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+//==-- AArch64DeadRegisterDefinitions.cpp - Replace dead defs w/ zero reg --==//
+//
+// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+// When allowed by the instruction, replace a dead definition of a GPR with
+// the zero register. This makes the code a bit friendlier towards the
+// hardware's register renamer.
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "AArch64.h"
+#include "AArch64RegisterInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
+using namespace llvm;
+
+#define DEBUG_TYPE "aarch64-dead-defs"
+
+STATISTIC(NumDeadDefsReplaced, "Number of dead definitions replaced");
+
+namespace {
+class AArch64DeadRegisterDefinitions : public MachineFunctionPass {
+private:
+ const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI;
+ bool implicitlyDefinesOverlappingReg(unsigned Reg, const MachineInstr &MI);
+ bool processMachineBasicBlock(MachineBasicBlock &MBB);
+ bool usesFrameIndex(const MachineInstr &MI);
+public:
+ static char ID; // Pass identification, replacement for typeid.
+ explicit AArch64DeadRegisterDefinitions() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {}
+
+ virtual bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &F) override;
+
+ const char *getPassName() const override { return "Dead register definitions"; }
+
+ virtual void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
+ AU.setPreservesCFG();
+ MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
+ }
+};
+char AArch64DeadRegisterDefinitions::ID = 0;
+} // end anonymous namespace
+
+bool AArch64DeadRegisterDefinitions::implicitlyDefinesOverlappingReg(
+ unsigned Reg, const MachineInstr &MI) {
+ for (const MachineOperand &MO : MI.implicit_operands())
+ if (MO.isReg() && MO.isDef())
+ if (TRI->regsOverlap(Reg, MO.getReg()))
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
+bool AArch64DeadRegisterDefinitions::usesFrameIndex(const MachineInstr &MI) {
+ for (const MachineOperand &Op : MI.uses())
+ if (Op.isFI())
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
+bool AArch64DeadRegisterDefinitions::processMachineBasicBlock(
+ MachineBasicBlock &MBB) {
+ bool Changed = false;
+ for (MachineInstr &MI : MBB) {
+ if (usesFrameIndex(MI)) {
+ // We need to skip this instruction because while it appears to have a
+ // dead def it uses a frame index which might expand into a multi
+ // instruction sequence during EPI.
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << " Ignoring, operand is frame index\n");
+ continue;
+ }
+ for (int i = 0, e = MI.getDesc().getNumDefs(); i != e; ++i) {
+ MachineOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(i);
+ if (MO.isReg() && MO.isDead() && MO.isDef()) {
+ assert(!MO.isImplicit() && "Unexpected implicit def!");
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << " Dead def operand #" << i << " in:\n ";
+ MI.print(dbgs()));
+ // Be careful not to change the register if it's a tied operand.
+ if (MI.isRegTiedToUseOperand(i)) {
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << " Ignoring, def is tied operand.\n");
+ continue;
+ }
+ // Don't change the register if there's an implicit def of a subreg or
+ // supperreg.
+ if (implicitlyDefinesOverlappingReg(MO.getReg(), MI)) {
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << " Ignoring, implicitly defines overlap reg.\n");
+ continue;
+ }
+ // Make sure the instruction take a register class that contains
+ // the zero register and replace it if so.
+ unsigned NewReg;
+ switch (MI.getDesc().OpInfo[i].RegClass) {
+ default:
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << " Ignoring, register is not a GPR.\n");
+ continue;
+ case AArch64::GPR32RegClassID:
+ NewReg = AArch64::WZR;
+ break;
+ case AArch64::GPR64RegClassID:
+ NewReg = AArch64::XZR;
+ break;
+ }
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << " Replacing with zero register. New:\n ");
+ MO.setReg(NewReg);
+ DEBUG(MI.print(dbgs()));
+ ++NumDeadDefsReplaced;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return Changed;
+}
+
+// Scan the function for instructions that have a dead definition of a
+// register. Replace that register with the zero register when possible.
+bool AArch64DeadRegisterDefinitions::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
+ TRI = MF.getTarget().getRegisterInfo();
+ bool Changed = false;
+ DEBUG(dbgs() << "***** AArch64DeadRegisterDefinitions *****\n");
+
+ for (auto &MBB : MF)
+ if (processMachineBasicBlock(MBB))
+ Changed = true;
+ return Changed;
+}
+
+FunctionPass *llvm::createAArch64DeadRegisterDefinitions() {
+ return new AArch64DeadRegisterDefinitions();
+}