sysinit is now a real runlevel that handles things like udev, dmesg and

mounting various bits in /dev and /sys.
init.sh JUST mounts /lib/rc/init.d (and /proc for Linux systems)
To make development of this easier we now return an empty RC_STRINGLIST
instead of a NULL for empty things.

If you don't have a udev init script installed, don't reboot your box OR
roll back to an older OpenRC version.

5 files changed, 467 insertions, 567 deletions

diff --git a/src/rc/rc-depend.c b/src/rc/rc-depend.c
index 1166d4c..1cd32ff 100644
--- a/src/rc/rc-depend.c
+++ b/src/rc/rc-depend.c
@@ -48,7 +48,8 @@
 
 extern const char *applet;
 
-RC_DEPTREE *_rc_deptree_load(int *regen) {
+RC_DEPTREE *
+_rc_deptree_load(int *regen) {
 	int fd;
 	int retval;
 	int serrno = errno;
@@ -65,12 +66,10 @@ RC_DEPTREE *_rc_deptree_load(int *regen) {
 
 		if (regen)
 			*regen = 1;
-
 		ebegin("Caching service dependencies");
 		retval = rc_deptree_update();
 		eend (retval ? 0 : -1, "Failed to update the dependency tree");
 	}
-
 	return rc_deptree_load();
 }
 
@@ -96,7 +95,8 @@ static const char * const longopts_help[] = {
 };
 #include "_usage.c"
 
-int rc_depend(int argc, char **argv)
+int
+rc_depend(int argc, char **argv)
 {
 	RC_STRINGLIST *list;
 	RC_STRINGLIST *types;
@@ -112,7 +112,6 @@ int rc_depend(int argc, char **argv)
 	char *token;
 
 	types = rc_stringlist_new();
-
 	while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, getoptstring,
 				  longopts, (int *) 0)) != -1)
 	{
@@ -145,14 +144,14 @@ int rc_depend(int argc, char **argv)
 		ebegin("Caching service dependencies");
 		update = rc_deptree_update();
 		eend(update ? 0 : -1, "%s: %s", applet, strerror(errno));
-		if (! update)
+		if (!update)
 			eerrorx("Failed to update the dependency tree");
 	}
 
-	if (! (deptree = _rc_deptree_load(NULL)))
+	if (!(deptree = _rc_deptree_load(NULL)))
 		eerrorx("failed to load deptree");
 
-	if (! runlevel)
+	if (!runlevel)
 		runlevel = rc_runlevel_get();
 
 	services = rc_stringlist_new();
@@ -161,8 +160,9 @@ int rc_depend(int argc, char **argv)
 		rc_stringlist_add(list, argv[optind]);
 		errno = 0;
 		depends = rc_deptree_depends(deptree, NULL, list, runlevel, 0);
-		if (! depends && errno == ENOENT)
-			eerror("no dependency info for service `%s'", argv[optind]);
+		if (!depends && errno == ENOENT)
+			eerror("no dependency info for service `%s'",
+			       argv[optind]);
 		else
 			rc_stringlist_add(services, argv[optind]);
 
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ int rc_depend(int argc, char **argv)
 		rc_stringlist_free(list);
 		optind++;
 	}
-	if (! TAILQ_FIRST(services)) {
+	if (!TAILQ_FIRST(services)) {
 		rc_stringlist_free(services);
 		rc_stringlist_free(types);
 		rc_deptree_free(deptree);
@@ -181,12 +181,13 @@ int rc_depend(int argc, char **argv)
 	}
 
 	/* If we don't have any types, then supply some defaults */
-	if (! TAILQ_FIRST(types)) {
+	if (!TAILQ_FIRST(types)) {
 		rc_stringlist_add(types, "ineed");
 		rc_stringlist_add(types, "iuse");
 	}
 
-	depends = rc_deptree_depends(deptree, types, services, runlevel, options);
+	depends = rc_deptree_depends(deptree, types, services,
+				     runlevel, options);
 
 	if (TAILQ_FIRST(depends)) {
 		TAILQ_FOREACH(s, depends, entries) {
diff --git a/src/rc/rc-misc.c b/src/rc/rc-misc.c
index 2784638..58af141 100644
--- a/src/rc/rc-misc.c
+++ b/src/rc/rc-misc.c
@@ -62,13 +62,15 @@ static RC_STRINGLIST *rc_conf = NULL;
 extern char** environ;
 
 #ifdef DEBUG_MEMORY
-static void _free_rc_conf(void)
+static void
+_free_rc_conf(void)
 {
 	rc_stringlist_free(rc_conf);
 }
 #endif
 
-char *rc_conf_value(const char *setting)
+char *
+rc_conf_value(const char *setting)
 {
 	RC_STRINGLIST *old;
 	RC_STRING *s;
@@ -83,31 +85,28 @@ char *rc_conf_value(const char *setting)
 		/* Support old configs */
 		if (exists(RC_CONF_OLD)) {
 			old = rc_config_load(RC_CONF_OLD);
-			if (old) {
-				if (rc_conf) {
-					TAILQ_CONCAT(rc_conf, old, entries);
-					free(old);
-				} else
-					rc_conf = old;
-			}
+			TAILQ_CONCAT(rc_conf, old, entries);
+#ifdef DEBUG_MEMORY
+			free(old);
+#endif
 		}
 
 		/* Convert old uppercase to lowercase */
-		if (rc_conf)
-			TAILQ_FOREACH(s, rc_conf, entries) {
-				p = s->value;
-				while (p && *p && *p != '=') {
-					if (isupper((unsigned char)*p))
-						*p = tolower((unsigned char)*p);
-					p++;
-				}
+		TAILQ_FOREACH(s, rc_conf, entries) {
+			p = s->value;
+			while (p && *p && *p != '=') {
+				if (isupper((unsigned char)*p))
+					*p = tolower((unsigned char)*p);
+				p++;
 			}
+		}
 	}
 
 	return rc_config_value(rc_conf, setting);
 }
 
-bool rc_conf_yesno(const char *setting)
+bool
+rc_conf_yesno(const char *setting)
 {
 	return rc_yesno(rc_conf_value (setting));
 }
@@ -122,10 +121,11 @@ static const char *const env_whitelist[] = {
 	NULL
 };
 
-void env_filter(void)
+void
+env_filter(void)
 {
 	RC_STRINGLIST *env_allow;
-	RC_STRINGLIST *profile = NULL;
+	RC_STRINGLIST *profile;
 	RC_STRINGLIST *env_list;
 	RC_STRING *env;
 	char *e;
@@ -133,8 +133,7 @@ void env_filter(void)
 
 	/* Add the user defined list of vars */
 	env_allow = rc_stringlist_split(rc_conf_value("rc_env_allow"), " ");
-	if (exists(PROFILE_ENV))
-		profile = rc_config_load(PROFILE_ENV);
+	profile = rc_config_load(PROFILE_ENV);
 
 	/* Copy the env and work from this so we can manipulate it safely */
 	env_list = rc_stringlist_new();
@@ -163,21 +162,22 @@ void env_filter(void)
 	}
 
 	/* Now add anything missing from the profile */
-	if (profile) {
-		TAILQ_FOREACH(env, profile, entries) {
-			e = strchr(env->value, '=');
-			*e = '\0';
-			if (!getenv(env->value))
-				setenv(env->value, e + 1, 1);
-		}
+	TAILQ_FOREACH(env, profile, entries) {
+		e = strchr(env->value, '=');
+		*e = '\0';
+		if (!getenv(env->value))
+			setenv(env->value, e + 1, 1);
 	}
-		
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_MEMORY
 	rc_stringlist_free(env_list);
 	rc_stringlist_free(env_allow);
 	rc_stringlist_free(profile);
+#endif
 }
 
-void env_config(void)
+void
+env_config(void)
 {
 	size_t pplen = strlen(PATH_PREFIX);
 	char *path;
@@ -203,7 +203,8 @@ void env_config(void)
 		e = p = xmalloc(sizeof(char) * l);
 		p += snprintf(p, l, "%s", PATH_PREFIX);
 
-		/* Now go through the env var and only add bits not in our PREFIX */
+		/* Now go through the env var and only add bits not in our
+		 * PREFIX */
 		while ((token = strsep(&path, ":"))) {
 			np = npp = xstrdup(PATH_PREFIX);
 			while ((tok = strsep(&npp, ":")))
@@ -259,48 +260,8 @@ void env_config(void)
 		setenv("EINFO_COLOR", "NO", 1);
 }
 
-bool service_plugable(const char *service)
-{
-	char *list;
-	char *p;
-	char *star;
-	char *token;
-	bool allow = true;
-	char *match = rc_conf_value("rc_plug_services");
-	bool truefalse;
-
-	if (! match)
-		return true;
-
-	list = xstrdup(match);
-	p = list;
-	while ((token = strsep(&p, " "))) {
-		if (token[0] == '!') {
-			truefalse = false;
-			token++;
-		} else
-			truefalse = true;
-
-		star = strchr(token, '*');
-		if (star) {
-			if (strncmp(service, token, (size_t)(star - token)) == 0)
-			{
-				allow = truefalse;
-				break;
-			}
-		} else {
-			if (strcmp(service, token) == 0) {
-				allow = truefalse;
-				break;
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	free(list);
-	return allow;
-}
-
-int signal_setup(int sig, void (*handler)(int))
+int
+signal_setup(int sig, void (*handler)(int))
 {
 	struct sigaction sa;
 
@@ -310,7 +271,8 @@ int signal_setup(int sig, void (*handler)(int))
 	return sigaction(sig, &sa, NULL);
 }
 
-pid_t exec_service(const char *service, const char *arg)
+pid_t
+exec_service(const char *service, const char *arg)
 {
 	char *file;
 	char fifo[PATH_MAX];
@@ -320,7 +282,7 @@ pid_t exec_service(const char *service, const char *arg)
 	struct sigaction sa;
 
 	file = rc_service_resolve(service);
-	if (! exists(file)) {
+	if (!exists(file)) {
 		rc_service_mark(service, RC_SERVICE_STOPPED);
 		free(file);
 		return 0;
@@ -368,7 +330,6 @@ pid_t exec_service(const char *service, const char *arg)
 	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &old, NULL);
 
 	free(file);
-
 	return pid;
 }
 
diff --git a/src/rc/rc-service.c b/src/rc/rc-service.c
index 11b6b58..ab3d47b 100644
--- a/src/rc/rc-service.c
+++ b/src/rc/rc-service.c
@@ -58,7 +58,8 @@ static const char * const longopts_help[] = {
 };
 #include "_usage.c"
 
-int rc_service(int argc, char **argv)
+int
+rc_service(int argc, char **argv)
 {
 	int opt;
 	char *service;
@@ -75,17 +76,21 @@ int rc_service(int argc, char **argv)
 		case 'e':
 			service = rc_service_resolve(optarg);
 			opt = service ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
+#ifdef DEBUG_MEMORY
 			free(service);
+#endif
 			return opt;
 			/* NOTREACHED */
 		case 'l':
 			list = rc_services_in_runlevel(NULL);
-			if (! list)
+			if (!TAILQ_FIRST(list))
 				return EXIT_FAILURE;
 			rc_stringlist_sort(&list);
 			TAILQ_FOREACH(s, list, entries)
 				printf("%s\n", s->value);
+#ifdef DEBUG_MEMORY
 			rc_stringlist_free(list);
+#endif
 			return EXIT_SUCCESS;
 			/* NOTREACHED */
 		case 'r':
@@ -93,7 +98,9 @@ int rc_service(int argc, char **argv)
 			if (!service)
 				return EXIT_FAILURE;
 			printf("%s\n", service);
+#ifdef DEBUG_MEMORY
 			free(service);
+#endif
 			return EXIT_SUCCESS;
 			/* NOTREACHED */
 
@@ -103,13 +110,10 @@ int rc_service(int argc, char **argv)
 
 	argc -= optind;
 	argv += optind;
-
 	if (!*argv)
 		eerrorx("%s: you need to specify a service", applet);
-
 	if (!(service = rc_service_resolve(*argv)))
 		eerrorx("%s: service `%s' does not exist", applet, *argv);
-
 	*argv = service;
 	execv(*argv, argv);
 	eerrorx("%s: %s", applet, strerror(errno));
diff --git a/src/rc/rc.c b/src/rc/rc.c
index 4fee700..cb4045f 100644
--- a/src/rc/rc.c
+++ b/src/rc/rc.c
@@ -43,12 +43,6 @@ const char rc_copyright[] = "Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Roy Marples";
 #include <sys/utsname.h>
 #include <sys/wait.h>
 
-/* So we can coldplug net devices */
-#ifdef BSD
-# include <sys/socket.h>
-# include <ifaddrs.h>
-#endif
-
 #ifdef __linux__
 # include <asm/setup.h> /* for COMMAND_LINE_SIZE */
 #endif
@@ -519,115 +513,10 @@ static void handle_signal(int sig)
 	errno = serrno;
 }
 
-static void do_coldplug(void)
-{
-	size_t l;
-	DIR *dp;
-	struct dirent *d;
-	char *service;
-	RC_STRING *s;
-#ifdef BSD
-	struct ifaddrs *ifap;
-	struct ifaddrs *ifa;
-	char *p;
-#endif
-
-	errno = 0;
-	if (!rc_conf_yesno("rc_coldplug") && errno != ENOENT)
-		return;
-
-	/* We need to ensure our state dirs exist.
-	 * We should have a better call than this, but oh well. */
-	rc_deptree_update_needed();
-
-#ifdef BSD
-	if (getifaddrs(&ifap) == 0) {
-		for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
-			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
-				continue;
-
-			l = strlen("net.") + strlen(ifa->ifa_name) + 1;
-			service = xmalloc(sizeof (char) * l);
-			snprintf(service, l, "net.%s", ifa->ifa_name);
-			if (rc_service_exists(service) &&
-			    service_plugable(service))
-				rc_service_mark(service, RC_SERVICE_COLDPLUGGED);
-			free(service);
-		}
-		freeifaddrs (ifap);
-	}
-
-	/* The mice are a little more tricky.
-	 * If we coldplug anything else, we'll probably do it here. */
-	if ((dp = opendir("/dev"))) {
-		while ((d = readdir(dp))) {
-			if (strncmp(d->d_name, "psm", 3) == 0 ||
-			    strncmp(d->d_name, "ums", 3) == 0)
-			{
-				p = d->d_name + 3;
-				if (p && isdigit((unsigned char)*p)) {
-					l = strlen("moused.") + strlen(d->d_name) + 1;
-					service = xmalloc(sizeof(char) * l);
-					snprintf (service, l, "moused.%s", d->d_name);
-					if (rc_service_exists (service) &&
-					    service_plugable (service))
-						rc_service_mark (service, RC_SERVICE_COLDPLUGGED);
-					free(service);
-				}
-			}
-		}
-		closedir (dp);
-	}
-
-#else
-
-	/* udev likes to start services before we're ready when it does
-	 * its coldplugging thing. runscript knows when we're not ready so it
-	 * stores a list of coldplugged services in DEVBOOT for us to pick up
-	 * here when we are ready for them */
-	if ((dp = opendir(DEVBOOT))) {
-		while ((d = readdir(dp))) {
-			if (d->d_name[0] == '.' &&
-			    (d->d_name[1] == '\0' ||
-			     (d->d_name[1] == '.' && d->d_name[2] == '\0')))
-				continue;
-
-			if (rc_service_exists(d->d_name) &&
-			    service_plugable(d->d_name))
-				rc_service_mark(d->d_name, RC_SERVICE_COLDPLUGGED);
-
-			l = strlen(DEVBOOT "/") + strlen(d->d_name) + 1;
-			service = xmalloc(sizeof (char) * l);
-			snprintf(service, l, DEVBOOT "/%s", d->d_name);
-			if (unlink(service))
-				eerror("%s: unlink `%s': %s", applet, service,
-					strerror(errno));
-			free(service);
-		}
-		closedir(dp);
-		rmdir(DEVBOOT);
-	}
-#endif
-
-	if (rc_yesno(getenv("EINFO_QUIET")))
-		return;
-
-	/* Load our list of coldplugged services and display them */
-	einfon("Device initiated services:%s", ecolor(ECOLOR_HILITE));
-	coldplugged_services = rc_services_in_state(RC_SERVICE_COLDPLUGGED);
-	if (coldplugged_services)
-		TAILQ_FOREACH(s, coldplugged_services, entries)
-			printf(" %s", s->value);
-	printf("%s\n", ecolor(ECOLOR_NORMAL));
-}
-
 static void do_newlevel(const char *newlevel)
 {
 	struct utsname uts;
 	const char *sys;
-#ifdef __linux__
-	char *cmd;
-#endif
 
 	if (strcmp(newlevel, RC_LEVEL_SYSINIT) == 0
 #ifndef PREFIX
@@ -669,39 +558,13 @@ static void do_newlevel(const char *newlevel)
 			       ecolor(ECOLOR_GOOD), ecolor(ECOLOR_NORMAL));
 
 		setenv("RC_RUNLEVEL", newlevel, 1);
-		rc_plugin_run(RC_HOOK_RUNLEVEL_START_IN, newlevel);
-		hook_out = RC_HOOK_RUNLEVEL_START_OUT;
 		run_program(INITSH);
-
-#ifdef __linux__
-		/* If we requested a runlevel, save it now */
-		if ((cmd = proc_getent("rc_runlevel"))) {
-			set_krunlevel(cmd);
-			free(cmd);
-		} else if ((cmd = proc_getent("softlevel"))) {
-			set_krunlevel(cmd);
-			free(cmd);
-		} else
-		    set_krunlevel(NULL);
-#endif
-
-		/* Setup our coldplugged services now */
-		do_coldplug();
-
-		rc_plugin_run(RC_HOOK_RUNLEVEL_START_OUT, newlevel);
-		hook_out = 0;
-
-		if (want_interactive())
-			mark_interactive();
-
-		exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
 	} else if (strcmp(newlevel, RC_LEVEL_SINGLE) == 0) {
 #ifndef PREFIX
 		if (! RUNLEVEL ||
 		    (strcmp(RUNLEVEL, "S") != 0 &&
 		     strcmp(RUNLEVEL, "1") != 0))
 		{
-			/* Remember the current runlevel for when we come back */
 			set_krunlevel(runlevel);
 			single_user();
 		}
@@ -883,7 +746,12 @@ interactive_option:
 			if (! parallel) {
 				rc_waitpid(pid);
 				remove_pid(pid);
+				/* Attempt to open the logger as a service may 
+				 * mount the needed /dev/pts for this to work */
+				if (rc_logger_tty == -1)
+					rc_logger_open(runlevel);
 			}
+		
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -1076,7 +944,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 	{
 		/* Try not to join boot and krunlevels together */
 		if (! newlevel ||
-		    strcmp(newlevel, getenv("RC_BOOTLEVEL")) != 0)
+		    (strcmp(newlevel, getenv("RC_BOOTLEVEL")) != 0 &&
+		     strcmp(newlevel, RC_LEVEL_SYSINIT) != 0))
 			if (get_krunlevel(krunlevel, sizeof(krunlevel)))
 				newlevel = krunlevel;
 	} else if (! RUNLEVEL ||
@@ -1135,21 +1004,11 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 	 * correct order for stopping them */
 	stop_services = rc_services_in_state(RC_SERVICE_STARTED);
 	tmplist = rc_services_in_state(RC_SERVICE_INACTIVE);
-	if (tmplist) {
-		if (stop_services) {
-			TAILQ_CONCAT(stop_services, tmplist, entries);
-			free(tmplist);
-		} else
-			stop_services = tmplist;
-	}
+	TAILQ_CONCAT(stop_services, tmplist, entries);
+	free(tmplist);
 	tmplist = rc_services_in_state(RC_SERVICE_STARTING);
-	if (tmplist) {
-		if (stop_services) {
-			TAILQ_CONCAT(stop_services, tmplist, entries);
-			free(tmplist);
-		} else
-			stop_services = tmplist;
-	}
+	TAILQ_CONCAT(stop_services, tmplist, entries);
+	free(tmplist);
 	if (stop_services)
 		rc_stringlist_sort(&stop_services);
 
@@ -1171,24 +1030,30 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 	    strcmp(newlevel ? newlevel : runlevel, RC_LEVEL_SHUTDOWN) != 0 &&
 	    strcmp(newlevel ? newlevel : runlevel, RC_LEVEL_REBOOT) != 0)
 	{
-		/* We need to include the boot runlevel services if we're not in it */
-		start_services = rc_services_in_runlevel(bootlevel);
-		if (strcmp (newlevel ? newlevel : runlevel, bootlevel) != 0) {
-			tmplist = rc_services_in_runlevel(newlevel ? newlevel : runlevel);
-			if (tmplist) {
-				if (start_services) {
-					TAILQ_CONCAT(start_services, tmplist, entries);
-					free(tmplist);
-				} else
-					start_services = tmplist;
+		start_services = rc_services_in_runlevel(RC_LEVEL_SYSINIT);
+		if (strcmp (newlevel ? newlevel : runlevel, RC_LEVEL_SYSINIT)
+		    != 0)
+		{
+			/* We need to include the boot runlevel services */
+			tmplist = rc_services_in_runlevel(bootlevel);
+			TAILQ_CONCAT(start_services, tmplist, entries);
+			free(tmplist);
+			if (strcmp (newlevel ? newlevel : runlevel, bootlevel)
+			    != 0)
+			{
+				tmplist = rc_services_in_runlevel(newlevel ?
+								  newlevel :
+								  runlevel);
+				TAILQ_CONCAT(start_services, tmplist, entries);
+				free(tmplist);
 			}
-		}
 
-		if (coldplugged_services) {
-			if (!start_services)
-				start_services = rc_stringlist_new();
-			TAILQ_FOREACH(service, coldplugged_services, entries)
-				rc_stringlist_addu(start_services, service->value);
+			if (coldplugged_services) {
+				if (!start_services)
+					start_services = rc_stringlist_new();
+				TAILQ_FOREACH(service, coldplugged_services, entries)
+					rc_stringlist_addu(start_services, service->value);
+			}
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -1265,14 +1130,15 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 
 	if (start_services) {
 		do_start_services(parallel);
+		/* FIXME: If we skip the boot runlevel and go straight
+		 * to default from sysinit, we should now re-evaluate our
+		 * start services + coldplugged services and call
+		 * do_start_services a second time. */
 
 		/* Wait for our services to finish */
 		wait_for_services();
 	}
 
-	rc_plugin_run(RC_HOOK_RUNLEVEL_START_OUT, runlevel);
-	hook_out = 0;
-
 #ifdef __linux__
 	/* mark any services skipped as stopped */
 	if (PREVLEVEL && strcmp(PREVLEVEL, "N") == 0) {
@@ -1285,12 +1151,15 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 	}
 #endif
 
+	rc_plugin_run(RC_HOOK_RUNLEVEL_START_OUT, runlevel);
+	hook_out = 0;
+
 	/* If we're in the boot runlevel and we regenerated our dependencies
 	 * we need to delete them so that they are regenerated again in the
-	 * default runlevel as they may depend on things that are now available */
+	 * default runlevel as they may depend on things that are now
+	 * available */
 	if (regen && strcmp(runlevel, bootlevel) == 0)
 		unlink(RC_DEPTREE_CACHE);
 
 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
 }
-
diff --git a/src/rc/runscript.c b/src/rc/runscript.c
index e263a4f..d0425ab 100644
--- a/src/rc/runscript.c
+++ b/src/rc/runscript.c
@@ -108,9 +108,8 @@ static RC_STRINGLIST *types_mua = NULL;
 static void (*selinux_run_init_old)(void);
 static void (*selinux_run_init_new)(int argc, char **argv);
 
-static void setup_selinux(int argc, char **argv);
-
-static void setup_selinux(int argc, char **argv)
+static void
+setup_selinux(int argc, char **argv)
 {
 	void *lib_handle = NULL;
 
@@ -141,7 +140,8 @@ static void setup_selinux(int argc, char **argv)
 }
 #endif
 
-static void handle_signal(int sig)
+static void
+handle_signal(int sig)
 {
 	int serrno = errno;
 	char signame[10] = { '\0' };
@@ -155,7 +155,8 @@ static void handle_signal(int sig)
 	case SIGCHLD:
 		if (signal_pipe[1] > -1) {
 			if (write(signal_pipe[1], &sig, sizeof(sig)) == -1)
-				eerror("%s: send: %s", service, strerror(errno));
+				eerror("%s: send: %s",
+				       service, strerror(errno));
 		} else
 			rc_waitpid(-1);
 		break;
@@ -168,15 +169,15 @@ static void handle_signal(int sig)
 		break;
 
 	case SIGINT:
-		if (! signame[0])
+		if (!signame[0])
 			snprintf(signame, sizeof(signame), "SIGINT");
 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
 	case SIGTERM:
-		if (! signame[0])
+		if (!signame[0])
 			snprintf(signame, sizeof(signame), "SIGTERM");
 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
 	case SIGQUIT:
-		if (! signame[0])
+		if (!signame[0])
 			snprintf(signame, sizeof(signame), "SIGQUIT");
 		/* Send the signal to our children too */
 		if (service_pid > 0)
@@ -192,18 +193,17 @@ static void handle_signal(int sig)
 	errno = serrno;
 }
 
-static time_t get_mtime(const char *pathname, bool follow_link)
+static time_t
+get_mtime(const char *pathname, bool follow_link)
 {
 	struct stat buf;
 	int retval;
 
-	if (! pathname)
+	if (!pathname)
 		return 0;
-
 	retval = follow_link ? stat(pathname, &buf) : lstat(pathname, &buf);
-	if (! retval)
+	if (!retval)
 		return buf.st_mtime;
-
 	errno = 0;
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -211,7 +211,8 @@ static time_t get_mtime(const char *pathname, bool follow_link)
 static const char *const tests[] = {
 	"starting", "started", "stopping", "inactive", "wasinactive", NULL
 };
-static bool in_control()
+static bool
+in_control()
 {
 	char file[PATH_MAX];
 	time_t m;
@@ -221,17 +222,18 @@ static bool in_control()
 	if (sighup)
 		return false;
 
-	if (! *mtime_test || ! exists(mtime_test))
+	if (!*mtime_test || !exists(mtime_test))
 		return false;
 
 	if (rc_service_state(applet) & RC_SERVICE_STOPPED)
 		return false;
 
-	if (! (mtime = get_mtime(mtime_test, false)))
+	if (!(mtime = get_mtime(mtime_test, false)))
 		return false;
 
 	while (tests[i]) {
-		snprintf(file, sizeof(file), RC_SVCDIR "/%s/%s", tests[i], applet);
+		snprintf(file, sizeof(file), RC_SVCDIR "/%s/%s",
+			 tests[i], applet);
 		if (exists(file)) {
 			m = get_mtime(file, false);
 			if (mtime < m && m != 0)
@@ -243,7 +245,8 @@ static bool in_control()
 	return true;
 }
 
-static void uncoldplug()
+static void
+uncoldplug()
 {
 	char file[PATH_MAX];
 
@@ -252,11 +255,13 @@ static void uncoldplug()
 		eerror("%s: unlink `%s': %s", applet, file, strerror(errno));
 }
 
-static void start_services(RC_STRINGLIST *list) {
+static void
+start_services(RC_STRINGLIST *list)
+{
 	RC_STRING *svc;
 	RC_SERVICE state = rc_service_state (service);
 
-	if (! list)
+	if (!list)
 		return;
 
 	if (state & RC_SERVICE_INACTIVE ||
@@ -265,28 +270,30 @@ static void start_services(RC_STRINGLIST *list) {
 	    state & RC_SERVICE_STARTED)
 	{
 		TAILQ_FOREACH(svc, list, entries) {
-			if (rc_service_state(svc->value) & RC_SERVICE_STOPPED) {
-				if (state & RC_SERVICE_INACTIVE ||
-				    state & RC_SERVICE_WASINACTIVE)
-				{
-					rc_service_schedule_start(service, svc->value);
-					ewarn("WARNING: %s is scheduled to started"
-					      " when %s has started",
-					       svc->value, applet);
-				} else
-					service_start(svc->value);
-			}
+			if (!(rc_service_state(svc->value) &
+			      RC_SERVICE_STOPPED))
+				continue;
+			if (state & RC_SERVICE_INACTIVE ||
+			    state & RC_SERVICE_WASINACTIVE)
+			{
+				rc_service_schedule_start(service,
+							  svc->value);
+				ewarn("WARNING: %s is scheduled to started"
+				      " when %s has started",
+				       svc->value, applet);
+			} else
+				service_start(svc->value);
 		}
 	}
 }
 
-static void restore_state(void)
+static void
+restore_state(void)
 {
 	RC_SERVICE state;
 
-	if (rc_in_plugin || ! in_control())
+	if (rc_in_plugin || !in_control())
 		return;
-
 	state = rc_service_state(applet);
 	if (state & RC_SERVICE_STOPPING) {
 		if (state & RC_SERVICE_WASINACTIVE)
@@ -310,17 +317,20 @@ static void restore_state(void)
 	}
 }
 
-static void cleanup(void)
+static void
+cleanup(void)
 {
 	restore_state();
 
-	if (! rc_in_plugin) {
+	if (!rc_in_plugin) {
 		if (hook_out) {
 			rc_plugin_run(hook_out, applet);
 			if (hook_out == RC_HOOK_SERVICE_START_DONE)
-				rc_plugin_run(RC_HOOK_SERVICE_START_OUT, applet);
+				rc_plugin_run(RC_HOOK_SERVICE_START_OUT,
+					      applet);
 			else if (hook_out == RC_HOOK_SERVICE_STOP_DONE)
-				rc_plugin_run(RC_HOOK_SERVICE_STOP_OUT, applet);
+				rc_plugin_run(RC_HOOK_SERVICE_STOP_OUT,
+					      applet);
 		}
 
 		if (restart_services)
@@ -353,7 +363,9 @@ static void cleanup(void)
 		unlink(mtime_test);
 }
 
-static int write_prefix(const char *buffer, size_t bytes, bool *prefixed) {
+static int
+write_prefix(const char *buffer, size_t bytes, bool *prefixed)
+{
 	unsigned int i;
 	const char *ec = ecolor(ECOLOR_HILITE);
 	const char *ec_normal = ecolor(ECOLOR_NORMAL);
@@ -374,7 +386,7 @@ static int write_prefix(const char *buffer, size_t bytes, bool *prefixed) {
 		if (buffer[i] == '\033')
 			*prefixed = true;
 
-		if (! *prefixed) {
+		if (!*prefixed) {
 			ret += write(fd, ec, strlen(ec));
 			ret += write(fd, prefix, strlen(prefix));
 			ret += write(fd, ec_normal, strlen(ec_normal));
@@ -389,11 +401,11 @@ static int write_prefix(const char *buffer, size_t bytes, bool *prefixed) {
 
 	/* Release the lock */
 	close(lock_fd);
-
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static bool svc_exec(const char *arg1, const char *arg2)
+static bool
+svc_exec(const char *arg1, const char *arg2)
 {
 	bool execok;
 	int fdout = fileno(stdout);
@@ -430,7 +442,6 @@ static bool svc_exec(const char *arg1, const char *arg2)
 		/* If the below call fails due to not enough ptys then we don't
 		 * prefix the output, but we still work */
 		openpty(&master_tty, &slave_tty, NULL, &tt, &ws);
-
 		if (master_tty >= 0 &&
 		    (flags = fcntl(master_tty, F_GETFD, 0)) == 0)
 		     fcntl(master_tty, F_SETFD, flags | FD_CLOEXEC);
@@ -450,13 +461,15 @@ static bool svc_exec(const char *arg1, const char *arg2)
 		}
 
 		if (exists(RC_SVCDIR "/runscript.sh")) {
-			execl(RC_SVCDIR "/runscript.sh", RC_SVCDIR "/runscript.sh",
+			execl(RC_SVCDIR "/runscript.sh",
+			      RC_SVCDIR "/runscript.sh",
 			      service, arg1, arg2, (char *) NULL);
 			eerror("%s: exec `" RC_SVCDIR "/runscript.sh': %s",
 				service, strerror(errno));
 			_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 		} else {
-			execl(RC_LIBDIR "/sh/runscript.sh", RC_LIBDIR "/sh/runscript.sh",
+			execl(RC_LIBDIR "/sh/runscript.sh",
+			      RC_LIBDIR "/sh/runscript.sh",
 			      service, arg1, arg2, (char *) NULL);
 			eerror("%s: exec `" RC_LIBDIR "/sh/runscript.sh': %s",
 			       service, strerror(errno));
@@ -474,7 +487,8 @@ static bool svc_exec(const char *arg1, const char *arg2)
 
 		if ((s = select(selfd, &rset, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == -1) {
 			if (errno != EINTR) {
-				eerror("%s: select: %s", service, strerror(errno));
+				eerror("%s: select: %s", service,
+				       strerror(errno));
 				break;
 			}
 		}
@@ -509,7 +523,8 @@ static bool svc_exec(const char *arg1, const char *arg2)
 	return execok;
 }
 
-static bool svc_wait(const char *svc)
+static bool
+svc_wait(const char *svc)
 {
 	char fifo[PATH_MAX];
 	struct timespec ts;
@@ -525,12 +540,13 @@ static bool svc_wait(const char *svc)
 		forever = true;
 	rc_stringlist_free(keywords);
 
-	snprintf(fifo, sizeof(fifo), RC_SVCDIR "/exclusive/%s", basename_c(svc));
+	snprintf(fifo, sizeof(fifo), RC_SVCDIR "/exclusive/%s",
+		 basename_c(svc));
 	ts.tv_sec = 0;
 	ts.tv_nsec = WAIT_INTERVAL;
 
 	while (nloops) {
-		if (! exists(fifo)) {
+		if (!exists(fifo)) {
 			retval = true;
 			break;
 		}
@@ -540,7 +556,7 @@ static bool svc_wait(const char *svc)
 				break;
 		}
 
-		if (! forever)
+		if (!forever)
 			nloops --;
 
 		if (--sloops == 0) {
@@ -549,12 +565,13 @@ static bool svc_wait(const char *svc)
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (! exists(fifo))
+	if (!exists(fifo))
 		retval = true;
 	return retval;
 }
 
-static RC_SERVICE svc_status(void)
+static RC_SERVICE
+svc_status(void)
 {
 	char status[10];
 	int (*e) (const char *fmt, ...) EINFO_PRINTF(1, 2) = einfo;
@@ -586,19 +603,21 @@ static RC_SERVICE svc_status(void)
 	return state;
 }
 
-static void make_exclusive(void)
+static void
+make_exclusive(void)
 {
 	/* We create a fifo so that other services can wait until we complete */
-	if (! *exclusive)
-		snprintf(exclusive, sizeof(exclusive), RC_SVCDIR "/exclusive/%s",
-			 applet);
+	if (!*exclusive)
+		snprintf(exclusive, sizeof(exclusive),
+			 RC_SVCDIR "/exclusive/%s", applet);
 
 	if (mkfifo(exclusive, 0600) != 0 && errno != EEXIST &&
 	    (errno != EACCES || geteuid () == 0))
 		eerrorx ("%s: unable to create fifo `%s': %s",
 			 applet, exclusive, strerror(errno));
 
-	snprintf(mtime_test, sizeof(mtime_test), RC_SVCDIR "/exclusive/%s.%d", applet, getpid());
+	snprintf(mtime_test, sizeof(mtime_test),
+		 RC_SVCDIR "/exclusive/%s.%d", applet, getpid());
 
 	if (exists(mtime_test) && unlink(mtime_test) != 0) {
 		eerror("%s: unlink `%s': %s",
@@ -614,28 +633,28 @@ static void make_exclusive(void)
 	}
 }
 
-static void unlink_mtime_test(void)
+static void
+unlink_mtime_test(void)
 {
 	if (unlink(mtime_test) != 0)
-		eerror("%s: unlink `%s': %s", applet, mtime_test, strerror(errno));
+		eerror("%s: unlink `%s': %s",
+		       applet, mtime_test, strerror(errno));
 	*mtime_test = '\0';
 }
 
-static void get_started_services(void)
+static void
+get_started_services(void)
 {
 	RC_STRINGLIST *tmp = rc_services_in_state(RC_SERVICE_INACTIVE);
+
 	rc_stringlist_free(restart_services);
 	restart_services = rc_services_in_state(RC_SERVICE_STARTED);
-	if (tmp) {
-		if (restart_services) {
-			TAILQ_CONCAT(restart_services, tmp, entries);
-			free(tmp);
-		} else
-			restart_services = tmp;
-	}
+	TAILQ_CONCAT(restart_services, tmp, entries);
+	free(tmp);
 }
 
-static void setup_types(void)
+static void
+setup_types(void)
 {
 	types_b = rc_stringlist_new();
 	rc_stringlist_add(types_b, "broken");
@@ -661,7 +680,8 @@ static void setup_types(void)
 	rc_stringlist_add(types_mua, "beforeme");
 }
 
-static void svc_start(bool deps)
+static void
+svc_start(bool deps)
 {
 	bool started;
 	bool background = false;
@@ -682,6 +702,10 @@ static void svc_start(bool deps)
 		    ! state & RC_SERVICE_STOPPED)
 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 		background = true;
+		rc_service_mark(service, RC_SERVICE_COLDPLUGGED);
+		if (rc_runlevel_starting())
+			ewarnx("WARNING: %s will be started when the runlevel"
+			       " has finished.", applet);
 	}
 
 	if (state & RC_SERVICE_STARTED) {
@@ -692,16 +716,16 @@ static void svc_start(bool deps)
 	else if (state & RC_SERVICE_STOPPING)
 		ewarnx("WARNING: %s is stopping", applet);
 	else if (state & RC_SERVICE_INACTIVE && ! background)
-		ewarnx("WARNING: %s has already started, but is inactive", applet);
+		ewarnx("WARNING: %s has already started, but is inactive",
+		       applet);
 
-	if (! rc_service_mark(service, RC_SERVICE_STARTING)) {
+	if (!rc_service_mark(service, RC_SERVICE_STARTING)) {
 		if (errno == EACCES)
 			eerrorx("%s: superuser access required", applet);
 		eerrorx("ERROR: %s has been started by something else", applet);
 	}
 
 	make_exclusive();
-
 	hook_out = RC_HOOK_SERVICE_START_OUT;
 	rc_plugin_run(RC_HOOK_SERVICE_START_IN, applet);
 
@@ -710,15 +734,14 @@ static void svc_start(bool deps)
 		depoptions |= RC_DEP_STRICT;
 
 	if (deps) {
-		if (! deptree && ((deptree = _rc_deptree_load(NULL)) == NULL))
+		if (!deptree && ((deptree = _rc_deptree_load(NULL)) == NULL))
 			eerrorx("failed to load deptree");
-
-		if (! types_b)
+		if (!types_b)
 			setup_types();
 
 		services = rc_deptree_depends(deptree, types_b, applet_list,
 				runlevel, 0);
-		if (services && TAILQ_FIRST(services)) {
+		if (TAILQ_FIRST(services)) {
 			eerrorn("ERROR: `%s' needs ", applet);
 			first = true;
 			TAILQ_FOREACH(svc, services, entries) {
@@ -733,12 +756,14 @@ static void svc_start(bool deps)
 		rc_stringlist_free(services);
 		services = NULL;
 
-		need_services = rc_deptree_depends(deptree, types_n, applet_list,
-				runlevel, depoptions);
-		use_services = rc_deptree_depends(deptree, types_nu, applet_list,
-				runlevel, depoptions);
+		need_services = rc_deptree_depends(deptree, types_n,
+						   applet_list,	runlevel,
+						   depoptions);
+		use_services = rc_deptree_depends(deptree, types_nu,
+						  applet_list, runlevel,
+						  depoptions);
 
-		if (! rc_runlevel_starting() && use_services)
+		if (!rc_runlevel_starting()) {
 			TAILQ_FOREACH(svc, use_services, entries) {
 				state = rc_service_state(svc->value);
 				/* Don't stop failed services again.
@@ -753,90 +778,89 @@ static void svc_start(bool deps)
 						rc_waitpid(pid);
 				}
 			}
+		}
 
 		/* Now wait for them to start */
 		services = rc_deptree_depends(deptree, types_nua, applet_list,
 					      runlevel, depoptions);
-
-		if (services) {
-			/* We use tmplist to hold our scheduled by list */
-			tmplist = NULL;
-			TAILQ_FOREACH(svc, services, entries) {
-				state = rc_service_state(svc->value);
-				if (state & RC_SERVICE_STARTED)
+		/* We use tmplist to hold our scheduled by list */
+		tmplist = rc_stringlist_new();
+		TAILQ_FOREACH(svc, services, entries) {
+			state = rc_service_state(svc->value);
+			if (state & RC_SERVICE_STARTED)
+				continue;
+
+			/* Don't wait for services which went inactive but are
+			 * now in starting state which we are after */
+			if (state & RC_SERVICE_STARTING &&
+			    state & RC_SERVICE_WASINACTIVE)
+			{
+				if (!rc_stringlist_find(need_services,
+							svc->value) &&
+				    !rc_stringlist_find(use_services,
+							svc->value))
 					continue;
+			}
 
-				/* Don't wait for services which went inactive but are now in
-				 * starting state which we are after */
-				if (state & RC_SERVICE_STARTING &&
+			if (!svc_wait(svc->value))
+				eerror("%s: timed out waiting for %s",
+				       applet, svc->value);
+			state = rc_service_state(svc->value);
+			if (state & RC_SERVICE_STARTED)
+				continue;
+			if (rc_stringlist_find(need_services, svc->value)) {
+				if (state & RC_SERVICE_INACTIVE ||
 				    state & RC_SERVICE_WASINACTIVE)
 				{
-					if (!rc_stringlist_find(need_services, svc->value) &&
-					    !rc_stringlist_find(use_services, svc->value))
-						continue;
-				}
-
-				if (!svc_wait(svc->value))
-					eerror ("%s: timed out waiting for %s",
+					rc_stringlist_add(tmplist, svc->value);
+				} else if (!TAILQ_FIRST(tmplist))
+					eerrorx("ERROR: cannot start %s as"
+						" %s would not start",
 						applet, svc->value);
-				state = rc_service_state(svc->value);
-				if (state & RC_SERVICE_STARTED)
-					continue;
-				if (rc_stringlist_find(need_services, svc->value)) {
-					if (state & RC_SERVICE_INACTIVE ||
-					    state & RC_SERVICE_WASINACTIVE)
-					{
-						if (! tmplist)
-							tmplist = rc_stringlist_new();
-						rc_stringlist_add(tmplist, svc->value);
-					} else if (!tmplist)
-						eerrorx("ERROR: cannot start %s as"
-							" %s would not start",
-							applet, svc->value);
-				}
 			}
+		}
 
-			if (tmplist && TAILQ_FIRST(tmplist)) {
-				/* Set the state now, then unlink our exclusive so that
-				   our scheduled list is preserved */
-				rc_service_mark(service, RC_SERVICE_STOPPED);
-				unlink_mtime_test();
+		if (TAILQ_FIRST(tmplist)) {
+			/* Set the state now, then unlink our exclusive so that
+			   our scheduled list is preserved */
+			rc_service_mark(service, RC_SERVICE_STOPPED);
+			unlink_mtime_test();
 
+			rc_stringlist_free(use_services);
+			use_services = NULL;
+			len = 0;
+			n = 0;
+			TAILQ_FOREACH(svc, tmplist, entries) {
+				rc_service_schedule_start(svc->value, service);
+				use_services = rc_deptree_depend(deptree, 
+								 "iprovide",
+								 svc->value);
+				TAILQ_FOREACH(svc2, use_services, entries)
+					rc_service_schedule_start(svc2->value,
+								  service);
 				rc_stringlist_free(use_services);
 				use_services = NULL;
-				len = 0;
-				n = 0;
-				TAILQ_FOREACH(svc, tmplist, entries) {
-					rc_service_schedule_start(svc->value, service);
-					use_services = rc_deptree_depend(deptree, "iprovide",
-							svc->value);
-					if (use_services) {
-						TAILQ_FOREACH (svc2, use_services, entries)
-							rc_service_schedule_start(svc2->value, service);
-						rc_stringlist_free(use_services);
-						use_services = NULL;
-					}
-					len += strlen(svc->value) + 2;
-					n++;
-				}
-
-				len += 5;
-				tmp = p = xmalloc(sizeof(char) * len);
-				TAILQ_FOREACH(svc, tmplist, entries) {
-					if (p != tmp)
-						p += snprintf(p, len, ", ");
-					p += snprintf(p, len - (p - tmp), "%s", svc->value);
-				}
-				rc_stringlist_free(tmplist);
-				tmplist = NULL;
-				ewarnx("WARNING: %s is scheduled to start when %s has started",
-						applet, tmp);
-				free(tmp);
+				len += strlen(svc->value) + 2;
+				n++;
 			}
 
-			rc_stringlist_free(services);
-			services = NULL;
+			len += 5;
+			tmp = p = xmalloc(sizeof(char) * len);
+			TAILQ_FOREACH(svc, tmplist, entries) {
+				if (p != tmp)
+					p += snprintf(p, len, ", ");
+				p += snprintf(p, len - (p - tmp),
+					      "%s", svc->value);
+			}
+			rc_stringlist_free(tmplist);
+			tmplist = NULL;
+			ewarnx("WARNING: %s is scheduled to start when "
+			       "%s has started", applet, tmp);
+			free(tmp);
 		}
+
+		rc_stringlist_free(services);
+		services = NULL;
 	}
 
 	if (ibsave)
@@ -848,13 +872,15 @@ static void svc_start(bool deps)
 		unsetenv("IN_BACKGROUND");
 
 	if (in_control()) {
-		if (! started)
+		if (!started)
 			eerrorx("ERROR: %s failed to start", applet);
 	} else {
 		if (rc_service_state(service) & RC_SERVICE_INACTIVE)
-			ewarnx("WARNING: %s has started, but is inactive", applet);
+			ewarnx("WARNING: %s has started, but is inactive",
+			       applet);
 		else
-			ewarnx("WARNING: %s not under our control, aborting", applet);
+			ewarnx("WARNING: %s not under our control, aborting",
+			       applet);
 	}
 
 	rc_service_mark(service, RC_SERVICE_STARTED);
@@ -865,28 +891,23 @@ static void svc_start(bool deps)
 
 	/* Now start any scheduled services */
 	services = rc_services_scheduled(service);
-	if (services) {
-		TAILQ_FOREACH(svc, services, entries)
-			if (rc_service_state(svc->value) & RC_SERVICE_STOPPED)
-				service_start(svc->value);
-		rc_stringlist_free(services);
-		services = NULL;
-	}
+	TAILQ_FOREACH(svc, services, entries)
+		if (rc_service_state(svc->value) & RC_SERVICE_STOPPED)
+			service_start(svc->value);
+	rc_stringlist_free(services);
+	services = NULL;
 
 	/* Do the same for any services we provide */
 	if (deptree) {
 		tmplist = rc_deptree_depend(deptree, "iprovide", applet);
-		if (tmplist) {
-			TAILQ_FOREACH(svc, tmplist, entries) {
-				services = rc_services_scheduled(svc->value);
-				if (! services)
-					continue;
-				TAILQ_FOREACH(svc2, services, entries)
-					if (rc_service_state(svc2->value) & RC_SERVICE_STOPPED)
-						service_start(svc2->value);
-				rc_stringlist_free(services);
-				services = NULL;
-			}
+		TAILQ_FOREACH(svc, tmplist, entries) {
+			services = rc_services_scheduled(svc->value);
+			TAILQ_FOREACH(svc2, services, entries)
+				if (rc_service_state(svc2->value) &
+				    RC_SERVICE_STOPPED)
+					service_start(svc2->value);
+			rc_stringlist_free(services);
+			services = NULL;
 		}
 		rc_stringlist_free(tmplist);
 		tmplist = NULL;
@@ -896,20 +917,21 @@ static void svc_start(bool deps)
 	rc_plugin_run(RC_HOOK_SERVICE_START_OUT, applet);
 }
 
-static void svc_stop(bool deps)
+static void
+svc_stop(bool deps)
 {
 	bool stopped;
 	RC_SERVICE state = rc_service_state(service);
 	int depoptions = RC_DEP_TRACE;
 	RC_STRING *svc;
 
-	if (rc_runlevel_stopping() &&
-	    state & RC_SERVICE_FAILED)
-		exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+
+	if (rc_runlevel_stopping() && state & RC_SERVICE_FAILED)
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 
 	if (rc_yesno(getenv("IN_HOTPLUG")) || in_background)
-		if (! (state & RC_SERVICE_STARTED) &&
-		    ! (state & RC_SERVICE_INACTIVE))
+		if (!(state & RC_SERVICE_STARTED) &&
+		    !(state & RC_SERVICE_INACTIVE))
 			exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
 
 	if (state & RC_SERVICE_STOPPED) {
@@ -918,7 +940,7 @@ static void svc_stop(bool deps)
 	} else if (state & RC_SERVICE_STOPPING)
 		ewarnx("WARNING: %s is already stopping", applet);
 
-	if (! rc_service_mark(service, RC_SERVICE_STOPPING)) {
+	if (!rc_service_mark(service, RC_SERVICE_STOPPING)) {
 		if (errno == EACCES)
 			eerrorx("%s: superuser access required", applet);
 		eerrorx("ERROR: %s has been stopped by something else", applet);
@@ -929,90 +951,87 @@ static void svc_stop(bool deps)
 	hook_out = RC_HOOK_SERVICE_STOP_OUT;
 	rc_plugin_run(RC_HOOK_SERVICE_STOP_IN, applet);
 
-	if (! rc_runlevel_stopping() &&
+	if (!rc_runlevel_stopping() &&
 	    rc_service_in_runlevel(service, RC_LEVEL_BOOT))
 		ewarn ("WARNING: you are stopping a boot service");
 
-	if (deps && ! (state & RC_SERVICE_WASINACTIVE)) {
+	if (deps && !(state & RC_SERVICE_WASINACTIVE)) {
 		errno = 0;
 		if (rc_conf_yesno("rc_depend_strict") || errno == ENOENT)
 			depoptions |= RC_DEP_STRICT;
 
-		if (! deptree && ((deptree = _rc_deptree_load(NULL)) == NULL))
-			eerrorx ("failed to load deptree");
+		if (!deptree && ((deptree = _rc_deptree_load(NULL)) == NULL))
+			eerrorx("failed to load deptree");
 
-		if (! types_m)
+		if (!types_m)
 			setup_types();
 
 		services = rc_deptree_depends(deptree, types_m, applet_list,
 					      runlevel, depoptions);
-		if (services) {
-			TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(svc, services, rc_stringlist, entries) {
+		tmplist = rc_stringlist_new();
+		TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(svc, services, rc_stringlist, entries) {
+			state = rc_service_state(svc->value);
+			/* Don't stop failed services again.
+			 * If you remove this check, ensure that the
+			 * exclusive file isn't created. */
+			if (state & RC_SERVICE_FAILED &&
+			    rc_runlevel_stopping())
+				continue;
+			if (state & RC_SERVICE_STARTED ||
+			    state & RC_SERVICE_INACTIVE)
+			{
+				svc_wait(svc->value);
 				state = rc_service_state(svc->value);
-				/* Don't stop failed services again.
-				 * If you remove this check, ensure that the
-				 * exclusive file isn't created. */
-				if (state & RC_SERVICE_FAILED &&
-				    rc_runlevel_stopping())
-					continue;
 				if (state & RC_SERVICE_STARTED ||
 				    state & RC_SERVICE_INACTIVE)
 				{
-					svc_wait(svc->value);
-					state = rc_service_state(svc->value);
-					if (state & RC_SERVICE_STARTED ||
-					    state & RC_SERVICE_INACTIVE)
-					{
-						pid_t pid = service_stop(svc->value);
-						if (! rc_conf_yesno("rc_parallel"))
-							rc_waitpid(pid);
-						if (! tmplist)
-							tmplist = rc_stringlist_new();
-						rc_stringlist_add(tmplist, svc->value);
-					}
+					pid_t pid = service_stop(svc->value);
+					if (!rc_conf_yesno("rc_parallel"))
+						rc_waitpid(pid);
+					rc_stringlist_add(tmplist, svc->value);
 				}
 			}
-			rc_stringlist_free(services);
-			services = NULL;
 		}
+		rc_stringlist_free(services);
+		services = NULL;
 
-		if (tmplist) {
-			TAILQ_FOREACH(svc, tmplist, entries) {
-				if (rc_service_state(svc->value) & RC_SERVICE_STOPPED)
+		TAILQ_FOREACH(svc, tmplist, entries) {
+			if (rc_service_state(svc->value) & RC_SERVICE_STOPPED)
+				continue;
+			svc_wait(svc->value);
+			if (rc_service_state(svc->value) & RC_SERVICE_STOPPED)
+				continue;
+			if (rc_runlevel_stopping()) {
+				/* If shutting down, we should stop even
+				 * if a dependant failed */
+				if (runlevel &&
+				    (strcmp(runlevel,
+					    RC_LEVEL_SHUTDOWN) == 0 ||
+				     strcmp(runlevel,
+					    RC_LEVEL_REBOOT) == 0 ||
+				     strcmp(runlevel,
+					    RC_LEVEL_SINGLE) == 0))
 					continue;
-				svc_wait(svc->value);
-				if (! (rc_service_state(svc->value) & RC_SERVICE_STOPPED)) {
-					if (rc_runlevel_stopping()) {
-						/* If shutting down, we should stop even
-						 * if a dependant failed */
-						if (runlevel &&
-						    (strcmp(runlevel, RC_LEVEL_SHUTDOWN) == 0 ||
-						     strcmp(runlevel, RC_LEVEL_REBOOT) == 0 ||
-						     strcmp(runlevel, RC_LEVEL_SINGLE) == 0))
-							continue;
-						rc_service_mark(service, RC_SERVICE_FAILED);
-					}
-					eerrorx("ERROR: cannot stop %s as %s is still up",
-							applet, svc->value);
-				}
+				rc_service_mark(service, RC_SERVICE_FAILED);
 			}
-			rc_stringlist_free(tmplist);
-			tmplist = NULL;
+			eerrorx("ERROR: cannot stop %s as %s "
+				"is still up", applet, svc->value);
 		}
+		rc_stringlist_free(tmplist);
+		tmplist = NULL;
+	
 
-		/* We now wait for other services that may use us and are stopping
-		   This is important when a runlevel stops */
+		/* We now wait for other services that may use us and are
+		 * stopping. This is important when a runlevel stops */
 		services = rc_deptree_depends(deptree, types_mua, applet_list,
 					      runlevel, depoptions);
-		if (services) {
-			TAILQ_FOREACH(svc, services, entries) {
-				if (rc_service_state(svc->value) & RC_SERVICE_STOPPED)
-					continue;
-				svc_wait(svc->value);
-			}
-			rc_stringlist_free(services);
-			services = NULL;
+		TAILQ_FOREACH(svc, services, entries) {
+			if (rc_service_state(svc->value) & RC_SERVICE_STOPPED)
+				continue;
+			svc_wait(svc->value);
 		}
+		rc_stringlist_free(services);
+		services = NULL;
 	}
 
 	/* If we're stopping localmount, set LC_ALL=C so that
@@ -1028,10 +1047,10 @@ static void svc_stop(bool deps)
 	if (ibsave)
 		unsetenv("IN_BACKGROUND");
 
-	if (! in_control())
+	if (!in_control())
 		ewarnx("WARNING: %s not under our control, aborting", applet);
 
-	if (! stopped)
+	if (!stopped)
 		eerrorx("ERROR: %s failed to stop", applet);
 
 	if (in_background)
@@ -1047,17 +1066,21 @@ static void svc_stop(bool deps)
 	rc_plugin_run(RC_HOOK_SERVICE_STOP_OUT, applet);
 }
 
-static void svc_restart(bool deps)
+static void
+svc_restart(bool deps)
 {
 	/* This is hairly and a better way needs to be found I think!
-	   The issue is this - openvpn need net and dns. net can restart
-	   dns via resolvconf, so you could have openvpn trying to restart dnsmasq
-	   which in turn is waiting on net which in turn is waiting on dnsmasq.
-	   The work around is for resolvconf to restart it's services with --nodeps
-	   which means just that. The downside is that there is a small window when
-	   our status is invalid.
-	   One workaround would be to introduce a new status, or status locking. */
-	if (! deps) {
+	 * The issue is this - openvpn need net and dns. net can restart
+	 * dns via resolvconf, so you could have openvpn trying to restart
+	 * dnsmasq which in turn is waiting on net which in turn is waiting
+	 * on dnsmasq.
+	 * The work around is for resolvconf to restart it's services with
+	 * --nodeps which means just that.
+	 * The downside is that there is a small window when our status is
+	 * invalid.
+	 * One workaround would be to introduce a new status,
+	 * or status locking. */
+	if (!deps) {
 		RC_SERVICE state = rc_service_state(service);
 		if (state & RC_SERVICE_STARTED || state & RC_SERVICE_INACTIVE)
 			svc_exec("stop", "start");
@@ -1066,7 +1089,7 @@ static void svc_restart(bool deps)
 		return;
 	}
 
-	if (! (rc_service_state(service) & RC_SERVICE_STOPPED)) {
+	if (!(rc_service_state(service) & RC_SERVICE_STOPPED)) {
 		get_started_services();
 		svc_stop(deps);
 	}
@@ -1077,6 +1100,51 @@ static void svc_restart(bool deps)
 	restart_services = NULL;
 }
 
+static bool
+service_plugable(void)
+{
+	char *list;
+	char *p;
+	char *star;
+	char *token;
+	bool allow = true;
+	char *match = rc_conf_value("rc_plug_services");
+	bool truefalse;
+
+	if (! match)
+		return true;
+
+	list = xstrdup(match);
+	p = list;
+	while ((token = strsep(&p, " "))) {
+		if (token[0] == '!') {
+			truefalse = false;
+			token++;
+		} else
+			truefalse = true;
+
+		star = strchr(token, '*');
+		if (star) {
+			if (strncmp(applet, token,
+				    (size_t)(star - token)) == 0)
+			{
+				allow = truefalse;
+				break;
+			}
+		} else {
+			if (strcmp(applet, token) == 0) {
+				allow = truefalse;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_MEMORY
+	free(list);
+#endif
+	return allow;
+}
+
 #include "_usage.h"
 #define getoptstring "dDsv" getoptstring_COMMON
 #define extraopts "stop | start | restart | describe | zap"
@@ -1086,7 +1154,7 @@ static const struct option longopts[] = {
 	{ "nodeps",     0, NULL, 'D'},
 	longopts_COMMON
 };
-static const char * const longopts_help[] = {
+static const char *const longopts_help[] = {
 	"set xtrace when running the script",
 	"only run commands when started",
 	"ignore dependencies",
@@ -1094,7 +1162,8 @@ static const char * const longopts_help[] = {
 };
 #include "_usage.c"
 
-int runscript(int argc, char **argv)
+int
+runscript(int argc, char **argv)
 {
 	bool deps = true;
 	bool doneone = false;
@@ -1112,7 +1181,7 @@ int runscript(int argc, char **argv)
 	struct stat stbuf;
 
 	/* Show help if insufficient args */
-	if (argc < 2 || ! exists(argv[1])) {
+	if (argc < 2 || !exists(argv[1])) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "runscript should not be run directly\n");
 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 	}
@@ -1165,20 +1234,6 @@ int runscript(int argc, char **argv)
 	/* Change dir to / to ensure all init scripts don't use stuff in pwd */
 	chdir("/");
 
-#ifdef __linux__
-	/* coldplug events can trigger init scripts, but we don't want to run
-	 * them until after rc sysinit has completed so we punt them to the
-	 * boot runlevel */
-	if (exists("/dev/.rcsysinit")) {
-		eerror("%s: cannot run until sysvinit completes", applet);
-		if (mkdir("/dev/.rcboot", 0755) != 0 && errno != EEXIST)
-			eerrorx("%s: mkdir `/dev/.rcboot': %s", applet, strerror(errno));
-		snprintf(exclusive, sizeof(exclusive), "/dev/.rcboot/%s", applet);
-		symlink(service, exclusive);
-		exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
-	}
-#endif
-
 	if ((runlevel = xstrdup (getenv ("RC_RUNLEVEL"))) == NULL) {
 		env_filter();
 		env_config();
@@ -1198,15 +1253,16 @@ int runscript(int argc, char **argv)
 	if (rc_conf_yesno("rc_parallel")) {
 		/* Get the longest service name */
 		services = rc_services_in_runlevel(NULL);
-		if (services) {
-			TAILQ_FOREACH(svc, services, entries) {
-				ll = strlen(svc->value);
-				if (ll > l)
-					l = ll;
-			}
-			rc_stringlist_free(services);
-			services = NULL;
-		} else l = strlen(applet);
+		TAILQ_FOREACH(svc, services, entries) {
+			ll = strlen(svc->value);
+			if (ll > l)
+				l = ll;
+		}
+		rc_stringlist_free(services);
+		services = NULL;
+		ll = strlen(applet);
+		if (ll > l)
+			l = ll;
 
 		/* Make our prefix string */
 		prefix = xmalloc(sizeof(char) * l + 1);
@@ -1227,13 +1283,14 @@ int runscript(int argc, char **argv)
 	argv++;
 
 	/* Right then, parse any options there may be */
-	while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, getoptstring, longopts, (int *) 0)) != -1)
+	while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, getoptstring,
+				  longopts, (int *)0)) != -1)
 		switch (opt) {
 		case 'd':
 			setenv("RC_DEBUG", "yes", 1);
 			break;
 		case 's':
-			if (! (rc_service_state(service) & RC_SERVICE_STARTED))
+			if (!(rc_service_state(service) & RC_SERVICE_STARTED))
 				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 			break;
 		case 'D':
@@ -1251,7 +1308,7 @@ int runscript(int argc, char **argv)
 	}
 
 	if (rc_yesno(getenv("IN_HOTPLUG"))) {
-		if (! rc_conf_yesno("rc_hotplug") || ! service_plugable(applet))
+		if (!rc_conf_yesno("rc_hotplug") || !service_plugable())
 			eerrorx("%s: not allowed to be hotplugged", applet);
 	}
 
@@ -1286,8 +1343,8 @@ int runscript(int argc, char **argv)
 
 		doneone = true;
 
-		if (strcmp (optarg, "describe") == 0 ||
-		    strcmp (optarg, "help") == 0)
+		if (strcmp(optarg, "describe") == 0 ||
+		    strcmp(optarg, "help") == 0)
 		{
 			save = prefix;
 			eprefix(NULL);
@@ -1304,25 +1361,25 @@ int runscript(int argc, char **argv)
 			   strcmp(optarg, "iprovide") == 0)
 		{
 			errno = 0;
-			if (rc_conf_yesno("rc_depend_strict") || errno == ENOENT)
+			if (rc_conf_yesno("rc_depend_strict") ||
+			    errno == ENOENT)
 				depoptions |= RC_DEP_STRICT;
 
-			if (! deptree && ((deptree = _rc_deptree_load(NULL)) == NULL))
+			if (!deptree &&
+			    ((deptree = _rc_deptree_load(NULL)) == NULL))
 				eerrorx("failed to load deptree");
 
 			tmplist = rc_stringlist_new();
 			rc_stringlist_add(tmplist, optarg);
-			services = rc_deptree_depends(deptree, tmplist, applet_list,
+			services = rc_deptree_depends(deptree, tmplist,
+						      applet_list,
 						      runlevel, depoptions);
 			rc_stringlist_free(tmplist);
-			tmplist = NULL;
-			if (services) {
-				TAILQ_FOREACH(svc, services, entries)
-					printf("%s ", svc->value);
-				printf ("\n");
-				rc_stringlist_free(services);
-				services = NULL;
-			}
+			TAILQ_FOREACH(svc, services, entries)
+				printf("%s ", svc->value);
+			printf ("\n");
+			rc_stringlist_free(services);
+			services = NULL;
 		} else if (strcmp (optarg, "status") == 0) {
 			RC_SERVICE r = svc_status();
 			retval = (int) r;
@@ -1332,7 +1389,8 @@ int runscript(int argc, char **argv)
 			if (strcmp(optarg, "conditionalrestart") == 0 ||
 			    strcmp(optarg, "condrestart") == 0)
 			{
-				if (rc_service_state(service) & RC_SERVICE_STARTED)
+				if (rc_service_state(service) &
+				    RC_SERVICE_STARTED)
 					svc_restart(deps);
 			} else if (strcmp(optarg, "restart") == 0) {
 				svc_restart (deps);
@@ -1341,37 +1399,44 @@ int runscript(int argc, char **argv)
 			} else if (strcmp(optarg, "stop") == 0) {
 				if (deps && in_background)
 					get_started_services();
-
 				svc_stop(deps);
-
 				if (deps) {
 					if (! in_background &&
 					    ! rc_runlevel_stopping() &&
-					    rc_service_state(service) & RC_SERVICE_STOPPED)
+					    rc_service_state(service) &
+					    RC_SERVICE_STOPPED)
 						uncoldplug();
 
 					if (in_background &&
-					    rc_service_state(service) & RC_SERVICE_INACTIVE)
+					    rc_service_state(service) &
+					    RC_SERVICE_INACTIVE)
 					{
-						TAILQ_FOREACH(svc, restart_services, entries)
-							if (rc_service_state(svc->value) & RC_SERVICE_STOPPED)
+						TAILQ_FOREACH(svc,
+							      restart_services, 
+							      entries)
+							if (rc_service_state(svc->value) &
+							    RC_SERVICE_STOPPED)
 								rc_service_schedule_start(service, svc->value);
 					}
 				}
 			} else if (strcmp(optarg, "zap") == 0) {
-				einfo("Manually resetting %s to stopped state", applet);
-				if (!rc_service_mark(applet, RC_SERVICE_STOPPED))
-					eerrorx("rc_service_mark: %s", strerror(errno));
+				einfo("Manually resetting %s to stopped state",
+				      applet);
+				if (!rc_service_mark(applet,
+						     RC_SERVICE_STOPPED))
+					eerrorx("rc_service_mark: %s",
+						strerror(errno));
 				uncoldplug();
 			} else
 				svc_exec(optarg, NULL);
 
-			/* We should ensure this list is empty after an action is done */
+			/* We should ensure this list is empty after
+			 * an action is done */
 			rc_stringlist_free(restart_services);
 			restart_services = NULL;
 		}
 
-		if (! doneone)
+		if (!doneone)
 			usage(EXIT_FAILURE);
 	}