1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
|
//===-- Local.cpp - Functions to perform local transformations ------------===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This family of functions perform various local transformations to the
// program.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/Local.h"
#include "llvm/Constants.h"
#include "llvm/DerivedTypes.h"
#include "llvm/Instructions.h"
#include "llvm/Intrinsics.h"
#include "llvm/IntrinsicInst.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/ConstantFolding.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetData.h"
#include "llvm/Support/GetElementPtrTypeIterator.h"
#include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
#include <cerrno>
using namespace llvm;
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Local constant propagation...
//
/// doConstantPropagation - If an instruction references constants, try to fold
/// them together...
///
bool llvm::doConstantPropagation(BasicBlock::iterator &II,
const TargetData *TD) {
if (Constant *C = ConstantFoldInstruction(II, TD)) {
// Replaces all of the uses of a variable with uses of the constant.
II->replaceAllUsesWith(C);
// Remove the instruction from the basic block...
II = II->getParent()->getInstList().erase(II);
return true;
}
return false;
}
// ConstantFoldTerminator - If a terminator instruction is predicated on a
// constant value, convert it into an unconditional branch to the constant
// destination.
//
bool llvm::ConstantFoldTerminator(BasicBlock *BB) {
TerminatorInst *T = BB->getTerminator();
// Branch - See if we are conditional jumping on constant
if (BranchInst *BI = dyn_cast<BranchInst>(T)) {
if (BI->isUnconditional()) return false; // Can't optimize uncond branch
BasicBlock *Dest1 = cast<BasicBlock>(BI->getOperand(0));
BasicBlock *Dest2 = cast<BasicBlock>(BI->getOperand(1));
if (ConstantInt *Cond = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(BI->getCondition())) {
// Are we branching on constant?
// YES. Change to unconditional branch...
BasicBlock *Destination = Cond->getZExtValue() ? Dest1 : Dest2;
BasicBlock *OldDest = Cond->getZExtValue() ? Dest2 : Dest1;
//cerr << "Function: " << T->getParent()->getParent()
// << "\nRemoving branch from " << T->getParent()
// << "\n\nTo: " << OldDest << endl;
// Let the basic block know that we are letting go of it. Based on this,
// it will adjust it's PHI nodes.
assert(BI->getParent() && "Terminator not inserted in block!");
OldDest->removePredecessor(BI->getParent());
// Set the unconditional destination, and change the insn to be an
// unconditional branch.
BI->setUnconditionalDest(Destination);
return true;
} else if (Dest2 == Dest1) { // Conditional branch to same location?
// This branch matches something like this:
// br bool %cond, label %Dest, label %Dest
// and changes it into: br label %Dest
// Let the basic block know that we are letting go of one copy of it.
assert(BI->getParent() && "Terminator not inserted in block!");
Dest1->removePredecessor(BI->getParent());
// Change a conditional branch to unconditional.
BI->setUnconditionalDest(Dest1);
return true;
}
} else if (SwitchInst *SI = dyn_cast<SwitchInst>(T)) {
// If we are switching on a constant, we can convert the switch into a
// single branch instruction!
ConstantInt *CI = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(SI->getCondition());
BasicBlock *TheOnlyDest = SI->getSuccessor(0); // The default dest
BasicBlock *DefaultDest = TheOnlyDest;
assert(TheOnlyDest == SI->getDefaultDest() &&
"Default destination is not successor #0?");
// Figure out which case it goes to...
for (unsigned i = 1, e = SI->getNumSuccessors(); i != e; ++i) {
// Found case matching a constant operand?
if (SI->getSuccessorValue(i) == CI) {
TheOnlyDest = SI->getSuccessor(i);
break;
}
// Check to see if this branch is going to the same place as the default
// dest. If so, eliminate it as an explicit compare.
if (SI->getSuccessor(i) == DefaultDest) {
// Remove this entry...
DefaultDest->removePredecessor(SI->getParent());
SI->removeCase(i);
--i; --e; // Don't skip an entry...
continue;
}
// Otherwise, check to see if the switch only branches to one destination.
// We do this by reseting "TheOnlyDest" to null when we find two non-equal
// destinations.
if (SI->getSuccessor(i) != TheOnlyDest) TheOnlyDest = 0;
}
if (CI && !TheOnlyDest) {
// Branching on a constant, but not any of the cases, go to the default
// successor.
TheOnlyDest = SI->getDefaultDest();
}
// If we found a single destination that we can fold the switch into, do so
// now.
if (TheOnlyDest) {
// Insert the new branch..
BranchInst::Create(TheOnlyDest, SI);
BasicBlock *BB = SI->getParent();
// Remove entries from PHI nodes which we no longer branch to...
for (unsigned i = 0, e = SI->getNumSuccessors(); i != e; ++i) {
// Found case matching a constant operand?
BasicBlock *Succ = SI->getSuccessor(i);
if (Succ == TheOnlyDest)
TheOnlyDest = 0; // Don't modify the first branch to TheOnlyDest
else
Succ->removePredecessor(BB);
}
// Delete the old switch...
BB->getInstList().erase(SI);
return true;
} else if (SI->getNumSuccessors() == 2) {
// Otherwise, we can fold this switch into a conditional branch
// instruction if it has only one non-default destination.
Value *Cond = new ICmpInst(ICmpInst::ICMP_EQ, SI->getCondition(),
SI->getSuccessorValue(1), "cond", SI);
// Insert the new branch...
BranchInst::Create(SI->getSuccessor(1), SI->getSuccessor(0), Cond, SI);
// Delete the old switch...
SI->eraseFromParent();
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Local dead code elimination...
//
bool llvm::isInstructionTriviallyDead(Instruction *I) {
if (!I->use_empty() || isa<TerminatorInst>(I)) return false;
if (!I->mayWriteToMemory())
return true;
// Special case intrinsics that "may write to memory" but can be deleted when
// dead.
if (IntrinsicInst *II = dyn_cast<IntrinsicInst>(I))
// Safe to delete llvm.stacksave if dead.
if (II->getIntrinsicID() == Intrinsic::stacksave)
return true;
return false;
}
// dceInstruction - Inspect the instruction at *BBI and figure out if it's
// [trivially] dead. If so, remove the instruction and update the iterator
// to point to the instruction that immediately succeeded the original
// instruction.
//
bool llvm::dceInstruction(BasicBlock::iterator &BBI) {
// Look for un"used" definitions...
if (isInstructionTriviallyDead(BBI)) {
BBI = BBI->getParent()->getInstList().erase(BBI); // Bye bye
return true;
}
return false;
}
|
