summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/include/llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h
blob: a9f1352b47b6079b2ef59e1c15ee04ae7bf7a39d (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
//===-- llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h - MachineInstr class --------*- C++ -*-===//
// 
//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file was developed by the LLVM research group and is distributed under
// the University of Illinois Open Source License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
// 
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file contains the declaration of the MachineInstr class, which is the
// basic representation for all target dependent machine instructions used by
// the back end.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

#ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_MACHINEINSTR_H
#define LLVM_CODEGEN_MACHINEINSTR_H

#include "llvm/ADT/iterator"
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <cassert>

namespace llvm {

class Value;
class Function;
class MachineBasicBlock;
class TargetMachine;
class GlobalValue;

template <typename T> class ilist_traits;
template <typename T> class ilist;

typedef short MachineOpCode;

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// class MachineOperand 
// 
// Purpose:
//   Representation of each machine instruction operand.
//   This class is designed so that you can allocate a vector of operands
//   first and initialize each one later.
//
//   E.g, for this VM instruction:
//		ptr = alloca type, numElements
//   we generate 2 machine instructions on the SPARC:
// 
//		mul Constant, Numelements -> Reg
//		add %sp, Reg -> Ptr
// 
//   Each instruction has 3 operands, listed above.  Of those:
//   -	Reg, NumElements, and Ptr are of operand type MO_Register.
//   -	Constant is of operand type MO_SignExtendedImmed on the SPARC.
//	
//   For the register operands, the virtual register type is as follows:
//	
//   -  Reg will be of virtual register type MO_MInstrVirtualReg.  The field
//	MachineInstr* minstr will point to the instruction that computes reg.
// 
//   -	%sp will be of virtual register type MO_MachineReg.
//	The field regNum identifies the machine register.
// 
//   -	NumElements will be of virtual register type MO_VirtualReg.
//	The field Value* value identifies the value.
// 
//   -	Ptr will also be of virtual register type MO_VirtualReg.
//	Again, the field Value* value identifies the value.
// 
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

struct MachineOperand {
private:
  // Bit fields of the flags variable used for different operand properties
  enum {
    DEFFLAG     = 0x01,       // this is a def of the operand
    USEFLAG     = 0x02,       // this is a use of the operand
    HIFLAG32    = 0x04,       // operand is %hi32(value_or_immedVal)
    LOFLAG32    = 0x08,       // operand is %lo32(value_or_immedVal)
    HIFLAG64    = 0x10,       // operand is %hi64(value_or_immedVal)
    LOFLAG64    = 0x20,       // operand is %lo64(value_or_immedVal)
    PCRELATIVE  = 0x40,       // Operand is relative to PC, not a global address
  };

public:
  // UseType - This enum describes how the machine operand is used by
  // the instruction. Note that the MachineInstr/Operator class
  // currently uses bool arguments to represent this information
  // instead of an enum.  Eventually this should change over to use
  // this _easier to read_ representation instead.
  //
  enum UseType {
    Use = USEFLAG,        /// only read
    Def = DEFFLAG,        /// only written
    UseAndDef = Use | Def /// read AND written
  };

  enum MachineOperandType {
    MO_VirtualRegister,		// virtual register for *value
    MO_MachineRegister,		// pre-assigned machine register `regNum'
    MO_CCRegister,
    MO_SignExtendedImmed,
    MO_UnextendedImmed,
    MO_PCRelativeDisp,
    MO_MachineBasicBlock,       // MachineBasicBlock reference
    MO_FrameIndex,              // Abstract Stack Frame Index
    MO_ConstantPoolIndex,       // Address of indexed Constant in Constant Pool
    MO_ExternalSymbol,          // Name of external global symbol
    MO_GlobalAddress,           // Address of a global value
  };
  
private:
  union {
    Value*  value;      // BasicBlockVal for a label operand.
                        // ConstantVal for a non-address immediate.
                        // Virtual register for an SSA operand,
                        //   including hidden operands required for
                        //   the generated machine code.     
                        // LLVM global for MO_GlobalAddress.

    int immedVal;		// Constant value for an explicit constant

    MachineBasicBlock *MBB;     // For MO_MachineBasicBlock type
    std::string *SymbolName;    // For MO_ExternalSymbol type
  } contents;

  char flags;                   // see bit field definitions above
  MachineOperandType opType:8;  // Pack into 8 bits efficiently after flags.
  int regNum;	                // register number for an explicit register
                                // will be set for a value after reg allocation
private:
  void zeroContents () { 
    memset (&contents, 0, sizeof (contents));
  }

  MachineOperand(int ImmVal = 0, MachineOperandType OpTy = MO_VirtualRegister)
    : flags(0), opType(OpTy), regNum(-1) {
    zeroContents ();
    contents.immedVal = ImmVal;
  }

  MachineOperand(int Reg, MachineOperandType OpTy, UseType UseTy)
    : flags(UseTy), opType(OpTy), regNum(Reg) {
    zeroContents ();
  }

  MachineOperand(Value *V, MachineOperandType OpTy, UseType UseTy,
		 bool isPCRelative = false)
    : flags(UseTy | (isPCRelative?PCRELATIVE:0)), opType(OpTy), regNum(-1) {
    zeroContents ();
    contents.value = V;
  }

  MachineOperand(MachineBasicBlock *mbb)
    : flags(0), opType(MO_MachineBasicBlock), regNum(-1) {
    zeroContents ();
    contents.MBB = mbb;
  }

  MachineOperand(const std::string &SymName, bool isPCRelative)
    : flags(isPCRelative?PCRELATIVE:0), opType(MO_ExternalSymbol), regNum(-1) {
    zeroContents ();
    contents.SymbolName = new std::string (SymName);
  }

public:
  MachineOperand(const MachineOperand &M)
    : flags(M.flags), opType(M.opType), regNum(M.regNum) {
    zeroContents ();
    contents = M.contents;
    if (isExternalSymbol())
      contents.SymbolName = new std::string(M.getSymbolName());
  }

 
  ~MachineOperand() {
    if (isExternalSymbol())
      delete contents.SymbolName;
  }
  
  const MachineOperand &operator=(const MachineOperand &MO) {
    if (isExternalSymbol())             // if old operand had a symbol name,
      delete contents.SymbolName;       // release old memory
    contents = MO.contents;
    flags    = MO.flags;
    opType   = MO.opType;
    regNum   = MO.regNum;
    if (isExternalSymbol())
      contents.SymbolName = new std::string(MO.getSymbolName());
    return *this;
  }

  /// getType - Returns the MachineOperandType for this operand.
  /// 
  MachineOperandType getType() const { return opType; }

  /// getUseType - Returns the MachineOperandUseType of this operand.
  ///
  UseType getUseType() const { return UseType(flags & (USEFLAG|DEFFLAG)); }

  /// isPCRelative - This returns the value of the PCRELATIVE flag, which
  /// indicates whether this operand should be emitted as a PC relative value
  /// instead of a global address.  This is used for operands of the forms:
  /// MachineBasicBlock, GlobalAddress, ExternalSymbol
  ///
  bool isPCRelative() const { return (flags & PCRELATIVE) != 0; }

  /// isRegister - Return true if this operand is a register operand.  The X86
  /// backend currently can't decide whether to use MO_MR or MO_VR to represent
  /// them, so we accept both.
  ///
  /// Note: The sparc backend should not use this method.
  ///
  bool isRegister() const {
    return opType == MO_MachineRegister || opType == MO_VirtualRegister;
  }

  /// Accessors that tell you what kind of MachineOperand you're looking at.
  ///
  bool isMachineBasicBlock() const { return opType == MO_MachineBasicBlock; }
  bool isPCRelativeDisp() const { return opType == MO_PCRelativeDisp; }
  bool isImmediate() const {
    return opType == MO_SignExtendedImmed || opType == MO_UnextendedImmed;
  }
  bool isFrameIndex() const { return opType == MO_FrameIndex; }
  bool isConstantPoolIndex() const { return opType == MO_ConstantPoolIndex; }
  bool isGlobalAddress() const { return opType == MO_GlobalAddress; }
  bool isExternalSymbol() const { return opType == MO_ExternalSymbol; }

  /// getVRegValueOrNull - Get the Value* out of a MachineOperand if it
  /// has one. This is deprecated and only used by the SPARC v9 backend.
  ///
  Value* getVRegValueOrNull() const {
    return (opType == MO_VirtualRegister || opType == MO_CCRegister || 
            isPCRelativeDisp()) ? contents.value : NULL;
  }

  /// MachineOperand accessors that only work on certain types of
  /// MachineOperand...
  ///
  Value* getVRegValue() const {
    assert ((opType == MO_VirtualRegister || opType == MO_CCRegister
             || isPCRelativeDisp()) && "Wrong MachineOperand accessor");
    return contents.value;
  }
  int getMachineRegNum() const {
    assert(opType == MO_MachineRegister && "Wrong MachineOperand accessor");
    return regNum;
  }
  int getImmedValue() const {
    assert(isImmediate() && "Wrong MachineOperand accessor");
    return contents.immedVal;
  }
  MachineBasicBlock *getMachineBasicBlock() const {
    assert(isMachineBasicBlock() && "Wrong MachineOperand accessor");
    return contents.MBB;
  }
  void setMachineBasicBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
    assert(isMachineBasicBlock() && "Wrong MachineOperand accessor");
    contents.MBB = MBB;
  }
  int getFrameIndex() const {
    assert(isFrameIndex() && "Wrong MachineOperand accessor");
    return contents.immedVal;
  }
  unsigned getConstantPoolIndex() const {
    assert(isConstantPoolIndex() && "Wrong MachineOperand accessor");
    return contents.immedVal;
  }
  GlobalValue *getGlobal() const {
    assert(isGlobalAddress() && "Wrong MachineOperand accessor");
    return (GlobalValue*)contents.value;
  }
  const std::string &getSymbolName() const {
    assert(isExternalSymbol() && "Wrong MachineOperand accessor");
    return *contents.SymbolName;
  }

  /// MachineOperand methods for testing that work on any kind of
  /// MachineOperand...
  ///
  bool            isUse           () const { return flags & USEFLAG; }
  MachineOperand& setUse          ()       { flags |= USEFLAG; return *this; }
  bool            isDef           () const { return flags & DEFFLAG; }
  MachineOperand& setDef          ()       { flags |= DEFFLAG; return *this; }
  bool            isHiBits32      () const { return flags & HIFLAG32; }
  bool            isLoBits32      () const { return flags & LOFLAG32; }
  bool            isHiBits64      () const { return flags & HIFLAG64; }
  bool            isLoBits64      () const { return flags & LOFLAG64; }

  /// hasAllocatedReg - Returns true iff a machine register has been
  /// allocated to this operand.
  ///
  bool hasAllocatedReg() const {
    return (regNum >= 0 &&
            (opType == MO_VirtualRegister || opType == MO_CCRegister || 
             opType == MO_MachineRegister));
  }

  /// getReg - Returns the register number. It is a runtime error to call this
  /// if a register is not allocated.
  ///
  unsigned getReg() const {
    assert(hasAllocatedReg());
    return regNum;
  }

  /// MachineOperand mutators...
  ///
  void setReg(unsigned Reg) {
    // This method's comment used to say: 'TODO: get rid of this duplicate
    // code.' It's not clear where the duplication is.
    assert(hasAllocatedReg() && "This operand cannot have a register number!");
    regNum = Reg;
  }  

  void setValueReg(Value *val) {
    assert(getVRegValueOrNull() != 0 && "Original operand must of type Value*");
    contents.value = val;
  }
  
  void setImmedValue(int immVal) {
    assert(isImmediate() && "Wrong MachineOperand mutator");
    contents.immedVal = immVal;
  }

  friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const MachineOperand& mop);

  /// markHi32, markLo32, etc. - These methods are deprecated and only used by
  /// the SPARC v9 back-end.
  ///
  void markHi32()      { flags |= HIFLAG32; }
  void markLo32()      { flags |= LOFLAG32; }
  void markHi64()      { flags |= HIFLAG64; }
  void markLo64()      { flags |= LOFLAG64; }
  
private:
  /// setRegForValue - Replaces the Value with its corresponding physical
  /// register after register allocation is complete. This is deprecated
  /// and only used by the SPARC v9 back-end.
  ///
  void setRegForValue(int reg) {
    assert(opType == MO_VirtualRegister || opType == MO_CCRegister || 
	   opType == MO_MachineRegister);
    regNum = reg;
  }
  
  friend class MachineInstr;
};


//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// class MachineInstr 
// 
// Purpose:
//   Representation of each machine instruction.
// 
//   MachineOpCode must be an enum, defined separately for each target.
//   E.g., It is defined in SparcInstructionSelection.h for the SPARC.
// 
//  There are 2 kinds of operands:
// 
//  (1) Explicit operands of the machine instruction in vector operands[] 
// 
//  (2) "Implicit operands" are values implicitly used or defined by the
//      machine instruction, such as arguments to a CALL, return value of
//      a CALL (if any), and return value of a RETURN.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

class MachineInstr {
  short Opcode;                         // the opcode
  unsigned char numImplicitRefs;        // number of implicit operands
  std::vector<MachineOperand> operands; // the operands
  MachineInstr* prev, *next;            // links for our intrusive list
  MachineBasicBlock* parent;            // pointer to the owning basic block

  // OperandComplete - Return true if it's illegal to add a new operand
  bool OperandsComplete() const;

  //Constructor used by clone() method
  MachineInstr(const MachineInstr&);

  void operator=(const MachineInstr&); // DO NOT IMPLEMENT

  // Intrusive list support
  //
  friend class ilist_traits<MachineInstr>;

public:
  MachineInstr(short Opcode, unsigned numOperands);

  /// MachineInstr ctor - This constructor only does a _reserve_ of the
  /// operands, not a resize for them.  It is expected that if you use this that
  /// you call add* methods below to fill up the operands, instead of the Set
  /// methods.  Eventually, the "resizing" ctors will be phased out.
  ///
  MachineInstr(short Opcode, unsigned numOperands, bool XX, bool YY);

  /// MachineInstr ctor - Work exactly the same as the ctor above, except that
  /// the MachineInstr is created and added to the end of the specified basic
  /// block.
  ///
  MachineInstr(MachineBasicBlock *MBB, short Opcode, unsigned numOps);
  
  ~MachineInstr();

  const MachineBasicBlock* getParent() const { return parent; }
  MachineBasicBlock* getParent() { return parent; }

  /// getOpcode - Returns the opcode of this MachineInstr.
  ///
  const int getOpcode() const { return Opcode; }

  /// Access to explicit operands of the instruction.
  ///
  unsigned getNumOperands() const { return operands.size() - numImplicitRefs; }
  
  const MachineOperand& getOperand(unsigned i) const {
    assert(i < getNumOperands() && "getOperand() out of range!");
    return operands[i];
  }
  MachineOperand& getOperand(unsigned i) {
    assert(i < getNumOperands() && "getOperand() out of range!");
    return operands[i];
  }

  //
  // Access to explicit or implicit operands of the instruction
  // This returns the i'th entry in the operand vector.
  // That represents the i'th explicit operand or the (i-N)'th implicit operand,
  // depending on whether i < N or i >= N.
  // 
  const MachineOperand& getExplOrImplOperand(unsigned i) const {
    assert(i < operands.size() && "getExplOrImplOperand() out of range!");
    return (i < getNumOperands()? getOperand(i)
                                : getImplicitOp(i - getNumOperands()));
  }

  //
  // Access to implicit operands of the instruction
  // 
  unsigned getNumImplicitRefs() const{ return numImplicitRefs; }
  
  MachineOperand& getImplicitOp(unsigned i) {
    assert(i < numImplicitRefs && "implicit ref# out of range!");
    return operands[i + operands.size() - numImplicitRefs];
  }
  const MachineOperand& getImplicitOp(unsigned i) const {
    assert(i < numImplicitRefs && "implicit ref# out of range!");
    return operands[i + operands.size() - numImplicitRefs];
  }

  Value* getImplicitRef(unsigned i) {
    return getImplicitOp(i).getVRegValue();
  }
  const Value* getImplicitRef(unsigned i) const {
    return getImplicitOp(i).getVRegValue();
  }

  void addImplicitRef(Value* V, bool isDef = false, bool isDefAndUse = false) {
    ++numImplicitRefs;
    addRegOperand(V, isDef, isDefAndUse);
  }
  void setImplicitRef(unsigned i, Value* V) {
    assert(i < getNumImplicitRefs() && "setImplicitRef() out of range!");
    SetMachineOperandVal(i + getNumOperands(),
                         MachineOperand::MO_VirtualRegister, V);
  }

  /// clone - Create a copy of 'this' instruction that is identical in
  /// all ways except the the instruction has no parent, prev, or next.
  MachineInstr* clone() const;

  //
  // Debugging support
  //
  void print(std::ostream &OS, const TargetMachine *TM) const;
  void dump() const;
  friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const MachineInstr& minstr);

  //
  // Define iterators to access the Value operands of the Machine Instruction.
  // Note that these iterators only enumerate the explicit operands.
  // begin() and end() are defined to produce these iterators...
  //
  template<class _MI, class _V> class ValOpIterator;
  typedef ValOpIterator<const MachineInstr*,const Value*> const_val_op_iterator;
  typedef ValOpIterator<      MachineInstr*,      Value*> val_op_iterator;


  //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
  // Accessors to add operands when building up machine instructions
  //

  /// addRegOperand - Add a MO_VirtualRegister operand to the end of the
  /// operands list...
  ///
  void addRegOperand(Value *V, bool isDef, bool isDefAndUse=false) {
    assert(!OperandsComplete() &&
           "Trying to add an operand to a machine instr that is already done!");
    operands.push_back(
      MachineOperand(V, MachineOperand::MO_VirtualRegister,
                     !isDef ? MachineOperand::Use :
                     (isDefAndUse ? MachineOperand::UseAndDef :
                      MachineOperand::Def)));
  }

  void addRegOperand(Value *V,
                     MachineOperand::UseType UTy = MachineOperand::Use,
                     bool isPCRelative = false) {
    assert(!OperandsComplete() &&
           "Trying to add an operand to a machine instr that is already done!");
    operands.push_back(MachineOperand(V, MachineOperand::MO_VirtualRegister,
                                      UTy, isPCRelative));
  }

  void addCCRegOperand(Value *V,
                       MachineOperand::UseType UTy = MachineOperand::Use) {
    assert(!OperandsComplete() &&
           "Trying to add an operand to a machine instr that is already done!");
    operands.push_back(MachineOperand(V, MachineOperand::MO_CCRegister, UTy,
                                      false));
  }


  /// addRegOperand - Add a symbolic virtual register reference...
  ///
  void addRegOperand(int reg, bool isDef) {
    assert(!OperandsComplete() &&
           "Trying to add an operand to a machine instr that is already done!");
    operands.push_back(
      MachineOperand(reg, MachineOperand::MO_VirtualRegister,
                     isDef ? MachineOperand::Def : MachineOperand::Use));
  }

  /// addRegOperand - Add a symbolic virtual register reference...
  ///
  void addRegOperand(int reg,
                     MachineOperand::UseType UTy = MachineOperand::Use) {
    assert(!OperandsComplete() &&
           "Trying to add an operand to a machine instr that is already done!");
    operands.push_back(
      MachineOperand(reg, MachineOperand::MO_VirtualRegister, UTy));
  }

  /// addPCDispOperand - Add a PC relative displacement operand to the MI
  ///
  void addPCDispOperand(Value *V) {
    assert(!OperandsComplete() &&
           "Trying to add an operand to a machine instr that is already done!");
    operands.push_back(
      MachineOperand(V, MachineOperand::MO_PCRelativeDisp,MachineOperand::Use));
  }

  /// addMachineRegOperand - Add a virtual register operand to this MachineInstr
  ///
  void addMachineRegOperand(int reg, bool isDef) {
    assert(!OperandsComplete() &&
           "Trying to add an operand to a machine instr that is already done!");
    operands.push_back(
      MachineOperand(reg, MachineOperand::MO_MachineRegister,
                     isDef ? MachineOperand::Def : MachineOperand::Use));
  }

  /// addMachineRegOperand - Add a virtual register operand to this MachineInstr
  ///
  void addMachineRegOperand(int reg,
                            MachineOperand::UseType UTy = MachineOperand::Use) {
    assert(!OperandsComplete() &&
           "Trying to add an operand to a machine instr that is already done!");
    operands.push_back(
      MachineOperand(reg, MachineOperand::MO_MachineRegister, UTy));
  }

  /// addZeroExtImmOperand - Add a zero extended constant argument to the
  /// machine instruction.
  ///
  void addZeroExtImmOperand(int intValue) {
    assert(!OperandsComplete() &&
           "Trying to add an operand to a machine instr that is already done!");
    operands.push_back(
      MachineOperand(intValue, MachineOperand::MO_UnextendedImmed));
  }

  /// addSignExtImmOperand - Add a zero extended constant argument to the
  /// machine instruction.
  ///
  void addSignExtImmOperand(int intValue) {
    assert(!OperandsComplete() &&
           "Trying to add an operand to a machine instr that is already done!");
    operands.push_back(
      MachineOperand(intValue, MachineOperand::MO_SignExtendedImmed));
  }

  void addMachineBasicBlockOperand(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
    assert(!OperandsComplete() &&
           "Trying to add an operand to a machine instr that is already done!");
    operands.push_back(MachineOperand(MBB));
  }

  /// addFrameIndexOperand - Add an abstract frame index to the instruction
  ///
  void addFrameIndexOperand(unsigned Idx) {
    assert(!OperandsComplete() &&
           "Trying to add an operand to a machine instr that is already done!");
    operands.push_back(MachineOperand(Idx, MachineOperand::MO_FrameIndex));
  }

  /// addConstantPoolndexOperand - Add a constant pool object index to the
  /// instruction.
  ///
  void addConstantPoolIndexOperand(unsigned I) {
    assert(!OperandsComplete() &&
           "Trying to add an operand to a machine instr that is already done!");
    operands.push_back(MachineOperand(I, MachineOperand::MO_ConstantPoolIndex));
  }

  void addGlobalAddressOperand(GlobalValue *GV, bool isPCRelative) {
    assert(!OperandsComplete() &&
           "Trying to add an operand to a machine instr that is already done!");
    operands.push_back(
      MachineOperand((Value*)GV, MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress,
                     MachineOperand::Use, isPCRelative));
  }

  /// addExternalSymbolOperand - Add an external symbol operand to this instr
  ///
  void addExternalSymbolOperand(const std::string &SymName, bool isPCRelative) {
    operands.push_back(MachineOperand(SymName, isPCRelative));
  }

  //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
  // Accessors used to modify instructions in place.
  //
  // FIXME: Move this stuff to MachineOperand itself!

  /// replace - Support to rewrite a machine instruction in place: for now,
  /// simply replace() and then set new operands with Set.*Operand methods
  /// below.
  /// 
  void replace(short Opcode, unsigned numOperands);

  /// setOpcode - Replace the opcode of the current instruction with a new one.
  ///
  void setOpcode(unsigned Op) { Opcode = Op; }

  /// RemoveOperand - Erase an operand  from an instruction, leaving it with one
  /// fewer operand than it started with.
  ///
  void RemoveOperand(unsigned i) {
    operands.erase(operands.begin()+i);
  }

  // Access to set the operands when building the machine instruction
  // 
  void SetMachineOperandVal(unsigned i,
                            MachineOperand::MachineOperandType operandType,
                            Value* V);

  void SetMachineOperandConst(unsigned i,
                              MachineOperand::MachineOperandType operandType,
                              int intValue);

  void SetMachineOperandReg(unsigned i, int regNum);


  unsigned substituteValue(const Value* oldVal, Value* newVal,
                           bool defsOnly, bool notDefsAndUses,
                           bool& someArgsWereIgnored);
  
  // SetRegForOperand -
  // SetRegForImplicitRef -
  // Mark an explicit or implicit operand with its allocated physical register.
  // 
  void SetRegForOperand(unsigned i, int regNum);
  void SetRegForImplicitRef(unsigned i, int regNum);

  //
  // Iterator to enumerate machine operands.
  // 
  template<class MITy, class VTy>
  class ValOpIterator : public forward_iterator<VTy, ptrdiff_t> {
    unsigned i;
    MITy MI;
    
    void skipToNextVal() {
      while (i < MI->getNumOperands() &&
             !( (MI->getOperand(i).getType() == MachineOperand::MO_VirtualRegister ||
                 MI->getOperand(i).getType() == MachineOperand::MO_CCRegister)
                && MI->getOperand(i).getVRegValue() != 0))
        ++i;
    }
  
    inline ValOpIterator(MITy mi, unsigned I) : i(I), MI(mi) {
      skipToNextVal();
    }
  
  public:
    typedef ValOpIterator<MITy, VTy> _Self;
    
    inline VTy operator*() const {
      return MI->getOperand(i).getVRegValue();
    }

    const MachineOperand &getMachineOperand() const { return MI->getOperand(i);}
          MachineOperand &getMachineOperand()       { return MI->getOperand(i);}

    inline VTy operator->() const { return operator*(); }

    inline bool isUse()   const { return MI->getOperand(i).isUse(); } 
    inline bool isDef()   const { return MI->getOperand(i).isDef(); } 

    inline _Self& operator++() { i++; skipToNextVal(); return *this; }
    inline _Self  operator++(int) { _Self tmp = *this; ++*this; return tmp; }

    inline bool operator==(const _Self &y) const { 
      return i == y.i;
    }
    inline bool operator!=(const _Self &y) const { 
      return !operator==(y);
    }

    static _Self begin(MITy MI) {
      return _Self(MI, 0);
    }
    static _Self end(MITy MI) {
      return _Self(MI, MI->getNumOperands());
    }
  };

  // define begin() and end()
  val_op_iterator begin() { return val_op_iterator::begin(this); }
  val_op_iterator end()   { return val_op_iterator::end(this); }

  const_val_op_iterator begin() const {
    return const_val_op_iterator::begin(this);
  }
  const_val_op_iterator end() const {
    return const_val_op_iterator::end(this);
  }
};

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Debugging Support

std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream &OS, const MachineInstr &MI);
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream &OS, const MachineOperand &MO);
void PrintMachineInstructions(const Function *F);

} // End llvm namespace

#endif