef std::vector<GCRoot>::const_iterator live_iterator;
+
+ private:
+ const Function &F;
+ Collector &C;
+ uint64_t FrameSize;
+ std::vector<GCRoot> Roots;
+ std::vector<GCPoint> SafePoints;
+
+ // FIXME: Liveness. A 2D BitVector, perhaps?
+ //
+ // BitVector Liveness;
+ //
+ // bool islive(int point, int root) =
+ // Liveness[point * SafePoints.size() + root]
+ //
+ // The bit vector is the more compact representation where >3.2% of roots
+ // are live per safe point (1.5% on 64-bit hosts).
+
+ public:
+ CollectorMetadata(const Function &F, Collector &C);
+ ~CollectorMetadata();
+
+ /// getFunction - Return the function to which this metadata applies.
+ ///
+ const Function &getFunction() const { return F; }
+
+ /// getCollector - Return the collector for the function.
+ ///
+ Collector &getCollector() { return C; }
+
+ /// addStackRoot - Registers a root that lives on the stack. Num is the
+ /// stack object ID for the alloca (if the code generator is using
+ /// MachineFrameInfo).
+ void addStackRoot(int Num, Constant *Metadata) {
+ Roots.push_back(GCRoot(Num, Metadata));
+ }
+
+ /// addSafePoint - Notes the existence of a safe point. Num is the ID of the
+ /// label just prior to the safe point (if the code generator is using
+ /// MachineModuleInfo).
+ void addSafePoint(GC::PointKind Kind, unsigned Num) {
+ SafePoints.push_back(GCPoint(Kind, Num));
+ }
+
+ /// getFrameSize/setFrameSize - Records the function's frame size.
+ ///
+ uint64_t getFrameSize() const { return FrameSize; }
+ void setFrameSize(uint64_t S) { FrameSize = S; }
+
+ /// begin/end - Iterators for safe points.
+ ///
+ iterator begin() { return SafePoints.begin(); }
+ iterator end() { return SafePoints.end(); }
+ size_t size() const { return SafePoints.size(); }
+
+ /// roots_begin/roots_end - Iterators for all roots in the function.
+ ///
+ roots_iterator roots_begin() { return Roots.begin(); }
+ roots_iterator roots_end () { return Roots.end(); }
+ size_t roots_size() const { return Roots.size(); }
+
+ /// live_begin/live_end - Iterators for live roots at a given safe point.
+ ///
+ live_iterator live_begin(const iterator &p) { return roots_begin(); }
+ live_iterator live_end (const iterator &p) { return roots_end(); }
+ size_t live_size(const iterator &p) const { return roots_size(); }
+ };
+
+
+ /// CollectorModuleMetadata - Garbage collection metadata for a whole module.
+ ///
+ class CollectorModuleMetadata : public ImmutablePass {
+ typedef StringMap<Collector*> collector_map_type;
+ typedef std::vector<Collector*> list_type;
+ typedef DenseMap<const Function*,CollectorMetadata*> function_map_type;
+
+ collector_map_type NameMap;
+ list_type Collectors;
+ function_map_type Map;
+
+ Collector *getOrCreateCollector(const Module *M, const std::string &Name);
+
+ public:
+ typedef list_type::const_iterator iterator;
+
+ static char ID;
+
+ CollectorModuleMetadata();
+ ~CollectorModuleMetadata();
+
+ /// clear - Used to delete module metadata. The metadata deleter pass calls
+ /// this.
+ void clear();
+
+ /// begin/end - Iterators for collectors.
+ ///
+ iterator begin() const { return Collectors.begin(); }
+ iterator end() const { return Collectors.end(); }
+
+ /// get - Look up function metadata.
+ ///
+ CollectorMetadata &get(const Function &F);
+ };
+
+}
+
+#endif