summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/lib/Target/XCore/XCoreFrameLowering.cpp
blob: 5499aba351c5f28dd1df569ba3a7b8babc5836b6 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
//===-- XCoreFrameLowering.cpp - Frame info for XCore Target --------------===//
//
//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file contains XCore frame information that doesn't fit anywhere else
// cleanly...
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

#include "XCoreFrameLowering.h"
#include "XCore.h"
#include "XCoreInstrInfo.h"
#include "XCoreMachineFunctionInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/RegisterScavenging.h"
#include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetLowering.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
#include <algorithm>    // std::sort

using namespace llvm;

static const unsigned FramePtr = XCore::R10;
static const int MaxImmU16 = (1<<16) - 1;

// helper functions. FIXME: Eliminate.
static inline bool isImmU6(unsigned val) {
  return val < (1 << 6);
}

static inline bool isImmU16(unsigned val) {
  return val < (1 << 16);
}

// Helper structure with compare function for handling stack slots.
namespace {
struct StackSlotInfo {
  int FI;
  int Offset;
  unsigned Reg;
  StackSlotInfo(int f, int o, int r) : FI(f), Offset(o), Reg(r){};
};
}  // end anonymous namespace

static bool CompareSSIOffset(const StackSlotInfo& a, const StackSlotInfo& b) {
  return a.Offset < b.Offset;
}


static void EmitDefCfaRegister(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
                               MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI, DebugLoc dl,
                               const TargetInstrInfo &TII,
                               MachineModuleInfo *MMI, unsigned DRegNum) {
  unsigned CFIIndex = MMI->addFrameInst(
      MCCFIInstruction::createDefCfaRegister(nullptr, DRegNum));
  BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
      .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex);
}

static void EmitDefCfaOffset(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
                             MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI, DebugLoc dl,
                             const TargetInstrInfo &TII,
                             MachineModuleInfo *MMI, int Offset) {
  unsigned CFIIndex =
      MMI->addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createDefCfaOffset(nullptr, -Offset));
  BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
      .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex);
}

static void EmitCfiOffset(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
                          MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI, DebugLoc dl,
                          const TargetInstrInfo &TII, MachineModuleInfo *MMI,
                          unsigned DRegNum, int Offset) {
  unsigned CFIIndex = MMI->addFrameInst(
      MCCFIInstruction::createOffset(nullptr, DRegNum, Offset));
  BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
      .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex);
}

/// The SP register is moved in steps of 'MaxImmU16' towards the bottom of the
/// frame. During these steps, it may be necessary to spill registers.
/// IfNeededExtSP emits the necessary EXTSP instructions to move the SP only
/// as far as to make 'OffsetFromBottom' reachable using an STWSP_lru6.
/// \param OffsetFromTop the spill offset from the top of the frame.
/// \param [in,out] Adjusted the current SP offset from the top of the frame.
static void IfNeededExtSP(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
                          MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI, DebugLoc dl,
                          const TargetInstrInfo &TII, MachineModuleInfo *MMI,
                          int OffsetFromTop, int &Adjusted, int FrameSize,
                          bool emitFrameMoves) {
  while (OffsetFromTop > Adjusted) {
    assert(Adjusted < FrameSize && "OffsetFromTop is beyond FrameSize");
    int remaining = FrameSize - Adjusted;
    int OpImm = (remaining > MaxImmU16) ? MaxImmU16 : remaining;
    int Opcode = isImmU6(OpImm) ? XCore::EXTSP_u6 : XCore::EXTSP_lu6;
    BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Opcode)).addImm(OpImm);
    Adjusted += OpImm;
    if (emitFrameMoves)
      EmitDefCfaOffset(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, MMI, Adjusted*4);
  }
}

/// The SP register is moved in steps of 'MaxImmU16' towards the top of the
/// frame. During these steps, it may be necessary to re-load registers.
/// IfNeededLDAWSP emits the necessary LDAWSP instructions to move the SP only
/// as far as to make 'OffsetFromTop' reachable using an LDAWSP_lru6.
/// \param OffsetFromTop the spill offset from the top of the frame.
/// \param [in,out] RemainingAdj the current SP offset from the top of the
/// frame.
static void IfNeededLDAWSP(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
                           MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI, DebugLoc dl,
                           const TargetInstrInfo &TII, int OffsetFromTop,
                           int &RemainingAdj) {
  while (OffsetFromTop < RemainingAdj - MaxImmU16) {
    assert(RemainingAdj && "OffsetFromTop is beyond FrameSize");
    int OpImm = (RemainingAdj > MaxImmU16) ? MaxImmU16 : RemainingAdj;
    int Opcode = isImmU6(OpImm) ? XCore::LDAWSP_ru6 : XCore::LDAWSP_lru6;
    BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Opcode), XCore::SP).addImm(OpImm);
    RemainingAdj -= OpImm;
  }
}

/// Creates an ordered list of registers that are spilled
/// during the emitPrologue/emitEpilogue.
/// Registers are ordered according to their frame offset.
/// As offsets are negative, the largest offsets will be first.
static void GetSpillList(SmallVectorImpl<StackSlotInfo> &SpillList,
                         MachineFrameInfo *MFI, XCoreFunctionInfo *XFI,
                         bool fetchLR, bool fetchFP) {
  if (fetchLR) {
    int Offset = MFI->getObjectOffset(XFI->getLRSpillSlot());
    SpillList.push_back(StackSlotInfo(XFI->getLRSpillSlot(),
                                      Offset,
                                      XCore::LR));
  }
  if (fetchFP) {
    int Offset = MFI->getObjectOffset(XFI->getFPSpillSlot());
    SpillList.push_back(StackSlotInfo(XFI->getFPSpillSlot(),
                                      Offset,
                                      FramePtr));
  }
  std::sort(SpillList.begin(), SpillList.end(), CompareSSIOffset);
}

/// Creates an ordered list of EH info register 'spills'.
/// These slots are only used by the unwinder and calls to llvm.eh.return().
/// Registers are ordered according to their frame offset.
/// As offsets are negative, the largest offsets will be first.
static void GetEHSpillList(SmallVectorImpl<StackSlotInfo> &SpillList,
                           MachineFrameInfo *MFI, XCoreFunctionInfo *XFI,
                           const TargetLowering *TL) {
  assert(XFI->hasEHSpillSlot() && "There are no EH register spill slots");
  const int* EHSlot = XFI->getEHSpillSlot();
  SpillList.push_back(StackSlotInfo(EHSlot[0],
                                    MFI->getObjectOffset(EHSlot[0]),
                                    TL->getExceptionPointerRegister()));
  SpillList.push_back(StackSlotInfo(EHSlot[0],
                                    MFI->getObjectOffset(EHSlot[1]),
                                    TL->getExceptionSelectorRegister()));
  std::sort(SpillList.begin(), SpillList.end(), CompareSSIOffset);
}


static MachineMemOperand *
getFrameIndexMMO(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, int FrameIndex, unsigned flags) {
  MachineFunction *MF = MBB.getParent();
  const MachineFrameInfo &MFI = *MF->getFrameInfo();
  MachineMemOperand *MMO =
    MF->getMachineMemOperand(MachinePointerInfo::getFixedStack(FrameIndex),
                             flags, MFI.getObjectSize(FrameIndex),
                             MFI.getObjectAlignment(FrameIndex));
  return MMO;
}


/// Restore clobbered registers with their spill slot value.
/// The SP will be adjusted at the same time, thus the SpillList must be ordered
/// with the largest (negative) offsets first.
static void
RestoreSpillList(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI,
                 DebugLoc dl, const TargetInstrInfo &TII, int &RemainingAdj,
                 SmallVectorImpl<StackSlotInfo> &SpillList) {
  for (unsigned i = 0, e = SpillList.size(); i != e; ++i) {
    assert(SpillList[i].Offset % 4 == 0 && "Misaligned stack offset");
    assert(SpillList[i].Offset <= 0 && "Unexpected positive stack offset");
    int OffsetFromTop = - SpillList[i].Offset/4;
    IfNeededLDAWSP(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, OffsetFromTop, RemainingAdj);
    int Offset = RemainingAdj - OffsetFromTop;
    int Opcode = isImmU6(Offset) ? XCore::LDWSP_ru6 : XCore::LDWSP_lru6;
    BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Opcode), SpillList[i].Reg)
      .addImm(Offset)
      .addMemOperand(getFrameIndexMMO(MBB, SpillList[i].FI,
                                      MachineMemOperand::MOLoad));
  }
}

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// XCoreFrameLowering:
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

XCoreFrameLowering::XCoreFrameLowering(const XCoreSubtarget &sti)
  : TargetFrameLowering(TargetFrameLowering::StackGrowsDown, 4, 0) {
  // Do nothing
}

bool XCoreFrameLowering::hasFP(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
  return MF.getTarget().Options.DisableFramePointerElim(MF) ||
         MF.getFrameInfo()->hasVarSizedObjects();
}

void XCoreFrameLowering::emitPrologue(MachineFunction &MF) const {
  MachineBasicBlock &MBB = MF.front();   // Prolog goes in entry BB
  MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MBB.begin();
  MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
  MachineModuleInfo *MMI = &MF.getMMI();
  const MCRegisterInfo *MRI = MMI->getContext().getRegisterInfo();
  const XCoreInstrInfo &TII =
    *static_cast<const XCoreInstrInfo*>(MF.getTarget().getInstrInfo());
  XCoreFunctionInfo *XFI = MF.getInfo<XCoreFunctionInfo>();
  DebugLoc dl = MBBI != MBB.end() ? MBBI->getDebugLoc() : DebugLoc();

  if (MFI->getMaxAlignment() > getStackAlignment())
    report_fatal_error("emitPrologue unsupported alignment: "
                       + Twine(MFI->getMaxAlignment()));

  const AttributeSet &PAL = MF.getFunction()->getAttributes();
  if (PAL.hasAttrSomewhere(Attribute::Nest))
    BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(XCore::LDWSP_ru6), XCore::R11).addImm(0);
    // FIX: Needs addMemOperand() but can't use getFixedStack() or getStack().

  // Work out frame sizes.
  // We will adjust the SP in stages towards the final FrameSize.
  assert(MFI->getStackSize()%4 == 0 && "Misaligned frame size");
  const int FrameSize = MFI->getStackSize() / 4;
  int Adjusted = 0;

  bool saveLR = XFI->hasLRSpillSlot();
  bool UseENTSP = saveLR && FrameSize
                  && (MFI->getObjectOffset(XFI->getLRSpillSlot()) == 0);
  if (UseENTSP)
    saveLR = false;
  bool FP = hasFP(MF);
  bool emitFrameMoves = XCoreRegisterInfo::needsFrameMoves(MF);

  if (UseENTSP) {
    // Allocate space on the stack at the same time as saving LR.
    Adjusted = (FrameSize > MaxImmU16) ? MaxImmU16 : FrameSize;
    int Opcode = isImmU6(Adjusted) ? XCore::ENTSP_u6 : XCore::ENTSP_lu6;
    MBB.addLiveIn(XCore::LR);
    MachineInstrBuilder MIB = BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Opcode));
    MIB.addImm(Adjusted);
    MIB->addRegisterKilled(XCore::LR, MF.getTarget().getRegisterInfo(), true);
    if (emitFrameMoves) {
      EmitDefCfaOffset(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, MMI, Adjusted*4);
      unsigned DRegNum = MRI->getDwarfRegNum(XCore::LR, true);
      EmitCfiOffset(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, MMI, DRegNum, 0);
    }
  }

  // If necessary, save LR and FP to the stack, as we EXTSP.
  SmallVector<StackSlotInfo,2> SpillList;
  GetSpillList(SpillList, MFI, XFI, saveLR, FP);
  // We want the nearest (negative) offsets first, so reverse list.
  std::reverse(SpillList.begin(), SpillList.end());
  for (unsigned i = 0, e = SpillList.size(); i != e; ++i) {
    assert(SpillList[i].Offset % 4 == 0 && "Misaligned stack offset");
    assert(SpillList[i].Offset <= 0 && "Unexpected positive stack offset");
    int OffsetFromTop = - SpillList[i].Offset/4;
    IfNeededExtSP(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, MMI, OffsetFromTop, Adjusted, FrameSize,
                  emitFrameMoves);
    int Offset = Adjusted - OffsetFromTop;
    int Opcode = isImmU6(Offset) ? XCore::STWSP_ru6 : XCore::STWSP_lru6;
    MBB.addLiveIn(SpillList[i].Reg);
    BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Opcode))
      .addReg(SpillList[i].Reg, RegState::Kill)
      .addImm(Offset)
      .addMemOperand(getFrameIndexMMO(MBB, SpillList[i].FI,
                                      MachineMemOperand::MOStore));
    if (emitFrameMoves) {
      unsigned DRegNum = MRI->getDwarfRegNum(SpillList[i].Reg, true);
      EmitCfiOffset(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, MMI, DRegNum, SpillList[i].Offset);
    }
  }

  // Complete any remaining Stack adjustment.
  IfNeededExtSP(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, MMI, FrameSize, Adjusted, FrameSize,
                emitFrameMoves);
  assert(Adjusted==FrameSize && "IfNeededExtSP has not completed adjustment");

  if (FP) {
    // Set the FP from the SP.
    BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(XCore::LDAWSP_ru6), FramePtr).addImm(0);
    if (emitFrameMoves)
      EmitDefCfaRegister(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, MMI,
                         MRI->getDwarfRegNum(FramePtr, true));
  }

  if (emitFrameMoves) {
    // Frame moves for callee saved.
    auto SpillLabels = XFI->getSpillLabels();
    for (unsigned I = 0, E = SpillLabels.size(); I != E; ++I) {
      MachineBasicBlock::iterator Pos = SpillLabels[I].first;
      ++Pos;
      CalleeSavedInfo &CSI = SpillLabels[I].second;
      int Offset = MFI->getObjectOffset(CSI.getFrameIdx());
      unsigned DRegNum = MRI->getDwarfRegNum(CSI.getReg(), true);
      EmitCfiOffset(MBB, Pos, dl, TII, MMI, DRegNum, Offset);
    }
    if (XFI->hasEHSpillSlot()) {
      // The unwinder requires stack slot & CFI offsets for the exception info.
      // We do not save/spill these registers.
      SmallVector<StackSlotInfo,2> SpillList;
      GetEHSpillList(SpillList, MFI, XFI, MF.getTarget().getTargetLowering());
      assert(SpillList.size()==2 && "Unexpected SpillList size");
      EmitCfiOffset(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, MMI,
                    MRI->getDwarfRegNum(SpillList[0].Reg, true),
                    SpillList[0].Offset);
      EmitCfiOffset(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, MMI,
                    MRI->getDwarfRegNum(SpillList[1].Reg, true),
                    SpillList[1].Offset);
    }
  }
}

void XCoreFrameLowering::emitEpilogue(MachineFunction &MF,
                                     MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const {
  MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
  MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MBB.getLastNonDebugInstr();
  const XCoreInstrInfo &TII =
    *static_cast<const XCoreInstrInfo*>(MF.getTarget().getInstrInfo());
  XCoreFunctionInfo *XFI = MF.getInfo<XCoreFunctionInfo>();
  DebugLoc dl = MBBI->getDebugLoc();
  unsigned RetOpcode = MBBI->getOpcode();

  // Work out frame sizes.
  // We will adjust the SP in stages towards the final FrameSize.
  int RemainingAdj = MFI->getStackSize();
  assert(RemainingAdj%4 == 0 && "Misaligned frame size");
  RemainingAdj /= 4;

  if (RetOpcode == XCore::EH_RETURN) {
    // 'Restore' the exception info the unwinder has placed into the stack
    // slots.
    SmallVector<StackSlotInfo,2> SpillList;
    GetEHSpillList(SpillList, MFI, XFI, MF.getTarget().getTargetLowering());
    RestoreSpillList(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, RemainingAdj, SpillList);

    // Return to the landing pad.
    unsigned EhStackReg = MBBI->getOperand(0).getReg();
    unsigned EhHandlerReg = MBBI->getOperand(1).getReg();
    BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(XCore::SETSP_1r)).addReg(EhStackReg);
    BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(XCore::BAU_1r)).addReg(EhHandlerReg);
    MBB.erase(MBBI);  // Erase the previous return instruction.
    return;
  }

  bool restoreLR = XFI->hasLRSpillSlot();
  bool UseRETSP = restoreLR && RemainingAdj
                  && (MFI->getObjectOffset(XFI->getLRSpillSlot()) == 0);
  if (UseRETSP)
    restoreLR = false;
  bool FP = hasFP(MF);

  if (FP) // Restore the stack pointer.
    BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(XCore::SETSP_1r)).addReg(FramePtr);

  // If necessary, restore LR and FP from the stack, as we EXTSP.
  SmallVector<StackSlotInfo,2> SpillList;
  GetSpillList(SpillList, MFI, XFI, restoreLR, FP);
  RestoreSpillList(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, RemainingAdj, SpillList);

  if (RemainingAdj) {
    // Complete all but one of the remaining Stack adjustments.
    IfNeededLDAWSP(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, 0, RemainingAdj);
    if (UseRETSP) {
      // Fold prologue into return instruction
      assert(RetOpcode == XCore::RETSP_u6
             || RetOpcode == XCore::RETSP_lu6);
      int Opcode = isImmU6(RemainingAdj) ? XCore::RETSP_u6 : XCore::RETSP_lu6;
      MachineInstrBuilder MIB = BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Opcode))
                                  .addImm(RemainingAdj);
      for (unsigned i = 3, e = MBBI->getNumOperands(); i < e; ++i)
        MIB->addOperand(MBBI->getOperand(i)); // copy any variadic operands
      MBB.erase(MBBI);  // Erase the previous return instruction.
    } else {
      int Opcode = isImmU6(RemainingAdj) ? XCore::LDAWSP_ru6 :
                                           XCore::LDAWSP_lru6;
      BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Opcode), XCore::SP).addImm(RemainingAdj);
      // Don't erase the return instruction.
    }
  } // else Don't erase the return instruction.
}

bool XCoreFrameLowering::
spillCalleeSavedRegisters(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
                          MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
                          const std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> &CSI,
                          const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const {
  if (CSI.empty())
    return true;

  MachineFunction *MF = MBB.getParent();
  const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *MF->getTarget().getInstrInfo();
  XCoreFunctionInfo *XFI = MF->getInfo<XCoreFunctionInfo>();
  bool emitFrameMoves = XCoreRegisterInfo::needsFrameMoves(*MF);

  DebugLoc DL;
  if (MI != MBB.end())
    DL = MI->getDebugLoc();

  for (std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo>::const_iterator it = CSI.begin();
                                                    it != CSI.end(); ++it) {
    unsigned Reg = it->getReg();
    assert(Reg != XCore::LR && !(Reg == XCore::R10 && hasFP(*MF)) &&
           "LR & FP are always handled in emitPrologue");

    // Add the callee-saved register as live-in. It's killed at the spill.
    MBB.addLiveIn(Reg);
    const TargetRegisterClass *RC = TRI->getMinimalPhysRegClass(Reg);
    TII.storeRegToStackSlot(MBB, MI, Reg, true, it->getFrameIdx(), RC, TRI);
    if (emitFrameMoves) {
      auto Store = MI;
      --Store;
      XFI->getSpillLabels().push_back(std::make_pair(Store, *it));
    }
  }
  return true;
}

bool XCoreFrameLowering::
restoreCalleeSavedRegisters(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
                            MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
                            const std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> &CSI,
                            const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const{
  MachineFunction *MF = MBB.getParent();
  const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *MF->getTarget().getInstrInfo();
  bool AtStart = MI == MBB.begin();
  MachineBasicBlock::iterator BeforeI = MI;
  if (!AtStart)
    --BeforeI;
  for (std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo>::const_iterator it = CSI.begin();
                                                    it != CSI.end(); ++it) {
    unsigned Reg = it->getReg();
    assert(Reg != XCore::LR && !(Reg == XCore::R10 && hasFP(*MF)) &&
           "LR & FP are always handled in emitEpilogue");

    const TargetRegisterClass *RC = TRI->getMinimalPhysRegClass(Reg);
    TII.loadRegFromStackSlot(MBB, MI, Reg, it->getFrameIdx(), RC, TRI);
    assert(MI != MBB.begin() &&
           "loadRegFromStackSlot didn't insert any code!");
    // Insert in reverse order.  loadRegFromStackSlot can insert multiple
    // instructions.
    if (AtStart)
      MI = MBB.begin();
    else {
      MI = BeforeI;
      ++MI;
    }
  }
  return true;
}

// This function eliminates ADJCALLSTACKDOWN,
// ADJCALLSTACKUP pseudo instructions
void XCoreFrameLowering::
eliminateCallFramePseudoInstr(MachineFunction &MF, MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
                              MachineBasicBlock::iterator I) const {
  const XCoreInstrInfo &TII =
    *static_cast<const XCoreInstrInfo*>(MF.getTarget().getInstrInfo());
  if (!hasReservedCallFrame(MF)) {
    // Turn the adjcallstackdown instruction into 'extsp <amt>' and the
    // adjcallstackup instruction into 'ldaw sp, sp[<amt>]'
    MachineInstr *Old = I;
    uint64_t Amount = Old->getOperand(0).getImm();
    if (Amount != 0) {
      // We need to keep the stack aligned properly.  To do this, we round the
      // amount of space needed for the outgoing arguments up to the next
      // alignment boundary.
      unsigned Align = getStackAlignment();
      Amount = (Amount+Align-1)/Align*Align;

      assert(Amount%4 == 0);
      Amount /= 4;

      bool isU6 = isImmU6(Amount);
      if (!isU6 && !isImmU16(Amount)) {
        // FIX could emit multiple instructions in this case.
#ifndef NDEBUG
        errs() << "eliminateCallFramePseudoInstr size too big: "
               << Amount << "\n";
#endif
        llvm_unreachable(nullptr);
      }

      MachineInstr *New;
      if (Old->getOpcode() == XCore::ADJCALLSTACKDOWN) {
        int Opcode = isU6 ? XCore::EXTSP_u6 : XCore::EXTSP_lu6;
        New=BuildMI(MF, Old->getDebugLoc(), TII.get(Opcode))
          .addImm(Amount);
      } else {
        assert(Old->getOpcode() == XCore::ADJCALLSTACKUP);
        int Opcode = isU6 ? XCore::LDAWSP_ru6 : XCore::LDAWSP_lru6;
        New=BuildMI(MF, Old->getDebugLoc(), TII.get(Opcode), XCore::SP)
          .addImm(Amount);
      }

      // Replace the pseudo instruction with a new instruction...
      MBB.insert(I, New);
    }
  }

  MBB.erase(I);
}

void XCoreFrameLowering::
processFunctionBeforeCalleeSavedScan(MachineFunction &MF,
                                     RegScavenger *RS) const {
  XCoreFunctionInfo *XFI = MF.getInfo<XCoreFunctionInfo>();

  bool LRUsed = MF.getRegInfo().isPhysRegUsed(XCore::LR);

  if (!LRUsed && !MF.getFunction()->isVarArg() &&
      MF.getFrameInfo()->estimateStackSize(MF))
    // If we need to extend the stack it is more efficient to use entsp / retsp.
    // We force the LR to be saved so these instructions are used.
    LRUsed = true;

  if (MF.getMMI().callsUnwindInit() || MF.getMMI().callsEHReturn()) {
    // The unwinder expects to find spill slots for the exception info regs R0
    // & R1. These are used during llvm.eh.return() to 'restore' the exception
    // info. N.B. we do not spill or restore R0, R1 during normal operation.
    XFI->createEHSpillSlot(MF);
    // As we will  have a stack, we force the LR to be saved.
    LRUsed = true;
  }

  if (LRUsed) {
    // We will handle the LR in the prologue/epilogue
    // and allocate space on the stack ourselves.
    MF.getRegInfo().setPhysRegUnused(XCore::LR);
    XFI->createLRSpillSlot(MF);
  }

  if (hasFP(MF))
    // A callee save register is used to hold the FP.
    // This needs saving / restoring in the epilogue / prologue.
    XFI->createFPSpillSlot(MF);
}

void XCoreFrameLowering::
processFunctionBeforeFrameFinalized(MachineFunction &MF,
                                    RegScavenger *RS) const {
  assert(RS && "requiresRegisterScavenging failed");
  MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
  const TargetRegisterClass *RC = &XCore::GRRegsRegClass;
  XCoreFunctionInfo *XFI = MF.getInfo<XCoreFunctionInfo>();
  // Reserve slots close to SP or frame pointer for Scavenging spills.
  // When using SP for small frames, we don't need any scratch registers.
  // When using SP for large frames, we may need 2 scratch registers.
  // When using FP, for large or small frames, we may need 1 scratch register.
  if (XFI->isLargeFrame(MF) || hasFP(MF))
    RS->addScavengingFrameIndex(MFI->CreateStackObject(RC->getSize(),
                                                       RC->getAlignment(),
                                                       false));
  if (XFI->isLargeFrame(MF) && !hasFP(MF))
    RS->addScavengingFrameIndex(MFI->CreateStackObject(RC->getSize(),
                                                       RC->getAlignment(),
                                                       false));
}